2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市胡庙乡中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市胡庙乡中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Unemploymentarisespartlyfromoverpopulationandiffinescan’tkeeptherichfromhavingmorethanonechild,weshouldsaythattheregulationisnot________.A.efficient

B.evident

C.economic

D.effective参考答案：D2.Forprofessionalathletes,______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.

A.appeal

B.attachment

C.access

D.approach参考答案：C3.Don'tworrytoomuchabout________mistakes.Theyare________naturalpartoflearning.

A．/；a

B．the；/

C．/；the

D．the；the参考答案：A4._____openingceremonyofthe29thBeijingOlympicGamesreallygavetheworld____bigsurprise.A./;a

B.The;the

C./;the

D.The;a参考答案：D5.IhavereadthetwobooksseveraltimesandIthinkhighlyofthem.Youknowwhy?That’sallbecausetheyboth__________withahappyending.A.polish

B.accomplish

C.process

D.conclude参考答案：D略6.Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceif________inthewronghands.A.toleave

B.leaving

C.leave

D.left参考答案：D[2015·湖南卷]

考查非谓语动词及状语从句中的省略。从句的逻辑主语是videogames，与动词leave之间是逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词；又因为从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be的某种形式，故可以将从句的主语与be动词一起省略。ifleft此处相当于ifvideogamesareleft。句意：如果电子游戏落到不合适的人手里，有可能会造成很坏的影响。7.—Howabout

________Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas________success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;\

D.the;\参考答案：B8.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayinghewasnottheone_______.A.blamed

B.blame

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed

参考答案：C略9.Bypopularconsensus,greatpainterscanmixthecolourstogetherwithinashortperiodoftimetogetthe__________colour.

A.explicit

B.desired

C.generous

D.romantic参考答案：B略10. Thebatteryfactorywillnotbelicensed_________itisconstructedinalesspopulatedareaanditmeetstheenvironmentalprotectionstandard. A.aslongas B.unless C.as D.once参考答案：B略11.—Tom,whatapity!Ialmostsucceededyesterday.—_______.Itoldyoutobecarefulbefore.A.OnetreedoesnotmakeaforestB.Wherethere’slife,there’shopeC.OnefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifferenceD.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday参考答案：C【详解】考查谚语辨析。A.Onetreedoesnotmakeaforest独木不成林；B.Wherethere’slife,there’shope有生命就有希望；C.Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference失之毫厘，谬之千里；D.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday今日事，今日毕。由语境Itoldyoutobecarefulbefore.可知，答案为C。故C选项正确。．12.Theyhaven’tsolvedtheproblemyet._____shehadlistenedtowhathesaid!A.Onlyif

B.IfonlyC.Evenif

D.Asif参考答案：B【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：他们还没有解决这个问题。要是她听了他的话就好了。A.Onlyif只有；B.Ifonly要是……多好；只要；C.Evenif即使；D.Asif好像。故选B。13.She

morefriendsthananyoneelseIhaveknown.A、usedtohave

B、wasusetohaving

C、wasusedtohave

D、accustomedtohave参考答案：A略14.Thedirector’snewfilmturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomes

after____failure.A.a;a

B.x;x

C.a;x

D.x;a参考答案：C15.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone_____firstisthelibrary.A.repaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：D16.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词。A.mustn’t禁止；B.cannot 不能；C.shouldn’t不应该；D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句：恐怖电影不受欢迎。下句：恐怕我不同意你的观点。事实上，恐怖电影的影迷还不能得到满足。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AJapanesefarmerboughtabigforeigntractortogrowhiscornandapplesinnorthernJapan.Thegianttractor__41_thewastelandintofieldsatanamazingspeed.__42_，hewastroubledbythedamagecausedbyraccoondogs(絡）.Justwhenthesweetcornwasreadytobe__43__，itwasruined.“Iplaced__44__inseveralplacesaroundthefields，butendeduptrappingayoungrac-coondog.Themotherstayednexttoit，anddidn’t___45__whenIapproached.WhenItried___46___outtoreleasethetrap，theyoungraccoondogbaredits___47__andgotreallyupset.Itseemscruel，butIhelditsheaddownwithmyrubberboot___48___Ireleaseditfromthetrap.Itdidn’trunaway，though.Rightinfrontof___49__，themotherstartedlicking(藤）theyoungone’s___50___leg.Seeingthat,Ifelt’dcommittedanawfulcrime.”“I___51___toldthem‘StopeatingourcornyButthenIstartedleavingsmallpilesofsec-ond-ratecornaroundthe__52_ofthefields.They’renotgoodenoughtosell.ThenextmorningwhenIwenttothefields，they’dcompletely___53_.Buttheraccoondogshadcaused___54__moredamageatall.SoatharvesttimeIdecidedto__55__usingthetrapsandputoutthecorncobswithoutkernels(好粒）.Afterthat，_56__bytheraccoondogsstoppedalmostcompletely.SoIfiguredthatfarmerssufferthissortofdamagebecausethey__57_everything.Afterall，we，dturnedwhatusedto58theraccoondogsintofields.IworriedthatifIactuallyfedthem，theraccoondogswouldevenmore

