河南省新乡市凯杰中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

河南省新乡市凯杰中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Littlejoycanequal_______ofhavingacooldrinkonahotsummerafternoon.A.that

B.those

C.any

D.

some参考答案：A2.----Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?---I’dliketo,butI’mafraidI

averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.A.anattending B.wasattendingC.willbeattending D.willhaveattended参考答案：C3.Almostnobodycanstand_________funofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemaking

B.tomake

C.beingmade

D.making参考答案：C4.----Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag,Tom?Ijustwanttousethebathroom.-----

.It’llbesafewithme.A.Goahead.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Notatall.

D.You’rewelcome.参考答案：A5.Therearemanywaystomakeyoufeelgood.Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldlearntobe________forwhatyouhave.A.sorry B.concerned

C.grateful D.upset参考答案：C6.Scientistshavecomeupwithatheoryforwhytimeflieswhenyouarehavingfunand

whenyouarebored．A.stops

B.fallsC.fades

D.drags参考答案：D考查动词。A.stops

停止；

B.falls下降；C.fades腿色；

D.drags拖，拉。科学家们已经提出了一个理论，为什么当你快乐的时候光阴似箭，当你感到厌烦的时候时间拖拉。根据句意可知选D。7.Hejoinedthearmyintheyear____theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.

A.when

B.which

C.inthat

D.duringwhich参考答案：A8.Sandstormswereover,________alotofareas.A.affecting

B.affected

C.toaffect

D.affect参考答案：A9.Thesituationinthecountryis________，yetwearestillconcernedaboutitsfuture.A．comingup

B．dryingupC．breakingup

D．pickingup参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个国家的局势有所好转，然而我们仍然担心它的未来。comeup“上升”；dryup“干涸”；breakup“打碎，分裂”；pickup“好转，恢复”。此处指状况好转，故选D.10.Alotofstudentsinourschoolgobackhome________.WhichofthefollowingonesisNOTcorrect?A.eachtwoweeks

B.everytwoweeks

C.everysecondweek

D.everyotherweek参考答案：A11.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich

B.afterthatC.afterwhich

D.fromthis参考答案：CC考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他在当地的一所文法学校接受教育，之后他去了剑桥。Which引导非限制性定语从句，指代hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool；在…之后after，故选C。12.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_____hertodoso.

A.forbid

B.allow

C.follow

D.ask参考答案：B略13.Ifeellike

inmyfreetime.

A.reading

B.read

C.toread

D.tohaveread参考答案：A14.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited B.havebeeninvitedC.wasinvited

D.hasbeeninvited参考答案：C15.---Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.---Hownice!You______adifferentculturethen.Ks5uA.willhaveexperienced

B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing

D.willbeexperiencing参考答案：D16.Shewantstoletherappearliveontheair,______thatHuikewillseeher.

A.hoping

B.tohope

C.hoped

D.hopes参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasachild,mymotheroftencomplainedaboutgrowingolder.Itseemedthattheverythoughtofaging___36___heralot.Istruggledto___37___answersastowhyshelivedinsuch___38___.WhenIfirst___39___thatIwouldn’tliveforever,IwenttoMamaforanswersandfor___40___.However,sheprovidedtheanswersIdidn’texpectandonlyadded,“Atleastyouhave___41___timeleftthanIdo.”Herresponsedidn’t___42___mefromfearthenorintheyearsthatfollowed.Iwasfrightenedofdeath,___43___thatmylifewouldeventually___44___.Attheageofthirty-six,Mamawasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancerandwas___45___sixmonthslater.Itwasyears___46___Iletmyselfreadherdiaries,butwhenIdid,itwasthesetwosentencesthat___47___myattitudetowardslifeandallIbelieved.“Idon’tknowwhyIspentmylife___48___myage.NowIjustwishIcouldgrowold.”TheonethingthatMamafearedthemostbecamethethingshemostwanted—___49___togrowold.___50___wasnolongerathiefstealingdaysfrommylifebutwas,___51___,areminderofhowmanydaysI’dbeenfortunatetolive.WhenIturnedforty-five,Iwasaskedifitbotheredmetoturnanotheryearolder.Iresponded,“WhywouldIbe___52___overthefactthatIwasallowedtoturnforty-five?I’m___53___anotheryearthatIgottoliveandexperiencethethingsIenjoyandtobewiththepeopleIlove.”Ibelievethatmylifeshouldnotbedefined(界定)by___54___butbywhatIhaveexperiencedandwhatIhavegivenofmyself.WhenI’mgone,howmanyyearsIhavelivedwillnot___55___.WhatIhavegivenofittootherswill.36.A.delighted

