福建省泉州市灵水中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

福建省泉州市灵水中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfyouwanttospeakgoodEnglish,alarge_____isneeded.A.spelling

B.vocabulary

C.pratice

D.memory参考答案：B2..Wehaven’tdiscussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：D略3.—Mr.Williamsis________inourcompany.—Yes,indeed.Notonlydoeshehavethemostexperience,buthealsohastheabilitytoinfluencetheworkofhisstaff.A.anearlybird B.ablacksheep C.thedarkhorse D.thetopdog参考答案：D4.______,healwaysmakestimeforhisfamily.A.Nomatterheisbusy

B.NomatterhowbusyheisC.Howeverheisbusy

C.Howeverbusyishe参考答案：B5.Withalltheroadsleadingtothemountainvillage______,therescueworkerswerenotabletoreachittohelp.

A.blocked

B.wereblocked C.blocking

D.block参考答案：A6.Hecouldn’t________hisideainthespeech,sowedidn’tknowwhathehadmeanttosay.A.getback B.getinto C.getacross D.getthrough参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。A.getback回来；B.getinto

进入，陷入；C.getacross通过，使……被理解；D.getthrough通过，到达，接通电话。句意：他在演讲中无法表达自己的意思，所以我们不知道他想说什么。结合句意可知答案为C。7.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,________Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A．which

B．who

C．that

D．what参考答案：A解析考查非限制性定语从句。句意：简妮老是不上学，我想这点就是她时常挨批评的原因。代替前面一句话的意思，且在从句中做主语，用关系代词which。

8.---Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?---______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.

C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B9.

--Kateisinhospital.

--Oh,really?I

.

visither.

A.don’tknow,I’llgo

B.don’tknow,I’llgoand

C.didn’tknow,I’mgoingtogoand

D.didn’tknow,I’llgoand参考答案：D10.That’sthenewmachine_______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that

B.whichC.whose

D.what参考答案：C考查定语从句。thenewmachine是先行词，在定从中需要做定语，修饰名词parts，所以选C。11.----Willyoubeonholidaysoon?

----Well,I'mtoobusytotakeaholidaynow.I'llbeabletotake________twomonthsfromnow.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：D12.______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.IfyoumakeyoureffortsB.SolongasyoukeepyourspiritsC.Abitmoreefforts

D.makinggreatefforts参考答案：C13.I’mbeginning_____thatIamwrongagain.A.realizing

B.realized

C.torealize

D.realize参考答案：C解析：当动词begin用进行时态时，后面的动词要用不定式形式。14.Hejustarrived,butIdidn'tknowhe______untilyesterday.A.willcome

B.wascoming

C.hadbeencome

D.comes参考答案：B15.Icertainlyconsider_____importantthateverythinginthecompetitionshouldbefairandopen.

A.what

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：C25.Afterseveralyears’research,wenowhavea______betterunderstandingofthedisease.A.very

B.far

C.fairly

D.quite参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Notlongbefore,mydaughter'sshoeswerescratchedwithaknife．Sheburstinto

36．Itookthemtotheshoemakertogetthem

37．Theyoungapprentice（学徒）glancedatthe38andsaid,"NothingIcandoexceptreplacetheupper．"Hismasterlookedatthemandsaidtome,"Ifyou

39

me,Iwilladdmorescratchesonbothoftheshoes．"Iwas

40andaskedwhy．Heexplained,"Asiftheopeningsweremade

41

forthesakeofspecialstyleandreuse．"Ididn’tfullyunderstandhim,butIdecidedtoleavetheshoes.Twodayslater,Idroppedbyfromworktocollecttheshoes.Ifoundtherewereindeedmorescratcheson

42shoe,alltheopeningswerepatched(打补丁）bysoftredleatherwithedgessewedbythickthread,

43moreuniqueandinterestingthanever．Icouldn'thelpbut

44themaster'sskill．Anothertime,mywife'ssister'swhiteblousehadbeentorn,leavingalargeopeningontheback．Mywifechecked

theblouse45,andthensaid,"Letmetakeit

homeand46it．"Threedayslater,seeingtheblouseagain,Iwasshocked:allthetornpartshadbeensewedupbythinand

47

threadandthey

48alookoficecrystal（冰晶）hangingfromawinter'sbranch．49

,shehadattachedasnowmanandacabinmadeofflowerycottonragsontotheshirt．I50withpraise,"It'sjustasbeautifulasapieceof

51!""Iwasinspiredbythatcraftsman．Patchesaresupposedtobe

52,butaskillfulcraftsmancanmakeittakeonakindofperfection,"repliedmywife．Herwordsinspiredmeevenmore:Perfectionis

