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河南省商丘市翰府中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.NotuntilIcompletedtheform
thathalfthequestionswerenotrelevanttome.A.had1realized
B.IhadrealizedC.Irealized
D.didIrealize参考答案:D2.---Haveyouheardabouthisplan?Howdoesitsoundtoyou?
---________.Ilikeit.
A.Verywell
B.Practical
C.Unreasonable
D.Wonderfully参考答案:B略3.Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?
Didn’twejusthave__________?A.it
B.that
C.one
D.this参考答案:C4.—Whatisthenecessitytowritethiskindofpaper?—______ofthehistoryofTangDinasty.A.GoodinformationB.GoodknowledgeC.Goodknowing
D.Agoodknowledge参考答案:D解析:agoodknowledgeof…“很熟悉…”。5.In_____recentyears,_____NiagaraFallshavecometobeappreciatedmorefortheirnaturalbeautyas_____wonderofNature.
A./;the;a
B.the;/;the
C./;the;/
D.the;/;a参考答案:A6.—Ithoughttomorrowwasthedeadlineformyconfirmation.—Nevermind.Callmelaterandtellmewhatyou________then.A.wouldthink
B.hadthought
C.think
D.thought参考答案:C7.When
differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared B.beingcompared C.comparing D.havingcompared参考答案:C试题分析:考查分词作状语。动词compare与句子we构成主动关系,就使用动词的现在分词。句意:当比较不同的文化的时候,我们通常总注意到它们之间的区别而没有注意到它们之间的相似之处。故选C。8.
Greensareon
visittoabeautifulcityinEngland.
A./;a
B.A;the
C.The;a
D.The;/参考答案:C略9.Towards
evening,
icyrainbegantofalland
roadbecameslippery.
A./;the;a
B./;an;the
C.the;/;a
D.the;/the参考答案:B10.Theblackhorseis___________ofthepair.
A.thestrongest
B.thestronger
C.thestrong
D.quitestrong参考答案:B11.Itistruethatthemachineheinventedisveryuseful,butheis__________whenhecallsitthegreatestinventionevermade!A.accumulating B.exaggerating C.withdrawing D.accelerating参考答案:B12.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,
Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.
A.therefore
B.althoughC.since
D.unless参考答案:B略13.Yourroommateissaid_______asurveyrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.making
B.tobemaking
C.tohavemade
D.tohavebeenmaking参考答案:D14.Itwassometime_______werealizedthetruth.A.when
B.until
C.since
D.before参考答案:D解析:此题考查句型惯用法。“Itis(was)(not)一段时间+before”“很长一段时间才;不久就……”等。另,此题许多学生易错选B.until但until前往往用实义动词,如:HehadbeenwaitinguntilIcameback..C项句型结构应是Itis+一段时间+since(从句谓语一般过去时)或itwas+一段时间+since(句中谓语过去完成时)故上句用since时态不对。所以答案是D。15.Whentheyheard____thathewouldbereceivedforburialinthechurch,theydidnotworryaboutanythingelse.A.
