2022年广西壮族自治区贵港市寻旺第一中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区贵港市寻旺第一中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Moreoftenthannot，youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan

ofThackeray．

A．those

B.

them

C．these

D．ones参考答案：A2.ThegovernmenthastakenmoremeasurestopreventtheH1N1flufromspreading,butitmaystillbesometime_______itiscompletelyundercontrol.A.after

B.unless

C.since

D.before参考答案：D略3.Comparedwithmalegraduates,a（n）___smallnumberoffemalegraduatescangetemployedwhentheygojob-hunting．

A．casually

B．roughly

C．gradually

D．ly参考答案：D略4.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass

hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.that

C.where

D.because参考答案：B【知识点】名词性从句解析：that引导同位语从句，具体说明reason的内容。that在从句中只起连接作用，不作任何成分。5.Someoneisknockingonthedoor.Goandsee______.Awhoitis

Bwhoishe

Cwhoisit

Dwhoheis参考答案：A6.Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame_____.A．threetimesbiggerthenormalsize

B．asbigthreetimesasthenormalsizeC．thenormalsizethreetimesof

D.

threetimesbiggerthanthenormalsize参考答案：D7.Hetogetahighpositioninthecompany，butfailedbecauseofhiscarelessness.A.managed

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.thought参考答案：C8.Ifweusethenewrecyclingmethod,alargenumberoftrees

.

A．aresaved

B．willsave

C．willbesaved

D．havesaved

参考答案：C略9.---

WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldfollow?---____

A.Noproblem.

B.Comeon!C.It’suptoyou.

D.Well,that’slife.参考答案：C10.Wewill______allthenaturalresourcesifwecontinueconsumingthemlikethat.

A.runout

B.wipeout

C.dropout

D.holdout参考答案：B11.Thosewhotendto_____totheirfatearesurenottomakeanyachievements.

A.submit

B.subscribe

C.correspond

D.apply参考答案：B12.Youcannotacceptanopinion________toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.

A.offering

B.tooffer C.havingoffered D.offered参考答案：D13.Havingbeentrappedinthecoalmineforsevendays，theminers

atlast．A．arerescued

B．wererescued

C．wouldberescued

D．hadbeenrescued参考答案：B略14.FrenchwriterPatrickModiano,69,devotedhimself_____tohiswriting,andwonthe2014Nobel

PrizeforLiterature.A.entirely

B.extremely

C.gradually

D.generally参考答案：A【命题立意】副词entirely完全的；彻底的；extremely极端的gradually逐渐的；渐渐地；generally通常的；普遍的；一般的。69岁的法国作家PatrickModiano全身心致力于写作，获得了2014年诺贝尔文学奖。15.Howlongdoyouthink________thecarfactorylaunchesanewmodel?A．willitbeuntil

B．itwillbebefore

C．willitbewhen

D．itwillbethat参考答案：B16.Eachcountry,ofcourse,in_______Copenhagenhasitsownparticularprioritiesandconcerns,whichiswhy________agreementissodifficulttoreach.

A.the;an

B./;an

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：BD二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D，选出最佳选项。

Anincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeingattributedtotheglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublic36

forknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystem

37

.Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuary,38UCAS,theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService.AspokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwere39

up.ProfessorJohnBeath,thepresidentofthesociety,anda40

lectureratStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst-yearlectures—whichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments—were

41

crowdsof400,ratherthanthe

42

250.“Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomics

43

whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearisto44myteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasn’t45

done.”Headded.Universityapplications46

7%lastyear.Buttherewererises47averageinseveralsubjects.Nursingsawa15%jump,withpeople’srenewed

48

incareersinthepublicsector,whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.A49

studyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancial50

andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwas

51,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain.ZackHocking,theheadofChildTrustFunds,said:“It’spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthe

