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福建省龙岩市上杭县明强中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Ihearyou’regoingtospendyourholidayinHawaii.---Oh,it’s___________,formymoneyisalmostgone.A.outofthequestion
B.outofquestion
C.noproblem
D.allthebest参考答案:A2.Itmakeshislifequitedifferent
hehasreceivededucationabroad.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.because参考答案:A略3.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane? —Sure,asyouknow,________partywentonin________mostpleasantatmosphere. A.the;不填 B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a参考答案:D4.Thepolicemanputdownthephone,_______withasmileonhisface.A.satisfied
B.satisfying
C.tobesatisfied
D.havingsatisfied参考答案:A5.Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature,thus_______astableenvironment.
A.create
B.created
C.tocreate
D.creating参考答案:D6.Ihaven’tseen________MaggiesinceIcamehere.A.aslovelyagirlasB.soalovelygirlas
C.girlaslovelyas
D.asalovelygirlas参考答案:A7.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof
B.ranout
C.runningoutof
D.runningout参考答案:D8.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;what
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.when;that参考答案:A9.TodaytheRedCrossprovidesanumberofservicesforthepublic,suchashelpingpeople________,teachingfirstaidandprovidingblood.A.inneed
B.inreturn
C.inpreparation
D.inanger参考答案:A10.“_____Iheardit,”hesaid,“Iknewitwasacompletenewkindofmusic.”A.Inamoment
B.Atthemoment
C.Forthemoment
D.Themoment参考答案:D11.Thenewairportwillbe_______fromalldirections.A.available
B.achievable
C.accessible
D.obtainable参考答案:C12.WhenIcalledathishometheotherday,Ifoundhimsittingonanarmchair,___inhishands.A.buriedhishead
B.buryinghishead
C.hisheadburying
D.hisheadtobeburied参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:那天我去拜访他的时候,我发现他坐在轮椅上,头埋在双手里。分析句子可知,bury在句中作非谓语,与其逻辑主语him为主谓关系,故用现在分词形式,另外bury为及物动词,故用buryinghishead,选B。13.TheGermanathlete,________severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.A.tomake B.havingmade C.making D.made
参考答案:B14.Thebuilding____________oncampusnextyearwillserveasthemainteachingbuildingofNo.2HighSchool.A.built
B.beingbuilt
C.havingbeenbuiltD.tobebuilt参考答案:D15.
—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.
A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hadbeenprepared
D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案:D16.Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,she________teachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.A.endedin
B.endedasC.endedup
D.endedlike参考答案:Cendupdoing“以……做某事而告终”为固定搭配。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Computerhackershavenowgottheirhandsonmobilephones.
Aphonevirusprogramcan
36
yourphonedothingsyouhavenocontrolover,computersecurityexperts
37
.Itmight
38
theWhiteHouseorthepolice,orforwardyourpersonaladdressbooktoamarketingcompany.Oritcouldsimplyeatintothephone’soperatingsoftware,turningit
39
anderasingyourpersonalinformation.Similarviruseshavealreadymademobilephoneowners
40
inJapanandEurope.
Mr.Hyppeuen,chieftechnicalofficerofacomputersecuritycompanyinFinland,saidavirus“cangetyour
41
andsendthemelsewhere.Anditcanrecordyour
42
”MobilesarenowabletosurftheNet,sendemailsand
43
software.Sotheyareaneasy
44
forthesamehackerswhohavesentvirusestocomputersoverthepasttenyears.
“It’stechnically
45
now.”saidStephenTrilling,directorofresearchatanti-virus
46
makerSymantecCorpbasedintheUS.
“Ifthephoneisconnectedtothe
47
,itcanbeusedtotransmitthreatsand
48
justasanycomputercan.”
InJapan,ifyouopenedacertainemailmessage
49
yourmobile,itwouldcausethephonetorepeatedly
50
thenationalemergencynumber.
Sophoneoperatorshadto
51
emergencycalls
52
thebugwasremoved.
InEurope,mobiles’shortmessageservice,
53
SMS,hasbeenusedtosendcodesthatcoulddamagephones.
Mobileuserscan
54
viruses,ofcourse,bystickingtotheirtraditionalphones
55
Weblinks,someexpertssaid.