B.entertained

C.concerned

D.embarrassed37.A.pickout

B.comeoutof

C.makesureof

D.figureout38.A.pain

B.fear

C.regret

D.failure39.A.understood

B.meant

C.noticed

D.pretended40.A.power

B.encouragement

C.comfort

D.pleasure41.A.earlier

B.happier

C.more

D.better42.A.prevent

B.free

C.replace

D.cause43.A.suffering

B.telling

C.warning

D.knowing44.A.end

B.fall

C.fail

D.remain45.A.gone

B.lost

C.serious

D.dangerous46.A.since

B.when

C.after

D.before47.A.held

B.exchanged

C.changed

D.developed48.A.askingabout

B.worryingabout

C.caringfor

D.waitingfor49.A.simply

B.surely

C.ly

D.completely50.A.Health

B.Time

C.Death

D.Hope51.A.therefore

B.besides

C.though

D.instead52.A.confused

B.pleased

C.upset

D.excited53.A.counting

B.living

C.spending

D.celebrating54.A.roles

B.numbers

C.rules

D.reasons55.A.matter

B.exist

C.work

D.mean参考答案：36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.C

42.B

43.D

44.A

45.A

46.D

47.C

48.B

49.A

50.B

51.D

52.C

53.D

54.B

55.A本文是一篇记叙文。当作者还是个孩子的时候，妈妈经常抱怨自己变老了。作者努力想弄明白她为什么会这样害怕。他渐渐地明白了生命最终会结束。妈妈去世后，她的日记改变了作者对生活的态度和所相信的一切。时间不再是一个偷走了生命的小偷，相反，它在提醒有多少天幸运的活着。作者相信生活不应该由数字来定义，活了多少年并不重要。36.考查形容词。A.delighted高兴的；B.entertained娱乐的；C.concerned关心的；D.embarrassed尴尬的。根据文章第一句WhenIwasachild,mymotheroftencomplainedaboutgrowingolder.当我还是个孩子的时候，我妈妈经常抱怨自己变老了。由此可知，似乎衰老的想法使她很担心。故选C。37.考查动词词组。A.pickout挑选；B.comeoutof从---出来；C.makesureof确定；D.figureout解决，理解。我努力想弄明白她为什么会这样害怕。故选D。38.考查名词。A.pain疼痛；B.fear害怕；C.regret后悔；D.failure失败。我努力想弄明白她为什么会这样害怕。故选B。39.考查动词。A.understood明白；B.meant意味；C.noticed注意到；D.pretended假装。当我第一次明白我不会永远活着的时候，我就去找妈妈寻求答案和安慰。故选A。40.考查名词。A.power力量，能力；B.encouragement鼓励；C.comfort安慰；

D.pleasure快乐。当我第一次明白我不会永远活着的时候，我就去找妈妈寻求答案和安慰。故选C。41.考查形容词。A.earlier更早；B.happier更快乐；C.more更多；D.better更好。然而，她提供了我没有预料到的答案，只是补充说，“至少你比我有更多的时间。”故选C。42.考查动词。A.prevent阻止；B.free使自由；C.replace替代；D.cause引起。她的回答并没有使我摆脱恐惧，也没有让我在接下来的岁月里摆脱恐惧。free---from---，从---摆脱，故选B。43.考查动词。A.suffering遭受；B.telling告诉；C.warning警告；D.knowing知道。我害怕死亡，因为我知道我的生命最终会结束。故选D。44.考查动词。A.end结束；B.fall落下；C.fail失败；D.remain保持，逗留。我害怕死亡，因为我知道我的生命最终会结束。故选A。45.考查形容词。A.gone离去的，用光的；B.lost失去的；C.serious严重的，认真的；D.dangerous危险的。在36岁的时候，妈妈被诊断出患有癌症，六个月后就去世了。begone去世，一去不复返，故选A。46.考查连词。A.since自从---以来；B.when当---时候；C.after在---之后；

D.before在---之前。过了几年，我才让自己读她的日记，但当我读到她的日记时，正是这两句话改变了我对生活的态度和我所相信的一切。Itwas+一段时间+before---，多久之后，才---，故选D。47.考查动词。A.held握住，举行；B.exchanged交换；C.changed改变；