52

willbeagenerationthat’sfinancially

53

andbetterequippedto54theirmoneythroughtimesofeconomic55

.”36．A．concern B．thirst C．sense D．taste

37．A．works B．performs C．serves D．affects38．A．intermsof B．accordingto C．onaccountof D．inspiteof39．A．yet B．once C．also D．still40．A．outstanding B．inspiring C．convincing D．leading41．A．catching B．appealing C．drawing D．covering42．A．usual B．regular C.

average

D．common43．A．majors B．interests C．preferences D．standards44．A．attach B．adapt C．approach D．relate45．A．generally

B．frequently

C．traditionally

D．originally46．A．raised B．rose C．fell D．struck47．A．by B．in C．over D．above48．A．effect B．focus C．interest D．benefit49．A．recent B．late C．present D．unique50．A．matters B．affairs C.

events D．issues51．A．takingup B．goingon C．callingup D．keepingon52．A．overturn B．downturn

C．breakthrough D．breakout53．A．cleverer B．smarter C．brighter D．wiser54．A．strugglt B．measure C．manage D．earn55．A．stability B．puzzle C．uncertainty D．recovery参考答案：36-40.BABCD

41-45CAADC

46-50BDCAA

51-55.BBDCC三、阅读理解18.BillieHolidaywasanAmericanjazzsingerandsongwriter.NicknamedLadyDaybyherloyalfriendandmusicalpartner,LesterYoung,Holidayhadagreatinfluenceonjazzandpopsinging.Hervoicedstyle,stronglyinspiredbyjazzinstrumentalists,pioneeredanewwayofcontrollingtempo(节奏).Aboveall,shewasadmiredforherdeeplypersonalanddirectapproachtosinging.Sheco-wroteafewsongs,andseveralofthemhavebecomejazzstandards,notablyGodBlesstheChild,Don’tExplain,andLadySingstheBlues.Shealsobecamefamousforsingingjazzstandardswrittenbyothers,includingEasyLivingandStrangeFruit.Herearlycareerishardtotrackdownwithaccuracy.Butshelatergainedworksinginginlocaljazzclubsbeforebeingspottedbyatalentscout(星探),JohnHammondin1933.Hervoiceandrecordingswerelovedforthedepthofemotionandintensityshecouldbringtoclassicstandards.Herrangeofvoicewasnotthegreatest,butherextraordinarylowroughvoicewassoontobecomeveryfamousandinfluential.Shewasanimportanticon(偶像)ofthejazzeraandinfluentialinthedevelopmentofjazzsinging.Inthelate1930sshebegansingingacivilrightssongcalledStrangeFruit,asongwhichtoldthetaleofalynching(用私刑处死)ofablackmanintheDeepSouth.Itwasverycontroversialforthatperiodanditwasnotplayedonradios.ItwasrecordedforCommodoreRecordsandsheperformeditmanytimesoverthenext20years.BillieHolidayhadadifficultupbringingwhichinfluencedherattitudetowardlife.Sheexperiencedmanyviolentrelationships.Shealsobecameincreasinglydependentonvariousdrugswhichcontributedtoherearlydeathin1959,agedjust44.24.WhatmadeHolidaydevelopanewwayofcontrollingtempo?A.Hermusicalpartner.

B.Hervoicedstyle.C.Jazzinstrumentalists.

D.Herdirectapproachtosinging.25.WhywasthesongStrangeFruitbannedonradios?A.Itwasaboutacruelstory.

B.Itconcernedcivilrights.C.Itwasrecordedverybadly.

D.Itwasperformedmanytimes.26.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatHoliday_____.A.hadthegreatestrangeofvoiceB.wasgiftedandhadahappychildhoodC.wroteafewsongsincludingEasyLivingD.wasfamousforhervoiceandwayofsinging27.WhichofthefollowinghadagreateffectonHoliday?a.JohnHammondb.Herindependencec.Jazzinstrumentalistsd.HerhardexperiencesofgrowingA.a,b,c

B.a,b,d

C.a,c,d

D.b,c,d参考答案：24-27BBDC

19.MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember1987,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries’twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilitiestohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognizedintheformofaMilitary’sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918,Irenebecamehermother’sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.

Likehermother,