53

toachieveineverything;Patchesareunavoidable,soishuman'slife．Sinceyoucan't

54

theexistenceofwound,youshouldnotexpectpeople'ssympathybyexposingthewound,whichrevealsnothingmeaningful．Justsewthewoundbypatchesandproduceamostbeautifulfloweronit,andthisisthe

55

oflife.36.A．laughter B．cheers C．tears D．speech37.A．made B．repaired C．decorated D．preserved38.A．hole B．scar C．mark D.opening39.A．trust B．inform C．appoint D．respect40.A．worried B．confused C.excited D．discouraged41.A．onpurpose B．byaccident C．inturn D．atleast42.A．neither B．any C．every D．each43.A．remaining B．growing C．looking D．feeling44.A．regret B．witness C．praise D．describe45.A.anxiously B．carefully C．curiously D．angrily46.A．wash B．iron C．mend D．wear47.A．red B．white C．pink D．purple48.A．tookon B．puton C．decidedon D．focusedon49.A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．Besides50.A．sighed B．signed C．greeted D．paused51.A．news B．art C．cake D．article52.A．pretty B．attractive C．tough D．ugly53.A．easy B．improper C．likely D．impossible54.A．change B．imagine C．stand D．prove55.A．influence B．instruction C．significance D．experience参考答案：36.C37.B38.D39.A40.B41.A42.D43.C44.C45.B46.C47.B48.A49.D50.A51.B52.D53.D54.A55.C三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一词。

Whenyouareinaplacewhereyouarehuntingforanewjoborcareer,youwillfindthatthereareseveralthingsthatyoushouldpayattentionto.Jobsandcareersarefewerthanyouexpect,especiallywhensatisfyingemploymentissomethingyouneedtoseriouslythinkabout.

Howareyougoingtofindthejobthatyouwantandwhatshouldyouavoid(避免)onyourway?Whenyouwanttomakeuseofyourjobsearch,takeamomentandthinkaboutthethingsthatyoumustavoidatallcosts.Oneofthemostimportantrulesisnevertocompromise(妥协)onthethingsyouaskforordesireoritwillbadlyaffectyourlifeandpeaceofmind.Keepinmindyourbasicexpectationsofadreamjob.Theymightbesomethingaboutmonetarycompensationoryoumightfindtheyhavesomethingtodowithtimeoff.Whatevertheyare,makesurethatyoudonotacceptajobwithoutthem.Yourrequirementsmightnotbeeasytomeet,butyouhavetherighttotryandachievethem.

What’smore,don’tshyawayfromodd(临时的)jobsthatmightactuallytakeyoutotheplacethatyouwanttobein.Sometimes,findingtherightjobisamatterofluckandchanceafteryouhavebeensearchingandputtinginalotofeffort.Andifsomethingunexpectedhappens,rememberthattakingthechanceisofgreatimportanceandissomethingyoumightwanttoseriouslyconsider.Aslongasyoukeepyourgoalsinmind,youaregoingtobedoingmuchbetterthanotherpeopleduringthejobsearch.Ifyouarelookingfortherightjob,anotherthingthatyoucandotomakesurethatyougettherightkindofemploymentistomarketyourself.Whenyoudonothingtopushyourselfforward,youwillbetheonesufferingforit.Ifrequired,giveenoughencouragementtoyourselfandtrytoconfidentlylookatallthatyouhave.Makesurethatyoucanshowyourskillsandabilities.Ifthejobsthatyouhavesetyoursightsonarechallenging,setgoalsforyourselfandworkhardatthem.Themoreeffortsyouputinmarketingyourself,themoreyourchancesofobtainingthejobyoulikewillbe.Rememberthatwhenyouareworkingonajobsearch,youshouldnotshort-changeyourself.Thisisbecauseyouwillonlyharmyourselfbysettinglowgoals.

TitleWhattoavoidduringyourjobsearchBriefintroductionSatisfyingjobsarefewerthan

1

Whenhuntingforajob,therearesomerelatedthingsthatneedyour

2

Important3

RememberingyourexpectationsDon’tcompromiseonyourrequirementsoritwillhavea(n)

4

effectonyourlife.Althoughyourrequirementsare

5

tomeet,youshouldtryhard.TakingthechanceTakesomeoddjobsandthismighthelpyou

6

yourgoalfinally.Whensomethingunexpectedhappens,takingthechanceisavery

7

thingthatyoushouldconsiderseriously.MarketingyourselfPositivelylookatallthatyouhaveand

8

yourselfShowyourskillsandabilitiesIfthejobthatyouwantisa(n)

9

,setyourgoalsandworkhard.ConclusionDon’tshort-changeyourselfbecause

10

goalsmayharmyou.参考答案：1.expected

2.attention

3.rules

4.bad

5.hard/difficult6.achieve/reach

7.important

8.encourage

8.challenge

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