2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市红旗满族中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市红旗满族中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shehasbeenin

doctorsdescribeasavegetative（植物的）stateforsixyears．A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how参考答案：A略2.Pleasantmusicisoftenplayed

classestomakestudentsrefreshedandrelaxedforawhile．

A．after

B．between

C．among

D．over参考答案：B3.一Tom,wereallthestudentsontheschoolbusinjured?一No,____onlythethreewhogothurt.A.

therewas

B，therewere

C.thatwas

D.itwas参考答案：D4.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewiphone5?---Yes,_____!A.withpleasure

B.byallmeans

C.Iquiteagree

D.Ilikeit参考答案：B5.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch

greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup

_______weakeningofthehumanbody.

A．a;/

B．/;the

C．a;the

D．/;/

参考答案：B略6.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—_________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.SoamI

B.It’shardtosay

C.Idon’tcare

D.Ihopenot参考答案：A7.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when

B.where

C.before

D.until参考答案：B句意：大量的建筑物在一年前除了废墟什么也没有的地方出现了。此题考查地点状语从句，用where。其他连词带入句子意义表达不对。8.Smartphoneshave________ourlives.Mostofuscan’tgomuchlongerthan10minutesbeforewecheckourphones.A.turnedover B.takenover C.gotover D.goneover参考答案：C9.______down,hewasbadlyinneedofaholiday.

sA.Dragging

B.Tobedragged

C.Havingdragged

D.Havingbeendragged参考答案：D10.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon． —Exactly,

they'velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords. A．ifonly

B．nowthat

C．evenif

D．asif参考答案：C略11.—Howaboutthebookyouarereadingnow?—Excellentindeed.Youcanfindmanyproblemswehavecomeacross_____init.A．covered

B．covering

C．arereferred

D．referred参考答案：A12.—Anythingwrong,officer?—Thisisa50-kilometerzone,butyou_______at30k/ph.

A.weredriving

B.aredriving

C.haddriven

D.havebeendriving参考答案：A13.一BeijingInternationalAirport,please!I'llbetherebyeight.一

,butI'11trymybest.A.It'simpossible

B.Ican'tpromiseC.Allright

D.Noproblem参考答案：B18.Notuntilhefoundnobodywasintheschool______itwasSunday.A.Davidrealized

B.Daviddidn'trealize

C.didDavidrealize

D.didn'tDavidrealize参考答案：C略15.—Excuseme.Canyousparemeafewminutes?

—________A．What’sthat?

B．What’sup?

C．Howabout?

D．Whynot?参考答案：B16.Bynomeanswillwe

theunjustdecision.Instead,weshouldtrytodefendagainsttheactionsthatharmtheinvestsofthemigrantworkers.A.submitto B.correspond to C.cater to

D.contribute to 参考答案：A二、完型填空17.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。WhenJoewasabouttostartschool.allsignspointedtosuccess.Yetthingsturnedouttobequite36

.Thefourthgradeevenfoundhimatthe37oftheclass.Joe

struggleddayandnight,butitdidnot38

-untilonestormyaftermoon.Onthataftermoon,39themathteacherstartedtointroducedifficultconcepts,dadk

Cloudscoveredthesky,andthestoneadin.Hardthoushetriedtomakethekids，40,thethunderwonthebattlefortheirattention.Noone41theconcepts.

ExceptJoe.Heundemtoodthemandansweredallthequestionscorrectly.Theteacherpattedhimontheback.andtoldhimtogoaroundtotheothersandexplainhowhehad

managedit.42byhisnewfound

success.Joemovedquicklythroughouttheroom.Soonmathtimewasfollowedbythetimefor43.Allchildrennaturallydrew44picturesonsuchaday.ExceptforJoe.Sincethen,Joestarted45

.Thoughhenevermadeittothetop,hismathteacherwasalways46andcuriousaboutthechange:WhyhadthatstomrydaychangedJoe?OnthedayJoegraduared,hepresentedtheteacherwithhismoat47

possession—thepictureof.brightyellowsun.OnthepictureJoehadwritten:ThisisthedayI48

mybrightness.36.A.unfair

B.boring

C.disapporinting

D.dangerous37.A．center

B.top

C.beginning

D.bottom38.A．happen

B.

work

C.finish

D.last

39.A.until

B.since

C.

because

D. as

40.A.concentrte

B.change

C.