59，butthatdidn’thappen.Isupposeyoucouldsaythatmyeyeswereopenedtothemysteriesofnature.Anyway，Ireal-izedthatnaturedidn’tworkinthe60thatmostpeoplethought.”41.A.dividedBdevelopedC.transformedD.transported42.A.ThereforeBHoweverC.MeanwhileD.Moreover43.A.raisedBhuntedC.grownD.harvested44.A.trapsBnetsC.sticksD.fences45.A.breakawayBrunawayC.jumpupD.turnup46.A.handingBtakingC.standingD.reaching47.A.clawsBneckC.teethD.mouth48.A.asBbecauseC.unlessD.after49.A.itBmeC.themD.us50.A.woundedBfoldedC.desertedD.exhausted51AseldomBalmostC.hardlyD.once52AtreesBsoilC.edgesD.hut53AdisappearedBdiedC.meltedD.escaped54.A.alittleBabitC.muchD.no55AbeginBcontinueC.stopD.delay56AwasteBdamageC.holesD.crops57AtakeBbringC.giveD.lose58.A.refertoB.turntoC.belongtoD.leadto59AfightB.botherC.scareD.cheer60AsenseB.formC.courseD.way参考答案：41?45CBDAB46?50DCABA51?55DCADC56?60BACBD三、阅读理解18.AstorethatsellshusbandshasjustopenedinOttawawhereawomanmaygotochooseahusbandfrommanymen.Thestoreconsistsof6floorsandthemenincreaseinpositiveattributes(品质,特点)astheshoppergoesuptheflights.Thereis,however,atrap.Asyouopenthedoortoanyflooryoumaychooseamanfromthatfloor,butifyougoupafloor,youcannotgobackdownexcepttoexitthebuilding.Soawomangoestotheshoppingcentertofindahusband.Onthefirstfloorthesignonthedoorreads:Floor1—Thesemenhavejobs.Thewomanreadsthesignandsaystoherself,“Well,that’sbetterthanmylastboyfriend,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Soupshegoes.Thesecondfloorsignreads:Floor2—Thesemenhavejobsandlovekids.Thewomanremarkstoherself,“That’sgreat,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Andupshegoesagain.Thethirdfloorsignreads:Floor3—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekidsandareextremelygood-looking.“Hmm,better.”Thefourthfloorsignreads:Floor4—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygood-lookingandhelpwiththehousework.“Wow!”exclaimsthewoman,“Verytempting.But,theremustbemore,furtherup!”Andagainsheheadsupanotherflight.Thefifthfloorsignreads:Floor5—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygood-looking,helpwiththehouseworkandhaveastrongromanticcharacter.“Oh,mercyme!Butjustthin……whatmustbeawaitingmefurtheron?”Souptothesixthfloorshegoes.Thesixthfloorsignreads:Floor6–Youarevisitor3,456,789,012tothisfloor.Therearenomenonthisfloor.ThankyouforshoppingHusbandMartandhaveaniceday.21.Womentendtogouptheflooruntiltheyreachthetopfloorbecause_____.A.theythinkthehusbandsdownstairsarenotsuitableB.theyaresurethatthebesthusbandsareonthetopfloorC.theythinkevenbetterhusbandsmaybeupstairsD.theyknowthetrapverywell22.Thewriterintendsustobelievethat_____.A.husbandsarehardtoshopB.womenarehardtopleaseC.womenthinktheyarebetterthanmenD.womencan’tbetoocarefulwhenchoosinghusbands23.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.womenarenotgoodatshoppinghusbandsB.morewomenwillleavetheshopaloneC.womenareromanticD.womenaremorekindthanmen

参考答案：21．C22．B23．B21．C考查细节理解。根据第二到六段可知，来此处的女性经常会一层层往上，因为她们每到一层总认为上一层有更好的丈夫人选。故选C。22．B考查写作意图。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了在渥太华开张了一家销售丈夫的商店。作者详细的描述了女性选择购买丈夫的过程，她们往往会不停地往上，总是认为上一层有更好的丈夫人选，女性难以满足的心理通过挑选丈夫的过程得到了充分的体现。故选B。23．B考查推理判断。通读最后一段可知，难以满足的心理促使女性认为上一层有更好的丈夫人选，然而最后一层没有任何人可供选择，所以来此处的女士们经常空手而归。故选B。【备注】本文主要讲述了在渥太华开张了一家销售丈夫的商店，被销售的男人被安排在一幢六层楼里，每一层楼的门上都有一个标志牌，上面对里面的男子做了一定的描述，但是由于女性的难以满足的心理，来此的女士经常会一无所获。19.Beingabletocountatleasttenpeopleasfriendsmakesushappy,butthosewithfiveorfewerarelikelytobemiserable,researcherssay.Theirstudyofhundredsofmenandwomenalsofoundthatpeoplewhofeelsatisfiedwiththeirlivesalwayshavelotsofclosefriendsandregularlymakenewones.Whileitisnotclearwhetherourfriendsmakeushappyorwemakefriendsbecausewearehappy,theresearcherssayitisclearthatweshouldmaintainourfriendships.PsychologistRichardTunneysaid,“Whateverthereasonis,activelyworkingonfriendshipsinthesamewayastomaintainamarriageisaprerequisite(必备条件)tohappiness.”Dr.Tunney,ofNottinghamUniversity,quizzedmorethan1,700peopleabouttheirsatisfaction

withtheirlivesandthestateoftheirfriendships.Thosewithfivefriendsorfewerhadjusta40percentchanceofbeinghappy.

Inotherwordstheyweremorelikelytobeunhappythanhappy.Tenwasthefirstnumberatwhichpeopleweremorelikelytobehappythanunhappy.Thehappiestpeoplewerethosewithdozensoffriends,accordingtothestudy,whichwascarriedoutfortheNationalLottery(彩票).Forwomen,thismeanthaving33friends;formen,thenumberwas49.Dr.Tunneysaid,“Peoplewhowereextremelysatisfiedwiththeirliveshadtwicethenumberoffriendsofpeople

whowereextremelydissatisfied.”Womentendedtohavefewerfriendsthanmenbutformedtighterrelationships.Interestingly,thestudyfoundthatchildhoodfriendsarenomorelikelytomakeushappythanpeoplewebecomeclosetolaterinlife.Lotterywinners,however,haveadifferentopin