山东省济宁市金乡县金育高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省济宁市金乡县金育高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnhasgotafeverthesedays,andhesayshedoesn'twanttoseeadoctor,butI'mafraidhehasno______.A．alternative

B．extra

C．treatment

D．possibility参考答案：A2.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmost__________.A.astwiceasmuch

B.twiceasmuchasC.twiceasmuch

D.asmuchastwice参考答案：C3.Nowadaysmanyvolunteersareworkinginareas

havedryclimates,suchasKenyaandSudan.A.where B.who C.which D.what参考答案：C4.Iwasreadingabook__________mymobilephonerang.A.since

B.after

C.while

D.when参考答案：D5.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,

hassurprisedusall.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.who参考答案：A6.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike.

A.my

B.a

C.his

D.her

参考答案：D7.----Davedidn’trespond________anyofmyemails.----Something_______havehappenedtohim.A.on;must

B.with;could

C.for;could

D.to;must参考答案：8._______I’mwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.

A.When

B.As

C.While

D.Before参考答案：C9.--Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?

--____September30.A.In

B.By

C.During

D.Within参考答案：B10.Peoplehavealwaysbeen______aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.

A.curious B.excited C.anxious D.careful参考答案：A11.Nolanguagestaysthesame.Alllanguagesdevelopandchange________time.A.in

B.on

C.behind

D.over参考答案：D12.Thepersonchangedhisclothesandworedarkglassestoavoid__________.A.being

recognized

B.recognized

C.tobe

recognized

D.recognizing参考答案：A13.—WhatmadeAlicesoangry?—________intherainforanhour.A．Shewaskeptwaiting

B．BeingkepttowaitC．Becauseofwaiting

D．Beingkeptwaiting参考答案：D14.Thoughwehaveleftmiddleschools,westillrememberthehappytime________withourdearteachers.A.spending B.spent C.tospend D.spend参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然我们已经离开了中学，但我们仍然记得和我们亲爱的老师一起度过的快乐时光。spend和它所修饰的名词time之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故选B。15.Ourflight______at8:00pm,sowehaveenoughtimetogototheairport.A.hastakenoff

B.takesoffC.tookoff

D.hadtakenoff参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：我们的航班晚上8点起飞，所以我们有足够的时间去机场。众所周知，“飞机航班”的时间通常应该是固定的，所以句子要用一般现在时态，故选B。二、书面表达16.假设你是王森，十一月二十一日是你在美国的笔友汤姆的生日。你给他寄了一盒中国的绿茶（greentea）作为生日礼物。现在，请你用英语写一封110字左右的信给他，祝贺他生日快乐，并根据下面的六幅图和提示词语详细描绘一下怎么沏茶。提示词：壶kettle 茶匙teaspoon 茶壶teapot茶叶tea-leaves 茶杯teacup 茶壶盖lid参考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearTom,Howisitgoing?Yourbirthdayisapproaching.Iwishyouahappybirthday!PleaseallowmetosendyouaboxofChinesegreenteaasagiftforyourbirthday．I’dliketotellyouhowtomakethetea.First,fillakettlewithcoldwaterandheatthewater.Waituntilthewaterisboiling.Whilewaiting,placeoneteaspoonoftealeavesintotheteapot.Then,pourtheboilingwaterformthekettleontotheleavesinthepot.Leaveforafewminutesbeforeserving.Finally,Pourtheteaintoateacup.Dependingonthetea,youmightaddsugar,milk,orhoney.Keepthepotcoveredwithalidtokeeptheteawarm,andenjoyit．Ihopeyou’llacceptitandlikeit．TrulyyoursWangSen

17.Directions:WriteanEnglishparagraphinaround100wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.下表是光华高中和思源高中的一些不同之处，请选择两至三个方面进行比较，写一个100字左右的段落。FeaturesGuangHuaHighSchool(GHHS)SiYuanHighSchool(SYHS)LocationDowntownSuburbsClasssize35—40students20studentsOverseasexchangeprogramsMainlywithEuropeanschoolsWithAmericanschoolsLunchSetmeals(定食)Cafeteria(自助餐)AccommodationAroomwith8studentsAroomwith2students要求：1.有一个完整的段落结构，即包括主旨句（topicsentence）、支持句（supportingsentences）.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Musicisverypowerful.Thekindofmusicyoulistentosaysalotaboutwhoyouare.Whatmusicyouchoosetolistentotodaywillhelptodeterminewhattypeofpersonyouaretomorrow.Becarefulaboutwhattypeofmusicyouchoosetolistento.Musiccaneitherbuildyouuportearyoudown.Garbagein,garbageoutInalmostallcategoriesofmusic,thereareartiststhatdeliverpositivemessagesthroughtheirmusicandthenthereareartiststhatdeliverdestructive,hatefulmessagesintheirmusic.Thekindofmusicyouchoosetolistentowillhelpdeterminethelevelofsuccessyouachieveinlife.Thinknegativethoughtsandyouwillattractnegativeintoyourlife.Thinkpositivethoughtsandyouwillseethepositiveinyourlife.Opportunitiescometotheoptimistsinlife.Whenyouentertainnegativityinyourlife,opportunitiesareoftenlostorignored.UsePositiveMusictogetwhatyouwantoutoflifeActivelychoosemusicwithapositivemessagetolistento.Makingthisconsciouschoicewillleadtopositiveexperiencesinyourdailylife.Musichasapowerfuleffectonourbeliefsandouractions.Beingactiveinchoosingthemusicwelistentowillleadtoahappierandfulfillinglife.Ifyouaren’thappywiththecurrentstateofyourlife,agreatplacetostartchangingitforthebetteristochoosebettermusictolistento.Notconvincedthatyoushouldlistentopositivemusic?Considerthatallactionispreceded(先于)byathought.It’simpossibletotakeanactionwithouthavingsomethoughtabouttheactionbeforeyoudoit.Wheredoyourthoughtscomefrom?Theycomefromwhatyouarelisteningto,whatyouareseeingandwhoyouarehangingoutwith.Theseinfluencesovertime,areresponsibleforourbeliefsandultimatelyouractions.HowtomakepositivechangesinyourlifeChoosingmusicwithapositivemessageisagreatwaytostartmakingpositivechangesinyourlife.Don’tyoulikewhereyourlifeisheaded?Changingthemusicyou’relisteningtoisanimportantfirststeptowardscreatingadifferent,morepositivelifeforyourself.61.Whyismusicverypowerful?(nomorethan6words)62.Whatshouldyoudoinordertoseethepositiveinyourlife?(nomorethan5words)63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ultimately”mean?(1word)64.Whatistheadvantageofchoosingmusicwithapositivemessage?(nomorethan10words)65.Pleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbythemusicyouchoose(nomorethan20words)参考答案：61.Becausemusicdetermineswhoyouare./Becausemusicinfluences/affectsyougreatly.

62.Thinkaboutpositivethings/Thinkpositivethoughts

63.finally/eventually

64.Makingpositivechangesinyourlife./Creatingadifferent,morepositivelifeforyourself./Makingyouliveapositivelife./Improvingyourlifeinapositiveway.

65.Answerscanvary.(WhenIchoosepositivemusic,Iwillhaveapositiveattitudetowardslifeandlivehappily.)这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了你今天选择听什么音乐将有助于决定你明天是什么样的人。【61题详解】根据第一段Musicisverypowerful.Thekindofmusicyoulistentosaysalotaboutwhoyouare.可知音乐很强大是因为音乐决定了