陕西省西安市第八十一中学高二英语测试题含解析

陕西省西安市第八十一中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______Chengdu?.—No.ButthefirsttimeI_______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A．visited;came

B．visited;havecomeC．havevisited,havecome

D．havevisited;came参考答案：D略2.baggage

A.reaction

B.shave

C.decade

D.statistic参考答案：A3.Mikeseldomasks__________questionsinclass，buttodayheraised__________fairlygoodone.A．/;a

B．the;a

C．/;the

D．/;/参考答案：A略4.Thegirlwasmadeto________amanshedidn’tlikeatall.A.marry

B.marryto

C.getmarried

D.bemarriedwith参考答案：A5.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemto________，sosheleft.A．showoff

B．goup

C．fitin

D．comeover参考答案：C6.Dorothyoften

_______meetingsandsometimesshe________itsdiscussion.A.attends;takespartin B.joins;takespartin C.attends;joins

D.joins;attends参考答案：A7.---Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?---___________It’sdangerous.A.Absolutelynot!

B.Sowhat?C.That’snotthepoint.

D.Youarerightaboutthat.参考答案：A8.—I’llhaveaninterviewforapositioninthatcompany,andnow

.—Takeiteasy.Youarewellpreparedforit,aren'tyou?A.nopains,nogains

B.IhavebutterfliesinmystomachC.allroadsleadtoRome

D.thereisnosmokewithoutfire参考答案：B9.Haveyoueverhadacase______someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which

参考答案：C10.

wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.Nowthat

B.Fornow

C.Sincethat

D.Bynow参考答案：A11.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe______it.

A.doesn’tmention

B.hadn’tmentioned

C.didn’tmention

D.hasn’tmentioned参考答案：C12.—Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?—________.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.A．Mypleasure

B．Notexactly

C．Withpleasure

D．Noproblem参考答案：B13.---Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?---Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI______myseatbelt.A.waswearing

B.wore

C.haveworn

D.hadworn参考答案：A14.—Doyouthinkthatthe11thChineseNationalGameswereasuccess?—Yes，__________！Itcouldn'tbe__________.A．ly；better

B．approximately；worse C．ly；better D．fortunately；worse参考答案：C15.—What________whenIphonedyou?—I________myhomework.Ibegantobathe.A．hadyoudone；finishedB．wereyoudoing；hadjustfinishedC．didyoudo；hadjustfinishedD．wereyoudoing；wasfinishing参考答案：B考查时态。根据时间状语从句“whenIphonedyou”可知，此处指“你正在干什么”，用过去进行时态；根据后面的“Ibegantobathe.”可知“我刚刚完成作业”，“完成作业”在began之前，要用过去完成时。故选B。16.Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,______onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.A.while

B.though

C.unless

D.as参考答案：B二、完型填空17.

AsChristmasiscoming，therearepresentstobebought，cudsIobesent，androomstobecleanedParentsale26withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfromcuriousyoungchildrenIfthegiftsarelarge.thisissometimesareal27

OnChristmasEve.youngchildrenfindtheexcitementalmostunbearable.TheyaretornbetweenthewishtogotobedearlysothatFatherChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthewishto28uplatesothattheywillnot29thefunSometimesthoughchildrengotobedearly，theyoftenlie30foralongtime，hopingtogetashort31atFatherChristmas.

LastChristmas，mywifeandI32hidafewlargepresentsinthestoreroomI33themomentwhenmyson，Jimmy，would34mewhorethatnewbikehadcomefrom，but35hedidnotseeit.OnChristmasEve，

36tookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeennearly37whenmywifeand1wentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan38stockingsThenIpushedinthe39IboughtforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastreeWeknewwewouldnotgetmuchsleepthatnight.forthechildrenwere40togetupearlyAtaboutfiveo'clock

thenextmorning，wewere41byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom—theywereshoutingexcitedly!

42Ihadtimetogetoutofbed，youngJimmycameridingintotheroomonhisnewbike，andhissister，Mary，followedclosebehindpushinghernewbabycarriage.43thebabyarrived.Hemoved44thehandsandkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhimSuddenlyitburntThatwokeusup45.

26AfacedB.

metC.

forcedD.

pleased27A.questionB.

thingC.

problemD.

business28AgetB.

stayC.

standD.

wake29A.10seB.

breakC.

missD.

1eave30A.awakeB.aloneC.

asleepD.

Mire31A.100kB.

stareC.

glareD.

watch32A.hopefullyB.busilyC.

gladlyD.

successfully33A.1ikedB.

fearedC.

surprisedD.

hated34A.answerB.

tellC.

askD.

search35A.sadlyB.

unluckilyC.

possiblyD.

fortunately36A.itB.

theyC.