D.developed发展。过了几年，我才让自己读她的日记，但当我读到她的日记时，正是这两句话改变了我对生活的态度和我所相信的一切。此句运用了一个强调句型itwasthesetwosentencesthat---，故选C。48.考查动词词组。A.askingabout询问；B.worryingabout担忧；C.caringfor关心，喜爱；D.waitingfor等待。我不知道为什么我一辈子都在担心自己的年龄。现在我只是希望我能变老。故选B。49.考查副词。A.simply仅仅，只是；B.surely当然；C.ly绝对地；

D.completely完全地。妈妈最害怕的一件事就是她最想要的东西——只是为了变老。故选A。50.考查名词。A.Health健康；B.Time时间；C.Death死亡；D.Hope希望。时间不再是一个偷走了我生命的小偷，相反，它提醒我，我有多少天在幸运的活着。故选B。51.考查连词。A.therefore因此；B.besides另外；C.though然而；D.instead相反。时间不再是一个偷走了我生命的小偷，相反，它提醒我，我有多少天在幸运的活着。故选D。52.考查形容词。A.confused困惑的；B.pleased感到高兴的；C.upset烦恼的；

D.excited兴奋的。我为什么会因为我四十五岁这个事实而感到不安呢？beupsetover对---烦恼，故选C。53.考查动词。A.counting计算，计数；B.living居住；C.spending花费；

D.celebrating庆祝。根据下文IgottoliveandexperiencethethingsIenjoyandtobewiththepeopleIlove.可知，作者“庆祝”有一年，故选D。54.考查名词。A.roles角色；B.numbers数字；C.rules规则；D.reasons理由。我相信我的生活不应该由数字来定义，而应该由我所经历的和我给自己的东西来定义。也就是“活了多少年”，故选B。55.考查动词。A.matter关键，重要；B.exist存在；C.work工作；D.mean意味着。当我离开的时候，我活了多少年并不重要。故选A。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhaveonefriendor20,becausethereareonlyafewpeopleinthisworldthatcanmakeyoutrulyhappy.Forme,myfamilyandmythreebestgirlfriendsmeaneverythingtome.SomedaysIdidn’twanttogotoschoolbecauseIfeltsodisappointedinmyselfbutIdon’tregretathing.Itmakesyoustrongerasaperson,andifyouareabletomendyourfriendshipsasIhavedone,thenyoucandoanything.Mymotheralwaystoldme,“Stephanie,rememberthatafriendisagiftthatyougiveyourself.Afriendwillmakeyoulaughandbethereforthegoodorbad.Atruefriendwillnevermakefunofyou.Ifafriendisapieceofwork,thenheorshehasneverbeenafriendatall.Afriendisthebiggestgifttoyourself.”Everyoneisgoingtomakemistakesbutpleasedon’tpushthemaway,especiallyifit’ssomeoneyoureallycareabout.IknowwhenImakeamistakeIbeatmyselfupaboutit.Ijustwishsomeonewouldreachoutahandtohelpmeback

onmyfeetasmybestfriendsdid.Ifsomeoneisnewordoesn’thaveafriend,pleasereachoutandbehindhim/herbecausethatsmallactioncouldmeantheworldtohim/her.NowthatI’molder,Iunderstandwhatmymomhasbeentryingtotellme,andnowIknowthatthefriendsthatIchoosewillalsobethekindsoffriendsthatIwouldwanttobesurroundedbyforever.53.Accordingtothepassage,atruefriendshouldbeapersonthat_________.A.oftengivesyougiftsB.makesyouhappyC.doesbothgoodorbadthingstoyouD.seldommakesfunofyou54.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriter_________.A.understandswhatafriendmeanstoherB.doesn’tthinkthatfriendswillmakehertrulyhappyC.doesn’thavemanyfriendsD.hasnothingexceptherfamilyandthreefriends55.Ifyouhopetohaveafriend,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.givingadviceandofferinghelpifheorshemakesmistakesB.regardinghimorherasapieceofworkC.consideringhimorheravaluablegiftD.tryingtotreatanewcomerasafriend56.Thelastsentenceprobablymeans_________.A.peoplearoundmeareallmyfriendsB.IonlychoosethepeoplearoundmetobemyfriendsC.thefriendsIchoosewillsurroundmeeverydayD.mytruefriendswouldalwaysbebymysideformyjoysandsorrows参考答案：BABD19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文