hide

D.sit41.A.challenged

B.grasped

C.doubted

D.admitted42.A.Relieced

B.surprised

C.Encouraged

D.Puzzled

43.A.class

B.sports

C.art

D.tea

44.A.great

B.dark

C.different

D.strange

45.A.improving

B.painting

C.recovering

D.studying46.A.worried

B.amazed

C.friendly

D.cautious

47.A.familiar

B.expensice

C.admirable

D.precious48.A.workeupto

B.putupwith

C.gotonwith

D.lokeddownupon

B

Itiseasytooverlooktherolethatyourbodyplaysininfluencingyourmood（情绪）.whenyouare

49

,youmayfindyourself

blamingworkpressuresoranunknownfuture.However,itcouldjustbethatyou’vebeensittingbehindyoudesktoolong.Onewaytoimproveyourmoodis

50

.Psychologically,itprovidesyouwithabreakfromthestressesinyourlife.Also,intheprocess,youmayaimfor

51

goals,likeamewpersonalrunningrecordorabetterbodyshape.Theachievementofaparticulargoalmakesyoufeelgoodandcontributestoyour

52

.Thatiswhyexercisehasbeenshownto

53

yourself-respect.Youdonothavetotrainyourself

54

tofeelthepsychologicalbenefitsofexercise.Whatreallymattersis

55

,notintensity（强度）ofyourexercise.Youcantrywalkingfor30minutesfivetimesperweekorsimplygardeningonweekends.

49.A.ill B.poor C.unhappy D.unsuccessful50.A.play B.communication C.sleep D.exercise51.A.clear B.present C.common D.early52.A.ability B.relationship C.confidence D.business53.A.teardown B.buildup C.setaside D.giveout54.A.hard B.everywhere C.carefully D.late55.A.time B.length C.form D.frequency

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Everyoneworriesaboutexams,buttestanxietyisinanotherleague,causingsuchfearthatitisimpossibletodoyourbest.Doesyourmindgoblankinexams?Doyoubecomedistracted?Doyouscoremuchloweronexamsthanonhomework?Thenyoumayhavewhatpsychologistscalltestanxiety.Testanxietyinvolvesseverestressbefore,duringorafterexams,makingitimpossibletodoyourbest.Itcanmakeyourheartfeelasifitisracing,andyoumaysubmitto(屈从于)“negativeself-talk”,convincingyourselfyouaregoingtofailorupset.Thesestressfulthoughts,notsurprising,canblockyourbrain’sabilitytofindwhatisstoredinitsmemory,aswellasmakingithardertounderstandthequestionsandorganizeyourthoughts.Isitpossibletostoptestanxiety?Developinggoodstudyhabits,understandingtheexamformat(格式)andmarkingscheme(评分方案)canallhelptoreduceanxiety.Butforagreatereffect,othermethodsarealsoneeded,suchasrelaxationtechniquesinwhichyouliedownbeforetheexam,closeyoureyesandfocusonbreathingwhiletensingandrelaxinggroupmusclesinturn(legs,armsandstomach).Astudylookedatanxiousstudentsinmathsexamsandconcludedthatwritingabouthowworriedyoufeelbeforetheexammayalsoreduceanxiety.Beaspreparedaspossiblebeforetheexam,arriveearly,andrepeatpositivestatementssuchas:“Everyonefeelsanxious;IknowIcandothis.”Justasinarace,donotlookatwhateveryoneelsearoundyouisdoing.Focusonthepaperinfrontofyou.Doaquickskimtoevaluatethefeeloftheoveralltest.Ifyoufeelnervous,takedeepbreathsandrememberthatitisjustatest.9.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout___________.A.whatcausestestanxiety

B.howtodealwithtestanxietyC.whateffectstestanxietybringsabout

D.whyeveryoneworriesaboutexams10.AccordingtoParagraph4,astudyismentionedto________.A.explainitiseasytogetaroundtestanxiety.B.introduceanothergoodapproachtohandlingtestanxiety.C.confirmthatmathsexamsaremorelikelytocauseanxiety.D.makeaconclusionabouthowtoovercometestanxiety.11.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?参考答案：9-11.CBD9．段落大意题。根据第二段的句子“Testanxietyinvolvesseverestressbefore,duringorafterexams,makingitimpossibletodoyourbest.”可知，这段主要介绍考试焦虑带来的影响。故选C。10．推理判断题。根据第四段的句子“Astudylookedatanxiousstudentsinmathsexamsandconcludedthatwritingabouthowworriedyoufeelbeforetheexammayalsoreduceanxiety.”可知，这个研究被提及是为了介绍另外一个应对考试焦虑的好方法。故选B。11．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段引出话题，第二段说明危害，第三、四、五段并列说明缓解焦虑的方法。故选D。【备注】本文介绍考试焦虑的危害，但是只要方法得当，考试焦虑是可以缓解的。19.SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecauseherthoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely----aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“Creativevoice.”“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschoolthroughgraduateschoollevel.Sincethen,Cisneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetry,achildren’sbook,andashort-storycollection.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCisnerosinherchildhood?A.Shehadsevenbrother