ID.

we37A.morningB.

midnightC.

eveningD.

daybreak38A.fillingB.

sewingC.

mendingD.

preparing39ApresentB.

stockingC.

bikeD.

tree40A.anxiousB.

sureC.

afraidD.

excited41AtroubledB.

frightenedC.

wokenD.

shocked42A.BeforeB.

AfterC.

UntilD.

Since43A.EvenB.

AndC.

SoonD.

Then44A.withB.

onC.

overD.

by45A.completelyB.

nearlyC.

happilyD.

partly参考答案：A

C

B

C

A

A

D

B

C

D

A

B

A

C

B

C

A

A

B

A三、阅读理解18.NocountryintheworldhasmoredailynewspapersthantheUSA.Therearealmost2,000ofthem,ascomparedwith180inJapan,164inArgentinaand111inBritain.ThequalityofsomeAmericanpapersisextremelyhighandtheirviewsarequoted(引用)allovertheworld.DistinguisheddailiesliketheWashingtonpostortheNewYorkTimeshaveapowerfulinfluencealloverthecountry.HoweverthePostandtheTimesarenotnationalnewspapersinthesensethatTheTimesisinBritainorLeMondeisinFrance,sinceeachAmericancityhasitsowndailynewspaper.Thebestofthethesepresentdetailedaccountsofnationalandinternationalnews,butmanytendtolimitthemselvestostateorcitynews.

Likethepressinmostothercountries,Americannewspapersrangefromthe"sensational",whichfeaturecrime,sexandgossip,totheserious,whichfocusonfactualnewsandtheanalysisofworldevents.ButwithfewexceptionsAmericannewspaperstrytoentertainandgiveasmuchinformationaspossible,fortheyhavetocompetewiththeattractionoftelevision.

JustasAmericannewspaperssatisfyalltastes,sodotheyalsotryandappealtoreadersofallpoliticalpersuasions.Afewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft,butmostdailynewspapersattempttoattractmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanswhoareessentiallymoderate.Manyofthesepapersprintcolumnsbywell-knownjournalistsofdifferingpoliticalandsocialviews,inordertopresentabalancedpicture.

AsinothercountriesAmericannewspaperscanbeeitherresponsibleorirresponsible,butitisgenerallyacceptedthattheAmericanpressservesitscountrywellandthatithasmorethanoncecourageouslyexposedpoliticalscandalsorcrimes,forinstance,theWatergateAffair.ThenewspapersdrewtheattentionofthepublictothehorrorsoftheVietnamWar.60.Therearefewernationalnewspapersin--___________

A.

BritainthanintheUSA

B.

FrancethaninBritain

C.

theUSAthaninBritainorFrance

D.

FrancethanintheUSAorBritain61.MostAmericannewspaperstryhardtoentertaintheirreadersbecause__________

A.theyhavetokeepupagoodrelationwiththemB.theyhavetocompetewithtelevision

C.theyhavetowriteaboutcrimeandgossip

D.theyhavetogivefactualnewsinaninterestingway62.ManyAmericannewspapersattractreadersofdifferentpoliticalpreferenceby___________

A.supportingextremistgroupsfromtimetotime

B.invitingmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanstowritearticlesforthem

C.avoidingcarryingarticlesaboutextremists

D.printingarticlesrepresentingdifferentpoliticalviewpoints63.Thepassageismainlyabout______________

A.thecharacteristicsofAmericannewspapers

B.thedevelopmentofAmericannewspapers

C.thefunctionsofAmericannewspapers

D.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAmericannewspapers

参考答案：6０—6３ＣBDA略19.

Handshaking,thoughaEuropeanpracticeisoftenseeninbigcitiesofChina.NobodyknowsexactlywhenthepracticestartedinEurope.ItissaidthatlonglongagoinEuropewhenpeoplemet,theyshowedtheirunarmed(无武器的)handstoeachotherasasignoffriendship.Astimewentonandtradeincitiesgrewrapidly,peopleincitiesbegantoclapeachother'shandstomakeadealortoreachanagreement.Thispracticewaslaterchangedintoshakinghandsamongfriendsonmeetingorleavingeachother."Let'sshake(hands)onit"sometimesmeansagreementreached.

DotheEuropeansshakehandswherevertheygoandwithwhomevertheymeet?No.SometimestheChineseabroadreachouttheirhandstoooftentobepolite.Itisreallyveryimpolitetogiveyourhandwhentheotherparty,especiallywhenitisawoman,showslittleinterestinshakinghandswithyouandwhenthemeetingdoesnotmeananythingtohimor-her.Evenif,forpoliteness,heholdsouthisunwillinghandinanswertoyouruninvitedhand,justtouchitslightly.Thereisgenerallyamisunderstanding(误解)amongtheChinesethatwesternersareusuallyopenandstraightforward,whiletheChineseareratherreserved(保守的)inmanner.ButinfactsomepeopleinwesterncountriesaremorereservedthansomeChinesetoday.S