36.A.get
B.force
C.make
D.damage
37.A.speak
B.talk
C.tell
D.say
38.A.lead
B.cause
C.control
D.call
39.A.off
B.out
C.down
D.on
40.A.interested
B.angry
C.excited
D.terrified
41.A.messages
B.passages
C.news
D.information
42.A.voice
B.passwords
C.music
D.address
43.A.make
B.destroy
C.download
D.develop
44.A.job
B.task
C.mission
D.target
45.A.possible
B.impossible
C.useful
D.valuable
46.A.hardware
B.software
C.computer
D.equipment
47.A.computer
B.television
C.Internet
D.radio
48.A.strike
B.visit
C.require
D.attack
49.A.in
B.by
C.on
D.with
50.A.send
B.dial
C.count
D.press
51.A.cancel
B.forbid
C.stop
D.prevent
52.A.until
B.although
C.even
D.during
53.A.and
B.nor
C.or
D.but
54.A.stop
B.avoid
C.kill
D.find
55.A.beyond
B.with
C.over
D.without参考答案:36-40CDDAB
41-45ABCDA
46-50
BCDCB
51-55CACBD三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Five-year-oldJoeBrownisn’tbackwardatcomingforwardaboutwhathethinksofhisbigsisters,RosieandMatilda.“They’rehorribleandugly,”hesaid,withagrin(冷笑).“Horribleandugly.”Thenagain,hissistersaren’talwaysover-fondoftheiryoungbrother,either.“WhenJoewasborn,Matildasaidshewasgoingtokillhimbeforehewasthreebecauseshereallyenviedhim,”saidtheeldest,13-year-oldRosie.“Sheusedtogetallthespecialattentionandnowshedoesn’tanymore.”AsforMatilda,11,shetoocanbequitecruel.“Joe’stheonethat’smostannoying,”shesaid.It’ssomehowcertaintoknowthatkidsactthesamenomatterwhotheirparentsare—inthiscaseactorsBryanBrownandRachelWard.AndthecoupleagreedtolettheirchildrenhavefreedomwhenitcametothemparticipatinginaTelling-the-TruthABCTVprogramaboutbrothersandsisters.TheTVprograminvitesanAmericanexpertonthesubject,FrankJ.Sulloway,whotellshowourpersonalitiesareoftenshapedbyourorderofbirth,positioninthefamilyandrelationshipsbetweenbrothersandsisters.First-bornstendtobeconservative(保守的),ambitiousandclosetotheirparents.Thosecominglaterhavetomakeaconsciousefforttobedifferentinordertosuccessfullycompetefortheirparents’attention.Asaresult,theyoungestchildrentendtoenduphistory’sgreatrisk-takers,rebels(叛逆者)ormoversandshakers.“Thiskindofrelationshipsisreallythekeypersonality-formingrelationshipsofallourlives,”saidMsSauers,asecondaryschoolteacher.“Therelationshipsaregenerallythelongestrelationshipswehave;theygofromchildhoodtooldage.”“Alotofpeoplefeelthoserelationshipsreallygroundthembecause,withbrothersandsisters,youcan’tgetawaywithanythingbad.”“AsforJoe,RosieandMatilda,theirdailybattlesoverclothes,musicalinstruments,whoperformsbestinsportandparentalloveareasregularasanyotherkids.”“Andconsideringwhotheirmumanddadare,they’reverynormalandunaffected.”68.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“groundthem”mean?A.monitorthem
B.surroundthem
C.keepthem
D.worrythem69.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Childrenenvyeachotherandcan’tgetalongwellenough.B.Joe,MatildaandRosie’sparentsarementionedinthepassage.C.BryanBrownandRachelWardarethethreechildren’sparents.D.ActorsBryanBrownandRachelWardareaskedtoactJoe,MatildaandRosie’sparents.70.What’sthereaders’impressionaboutJoeBrownafterreadingthepassage?A.JoeBrowndoesn’tliketogobackwhenhecomestoseehisbigsistersRosieandMatilda.B.ThelittlebrotherJoeBrownisalittlebackwardcomparedwithhisbigsisters.C.JoeBrownisreadytosaysomethingillabouthisbigsisters.D.YoungasJoeBrownis,heisn’tforwardandactuallyisasbackwardashisbigsisters.参考答案:ADC19.
ThenIboughtonehamburgerandenjoyedmymeal,butinthebackofmymindIwonderedwhetherthehomelessmanwashungry.AfterIfinishedmymealIdecidedtoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointIdidn'tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.
AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,becauseitwascoldoutside,andIthoughtitwouldhelpwarmhimup.TheydeliveredmethehotchocolatefirstandasIwaitedformyhamburger,Inoticedthehomelessmanwasstandingrightbesideme.Ilookedathimandsmiled,"Thishotchocolateisforyou."Herepliedlikeagentleman"Thankyousomuch.That'sverykindofyou."
Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhardup(缺钱)Iam,therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI.Whenyouhelpsomeone
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