天津昭阳中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

天津昭阳中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftertheterribleearthquake，nothingisleft

thecitybutsadmemories.A.from

B.for

C.of

D.at参考答案：C2.Ireallydon’twanttogo;_______theweatherissocoldoutside.A.inaddition B.infact C.onthecontrary D.inanotherword参考答案：A略3.ManyfactorieshavebeenquicktoadoptAI-assistedrobotsforsurvival________therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.A.incontrastto B.inregardto C.inresponseto D.inpreferenceto参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语。句意：许多工厂为了生存迅速采用人工辅助机器人，以应对劳动力短缺和成本上升的问题。A.incontrastto与……形成对照；B.inregardto关于；C.inresponseto响应，回应；D.inpreferenceto优先于。根据therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.可知，许多工厂要对劳动力短缺和成本上升的问题做出“回应”。故选C。4.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle,

itwas!A．WhatadangeroussceneB．WhatdangerousasceneC．HowadangeroussceneD．Howdangerousthescene参考答案：

A解析：

英语中的感叹句分what和how开头两种：1）What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语；What+形容词+不可数名词（复数名词）+主语+谓语

2）How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语；How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语。根据以上结构，四个选项只有A项正确。5.Thetwinsaresoalikethatnoonecan

onefromtheother.

A.discount

B.disagree

C.distinguish

D.dismiss参考答案：C6.

Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthat

B.asif

C.onlyif

D.sothat参考答案：D7.Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?Well,itisn'tvery________．Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.A．formal

B．certain

C．modern

D．simple

参考答案：A30.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ

B.shrink

C.fail

D.decline参考答案：D略9.—Howmucharethosemobilephones?

—

between600andl000Yuan，Madame．

A.Somewhere

B．Everywhere

C．Anyhow

D．Anyway参考答案：A10.Somewomen_

_agoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily．A．shouldmake

B．shouldhavemadeC．wouldmake

D．couldhavemade参考答案：D11.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargerone_______itbecomesavailable.A.assoonas

B.unless

C.asfaras

D.until参考答案：A12.—I’veaskedonlyonepersontocomeandhelpus—Sam.20090515

—

hedoesn’tcome?

A.Howabout

B.Whatabout

C.Ifonly

D.Whatif参考答案：D13.—Attheschoolsportsmeeting,manystudentsarefullof________,butI’malwaysexhausted.—You’dbettertakemoreexercise.A.strength

B.force

C.energy

D.power

参考答案：C14.Wehadn’tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedher_______Isawher A.themoment B.themomentwhen C.forthemoment D.atthemomentwhen参考答案：A15.Thisareaexperienced.

heaviestrainfallin

monthofMay.

A.不填;A.

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.

the;a

参考答案：C解析：考查定冠词的基本用法。第一空最大的降水量，为形容词的最高级用the；第二空五月这个月表特指用the,选C.16.—Whatdoyouthinkofthathousewife?—Sheis______ofagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren’sroomisalwaysaterriblemess.A.nobody

B.somebody

C.nothing

D.something参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Acoupleofyearsago,Iwenttoalady’shousetobuysomevitamins.Uponenteringthehouse,I

36

thattherewasanelectronickeyboardonastand,leaning

37

thewall.Beingapianomusicloverand

38

,Iasked,ifthewomanplayed.Shenoddedandaddedthatshehadbeen

39

lessonsatage54!Itoldherthatitwasvery

40

thatshewaspursuing（追求）herpassion（热情）toplaythepiano.

.

.

Thensheaskedme

41

question.“Ihavebeenplayingfor8yearsnow,”Ianswered.

“Thenyoumustplayasongformebeforeyouleave,”she

42

.IthoughtshewasjokingandIsimplysmiled.Attheendofthedealofthevitamins,she

43

meofourmusical“

44_”.Shethenshowedmetoanolduprightpianointhelivingroom,

45

askedmetoplayasongforher.Ithought

46

anddecidedtoplayDavidLantz’s“ReturntotheHeart”,sinceshehadsomuchpassionfor

47

,anditwasmysoul-searchingsong.

Iplayedthesongtothebestofmyability,andwithmyemotions

48

intoitaspossible.Shelovedit.

49

Iwasabouttostepoutofthedoor,Iheardaweakvoicecallingout,“Youngman!”

Iturnedaround.Andtherewasanoldlady

50

onelittlestepatatimewiththehelpofanotherwoman.“Iwantedtocomeoutto

51

youforthebeautifulsongthatyouplayed.Ihavebeenverysick,andit’sveryhardformeto

52

mybed,butyourmusicmademefeelgood”shesaid.Withthat,sheturnedaroundandwalked

53

backtoherroom.

Iwasdeeply

54

byherappreciationandfeltadeeperunderstandingforthesong.Itserveditspurposebeautifully,returningtoone’s

55

forpeaceandjoy.

36.

A.observed

B.watched

C.noticed

D.caught37.

A.on

B.at

C.over

D.against38.

A.player

B.teacher

C.composer

D.starter39.

A.giving

B.attending

C.teaching

D.reviewing40.

A.interesting

B.wonderful

C.moved

D.impressive41.

A.another

B.adifferent

C.thesame

D.other42.

A.advised

B.ordered

C.demanded

D.requested43.