it;announced
B.it;announcing
C.announced
D.announcing参考答案:A略16.Travellers
____ourcountryenjoythebeautifulsightsinBeijing,Hangzhouandmanyotherplacesofinterest.Afor
Bto
Ctill
Dby参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.It’shardlysurprisingthatweatherisafavoritetopicforsomanypeoplearoundtheworld.It
50
wherewechoosetolive,whatwewear,ourmoods,andperhapsevenournationalfeatures.Asunnydaycanlessenthedeepest
51
,whileverybadweathercandestroyhomesandthreatenlives.Thehumanracehasalwaystriedto
52
theweather,especiallyinareasoftheworldwheretherearemanychanges.Twopopulartraditionalwaysofpredictingweatherusepinecones(松果)andseaweed(海草).Whentheairhasahighlevelofhumidity(湿度),thereisahigherchanceofrain.Whenthehumidityislow,thereismorechanceof
53
weather.Pineconesandseaweedfeelsdrywhenthehumidityislow,
54
highhumidityhastheoppositeeffect.Today’smethodsofpredictionincreasinglydependon
55
.Satellites,balloons,ships,aircraftandweathercenterswith
56
equipmentssenddatatocomputers.Thedataisthen
57
,andtheweatherispredicted.However,
58
thissystemcannotpredictweatherforlongerthanaboutaweek.ArecentstudybyanAustralianscientistsuggeststhatcertainpeoplemayhaveaspecial
59
forpredictingweather.However,itis
60
thatthesepeoplecouldusetheirtalentinanotherway,sincethesamegrouphadalotofsuccessinpredictingchangesinanothersystem—thestockmarket.It
61
thatastudyofweathermayalsoenablescientiststopredictthesudden
62
ofadisease.AnEbolaepidemic(akindofdisease)inUgandaintheyear2000cameafterthesamerare
63
conditionsthathadbeenpresentbeforeasuddenspreadofthedisease6yearsearlier.Effortsto
64
thespreadofair-bornediseasessuchasfootandmoutharealsostronglydependentonfavorablewindconditions.50.A.shows
B.affects
C.predicts
D.introduces51.A.enjoyment
B.sadness
C.excitement
D.laziness52.A.guess
B.use
C.change
D.improve53.A.windy
B.bad
C.fine
D.cold54.A.when
B.while
C.although
D.as55.A.industry
B.intelligence
C.technology
D.people56.A.monitoring
B.predicting
C.shaping
D.moving57.A.used
B.processed
C.taught
D.answered58.A.also
B.still
C.only
D.even59.A.gift
B.concern
C.application
D.liking60.A.necessary
B.easy
C.unique
D.possible61.A.happens
B.occurs
C.appears
D.estimates62.A.start
B.shift
C.cure
D.crash63.A.living
B.working
C.health
D.weather64.A.encourage
B.quicken
C.limit
D.shorten参考答案:50—54
BBACB
55—59
CABDA
60—64
DCADC三、阅读理解18.GalleryPoliciesforVisitorstoNationalGalleryofArt,WashingtonVisitorsmustpresentallcarrieditemsforinspectionuponentry.Afterinspection,allbags,backpacks,umbrellas,parcels,andotherthingsasdeterminedbysecurityofficersmustleftatthecheckrooms,freeofcharge,closetoeachentrance.Alloversizedbags,backpacksandluggagemustbeleftatthecheckroomsnearthe4thStreetentranceofeithertheEastorWestBuilding.Theseitemswillhavetobex-rayedbeforebeingaccepteditemsofvalue,suchaslaptopcomputers,cameras,andfurcoats,maynotbeleftinthecheckroomsbutmaybecarriedintothegalleries.Weregretthatwedonothaveenoughspaceforvisitoritemslargerthan17×26inchesintotheGalleryoritscheckrooms.AdditionalsecurityproceduresandchecksmaybetakenaccordingtothedecisionoftheGallery.Forthesafetyoftheartworksandothervisitors,nothingmaybecarriedonavisitor’sback.Softfrontbabycarriersareallowed,butchildrenmaynotbecarriedonshouldersorinachildcarrierwornontheback.Pushchairsareavailablefreeofchargeneareachcheckroom.Smokingisprohibited.Foodanddrinkarenotpermittedoutsidethefoodserviceareas.Unopenedbottledwatermaybecarriedonlyinavisitor’sbag.Cellphonesmaynotbeusedinthegalleries.Animals,otherthanserviceanimals,arenotpermittedintheGallery.Skateboardingisprohibited.Picture-taking(includingvideoforpersonaluseispermittedexceptinspecialexhibitionsandwherespecificallyprohibited.Tripods(三角架)arenotallowed.Pleasedonottouchtheworksofart.62.WhenpeoplecometovisittheGallery,theyshould____________.
A.leavealltheircarrieditemsatthecheckrooms
B.havealltheircarrieditemsx-rayedattheentrance
C.takealltheircarrieditemswiththemwithoutinspection
D.havealltheircarrieditemsinspectedattheentrance63.WhatdoestheGalleryfeelsorryfor?
A.Visitorshavetokeeptheirvaluableitemsinthecheckrooms.
B.ThesizeofvisitoritemsallowedintotheGalleryislimited.
