luke雅思核心讲义阅读题

雅思阅读标题题（Heading）headingmatching外另一不好拿分的这一题型的比例却一直不低，去年的阅读题中Heading占了8.2%，7中占了10%。因由于雅思（A类）阅读以说明文和议 对文章的开头结尾段常用词汇熟悉有的时候可以事半功倍比如在TheImpactofWildernessTourism一文中：SectionAiii（Fragileregionsandthereasonsfortheexpansionoftourismthere）SectionBV（disruptiveeffects）SectionC（论述应对措施）ii（howbalance如果考生发现备选项中的reason/effects/how...balance等词语就可以迅速定位各若标题中出现concept，exnation，definition，background，whatis...problem等词，summaryconclusion,resultseffectimpactconsequence等词，一般对应compare，contrast，similar等datastatisticscensusfigurenumber等;表百分比的词rate,percentage,proportion等;costexpensebudget等hypothesis，assumption等。but,however,although,eventhough,nevertheless/despitethefact....Asaresult/asaconsequence、Sbvt.（show/Thereisawidespread（陷阱词）beliefthatincreasingwealthencouragespeopletolivefartheroutwherecarsaretheonlyviabletransportTheexampleofEuropeancitiesrefutes（转折词）that.TheyareoftenwealthierthantheirAmericancounterpartsbuthavenotgeneratedthesamelevelofcaruse.InStockholmcarusehasactuallyfalleninrecentyearsasthecityhaselargerand这段文字中，widespreadrefute,但是由于refute这个词语有的考生不认识，或者因为没有明显的转折的关系词而被忽略。另外常assume/assumption/awidelyheldview/（在段首时要引起注意，很可能是作者要驳斥的观点，要看作者是否同意之前的假定）看后面有无转折词Studiesof...usedtobebasedonarchaeologicalandfossilevidence...。Anumberoftechniques...since...,however,have...ItwasonceassumedHeading,有没有明显的转折总结关系词，那么只能快速通读全文。比如：AfewmonthsagoKimSchaefer,salesrepresentativeofamajorglobal,wakedintoamedicalcenterinNewYorktobringinformationandsamplesof’slatestproducts.Thatdayshewaslucky–adoctorwasavailabletoseeher.ThelastrepofferedmeatriptoFlorida.Whatdoyou