A.warned

B.reminded

C.asked

D.required44.

A.course

B.task

C.discussion

D.deal45.

A.and

B.but

C.asaresultD.what’smore46.

A.forthemoment

B.atthemoment

C.foramomentD.atamoment47.

A.music

B.songs

C.thepiano

D.vitamins48.

A.dropping

B.falling

C.pouring

D.running49.

A.Since

B.As

C.While

D.Because50.

A.taking

B.making

C.having

D.giving51.

A.thank

B.praise

C.admire

D.owe52.

A.geton

B.getup

C.getoff

D.getdown53.

A.quietly

B.calmly

C.happily

D.slowly54.

A.shocked

B.touched

C.delighted

D.disturbed55.

A.world

B.heart

C.brains

D.dreams

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Teaandcoffeearethetwomostuniversalbeverages（饮料）intheworld.Peoplebelievetea,especiallygreentea,hasalotofbenefitsforthehealth.It’ssaidthatithasaneffecttoresistcancerandprotecttheheart.However,goodclinicalstudiesarequitefew.Althoughphysiciansoftentellpatientstodrinkgreentea,therehasn’tbeenanydependableproofofthevalueofthatadvice.However,ateamofJapaneseresearchersfounddrinkinggreenteacanclearlydecreasedeathrate.Theyfollowed40,530healthyadultsaged40to79forupto11yearsinaregionofnortheasternJapanwheremostpeopledrinkgreentea.Theyfoundthedeathrateofthosewhodrankfiveormorecupsofgreenteaadayisevidentlylowerthanthosewhodranklessthanonecupaday,especially,indiseaserelatedwithheartandbloodvessels.Butnosuchassociationwasseenwithdeathsfromcancer,norbetweenoolong(乌龙茶)orblackteaandanydecreaseindeathrate.Thoseteasareeasiertobecombinedwithoxygeninprocessing,whichnotonlydarkensthecolor1oftheleavesandchangestheirflavorbutalsoreducestheirbeneficialcontent.Comparedwithtea,coffeeismorecontroversial.Ithasreceivedbothgoldstarsandblackmarks.It,too,containsamatterthatisgoodforhealth.Evidenceforthehealthbenefitsofcoffeeisincreasing,however.Agroupofresearchersreportthatcoffeeseemstoprotectagainstage-relateddeclineinmentalability.Theystudied676healthymenbornfrom1900to1920andfollowedthemfor10years,usingscientificmeasuresofbrainfunction.Theirconclusionshowsthemenconsumingcoffeehadclearlylessdeclineinmentalabilitythanthosewhodidn’t.Threecupsadayseemedtoprovidethemostprotection.25.Physiciansoftentellpatientstodrinkgreenteabecause_______.A.itsmedicalvalueshasbeenprovedB.it’sbelievedtobegoodforhealthC.ithaslongbeenappliedinclinicD.itseffecthasbeenshowninanimals26.TheJapanesestudyseemstohaveconfirmedthepositiveeffectofgreenteaon_______.A.peoplewithmentaldisabilities

B.patientswithvariouscancersB.peoplewithphysicaldisabilities

D.patientswithheartdisease27.Thetextindicatesthatblackteadiffersfromgreenteabecause_________.A.itcankeepthecolor1ofitsleavesB.itcanreducecancer-relateddeathsC.itcontainslesseffectivecontentD.itisstrongerinflavorthanthelatter28.Coffeeisbeneficialtoone’shealthbecause_______.A.itslowsdowntherateofbrainaging[来源:Zxxk.Com]B.itismorebeneficialthangreenteaC.itlowerstherateofnaturaldeathrateD.itkeepssystemofthebodyactive参考答案：

25-28

BDCA

19.Shewassupposedtobepayingherdebttosociety,butasNaomiCampbellwaswalkingtoworkforhercommunity（社区）serviceshewastheonebeingpaid.Campbell,36,hasneverlookedsohappy—andnowonder.Herfive-daycommunityservicesentenceinNewYorkhasservedasthebasisofafashionshootforWmagazine,themonthlycompaniontoWomen'sWearDaily,whichisregardedastheAmericanragtradebible.W'seditorialdirector,PatrickMcCarthy,saidthe20featurewouldrunintheJulyissue."We'rehavinggreatfunwatchinghereveryday,"hesaid."It'sgoingtomakeagreatstory…Naomiwasverykeentodoit,shethoughtitwouldbealotoffun."CampbellhasusedtheshortwalkfromhercartothedoorsoftheSanitation（卫生）Department'sDistrict3Garageasacatwalk,eachdaypresentinganewsuitcarefullymatchedwithmust-havesunglassesandhandbags.Heragency,IMG,saysCampbell'sbasicrateisabout￡25,000($A60,000)aday.NewsthatCampbellhadusedwhatwassupposedtobeapunishment—shemoppedfloorsandcleanedtoilets—asapromotionalmoney-spinnerhasangeredNewYorkers.NewYorklawyerRaoulFeldersaidthatwhiletherewasnothingillegalaboutCampbell'sdeal,herbehaviourhad"madeamockeryofoursystemofjusticeandinsulted（侮辱）everyhard-workingpersoninthiscity".CampbellwassentencedinJanuarytofivedays'communityservicea