C.Itcannotkeepoversizedvisitoritemsduetolimitedspace.
D.Visitoritemsover17×26inchesmustgothroughadditionalchecks.64.ParentswithsmallchildrenvisitingtheGallery_____________.
A.cancarrytheirchildreninsoftfrontchildcarriers
B.cancarrytheirchildrenontheirshoulders
C.cancarrytheirchildreninchildcarrierswornontheback
D.oughttopayiftheywanttousepushchairsfortheirchildren65.Visitingphotographersshouldmakesurethat__________.
A.picturesandvideosareallowedforpersonaluseanywhereintheGallery
B.picturesandvideoscanbetakeninsomeplacesforpersonaluse
C.picture-takingandvideoingaretotallyforbiddenintheGallery
D.tripodsareallowedexceptinsomespecialexhibitions
参考答案:62.D.考点是:学生的细节查找能力。根据文章首段第一句可知,游客们应在入口处对其所带物品接受检查,故答案为D项。63.B.考点是:细节理解能力。文章第二段明确指出:限于条件,美术馆没有足够的空间来容纳体积大于17×26英寸的物品,可知正确答案为C项。64.A.考点是:的细节理解能力。根据文章第四段第二句softfrontbabycarries是可以被允许进入的,其他几项均表述错误。所以此题正确答案为A项。65.B.考点是:细节理解能力。从文章倒数第二段可知,除去一些特别的展品和严格禁止的地方,只要是限于个人使用的拍照(或录像)是可以被允许的,可确定B项为最佳答案。
19.“Ineverwantedtocomeonthisstupidhikingtrip!”Jeff’svoicewaspanickedHisfatherstoppedandturnedtolookattheboy.“Thisishardonyou,son.Butyou’vegottocomethroughwithyourcourage.”“ButIamscared!”Jeffshouted.“Pleasehaveenoughloveforyourbrothertothinkthisthrough!”Hisfatherreplied,“Wejustdon'thavethetimetostop.AndIdon'tknowifIcanmakeitwithoutstoppingeverysooften.Whileyou'reonlyten,you'restrongandfast.Doyourememberthewaybackfromheretotheroad,ifyouhadtogoalone?”Jeffflashedbacktothepainfulsceneofhisseventeen-year-oldbrotherMarkattheircampsite.He’dbeenbittenbyasnakeduringaroughhike.Heneededmedicalattentionrightaway.Worsestill,theircellphonewasdead.“Jeff?CouldyoumakeittoFlintwithoutme?Youcangethelpthere.”Jeffnodded,saidgoodbyetohisfatherandcontinuedclimbingovertherocks.Therocksandbranchesthreatenedhisfootingandspeed,butstonebystone,hemadehiswayupthevalley.Jeffturnedandmadethefinalclimbing-uptowardtheroad.Whenhereachedit,herestedhimself,breathless.“Can'tstop,”hethought.“Mark’sinbigtroubleKeepgoing.”Justashepulledhimselfupright,atruckspedby,headingforFlint"Hey!”heshoutedexcitedly,wavingbotharms.Thetruckstopped,"Jumpin,boy!What’sup?"Thedriverasked,Jeffgotinandexplained.Immediatelythedriverreachedforhiscellphone.“Help!Help!Bettergetthehelicopterinthere,”heseemedtobeshoutingintohishand.ButJeffwasn’tsureaboutthatbecauseeverythinggotunclearandthenwentblackandquiet.Hourslater,Jeffopenedhiseyestofindhimselfinahospital,withhisfathernearby.HisfathertoldhimthatthehelicopterairliftedMarktothehospitalandhewouldbefineinafewdays.Hisfatherhikedhimselfoutofthatvalleyandtookaridefromsomeonetothetown.“You’reahero,son,”hisfatherfinallysaidwithasmile.“YousavedMark.”4.Jeffhadthegreatestdifficultyin
.A.defeatinghisfeartoaskforhelpaloneB.facingthepossibilityoflosinghisfather'srespectC.climbingtherock-coveredhilltogettothetopD.findingsomeonetotakehimtothetownofFlint5.WhathelpedJeffovercom
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