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山西省长治市大黄庄中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwillgoonavacationoncealltheworkis_____.A.attheend B.bytheend C.intheend D.atanend参考答案:D【详解】考查词组辨析。句意:一旦所有的工作结束,我就去度假。A.attheend在…….的末端;B.bytheend到…为止;C.intheend最后;D.atanend结束。分析句意,工作结束了之后,我就去度假。atanend意为“结束”作表语。故选D项。2.Mycomputerbegantoreturntothe________runningstateafterIkilledthevirus.
A.common
B.ordinary
C.general
D.normal
参考答案:D略3.Parentsalways__________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.link
B.apply
C.pay
D.attach参考答案:D4.--GreatrIloveFrenchcoffee!
--Er,it'sGerman____.
A.fortunately
B.actually
C.exactly
D.hopefully参考答案:B5.Withoutfacts,apersoncannotformacorrectopinion,forheneedstohaveactualknowledge_____histhinking.A.onwhichtobebased
B.onwhichtobaseC.whichtobebased
D.whichtobase参考答案:B6.—Wouldyoupermitme________here?—Sorry.Wedon'tpermit________hereinthereadingroom.A.smoking;smoking
B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.tosmoke;smoking
D.smoking;tosmoke参考答案:C7.Youressayistoolong.You’dbetter_______toabout1000words.A.cutitoff
B.cutitup
C.cutitdown
D.cutitinto参考答案:C略8.Seeingthe______ofstudentsbusypreparingfortheirexams,Idohopetheywillallbeadmittedtofamouscolleges.A.scenery
B.sightC.view
D.scene参考答案:D9.Iftheticketstothematcharenotavailable,pleasegivemeacall______.
A.ingeneral
B.uptonow
C.inadvance
D.inparticular参考答案:C10.Mysisterdoesn’tbelieve_____FatherChristmasanymore.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.to参考答案:B11.Themachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating
B.tobeoperating
C.operated
D.tooperate参考答案:D12.Therearetwohighschoolsforyoutochoose.Whichonewouldyouliketo________?A.joinin
B.join C.takepartin
D.attend参考答案:D[本题主要考查动词(词组)的区别。joinin和takepartin后面都是接表示活动的名词,join指加入某一组织或团体,所以A、B、C三项都不合适;attendschool上学。]13.ToreachAfrica,weflew_
highmountains,_
deepvalleysand_____greatdeserts(沙漠).A.on,across,though
B.over,through,throughC.over,through,across
D.on,in,across参考答案:C略14.Ourfootballteam_____everymatchsofarthisyear,butwestillhavethreemoregamestoplay.A.waswinning
B.hadwon
C.haswon
D.wins参考答案:D15.Nowadays,sciencefictionisn’tas
ascartoonsamongteenagers.A.popular
B.morepopular
C.lesspopular
D.themostpopular参考答案:A16.Theroadsarecrowded_______walkingtoworkisquickerthandriving.A.inorderthat
B.sothat
C.soasto
D.inorderto参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Oneday,Iwaswalkingwithmydaughter,andwesawamanpickingbottlesoutofgarbagecans.My10-year-olddaughterasked
26
hewasdoingthat.Itoldherhewasdoingwhathecouldtohelp
27
.Mydaughterhada2-dollar
28
Ihadgivenher,andshetoldmeshe
29
togivehermoneytothisman
30
shethoughtheneededitmorethanshedid.Iagreed.Sowefollowedtheman
31
thelocalstore,wherehesoldhisbottlesandcans.Mydaughterwalkeduptohimandgavehimthecoin.He
32
usloudlyasweleftthestoreand
33
Godtoblessus.Acoupleofmonthslater,wegottothe
34
.Mydaughterrealizedshehadlefther
35
athome,andithappenedthatIhadn'ttakenmypursealong,36.Thenaladynoticedhow
37
mydaughterwas.Theladygaveherthemoneytogoswimming.
38
,itwas2dollars,whichwasthe
39
amountasthatshehadgiventothe
40
.26.A.what B.how
C.why
D.where27.A.others
B.us
C.children
D.himself28.A.coin
B.can
C.toy
D.box29.A.had B.tried C.wanted D.agreed30.A.because B.while C.unless
D.though31.A.off
B.into C.onto D.at32.A.begged
B.called C.answered D.thanked33.A.ordered B.asked C.taught D.celebrated34.A.square B.store
C.pool
D.park35.A.shoes B.money C.clothes
D.glasses36.A.too
B.also C.either D.though37.A.sad B.excited
C.lovely
D.happy38.A.Surprisingly B.Honestly C.strictly D.Disappointedly39.A.more
B.different
C.less D.same40.A.girl
B.man C.oldman D.youngman参考答案:26-30CDACA
31-35BDBCB
36-40CAADB阅读理解:
三、阅读理解18.Noonewantstolookstupidordothewrongthingatanewjob.Itisimportanttomaketherightimpressionfromtheveryfirstday.Youwillfacenewpeople.Youwillbeinanewplace.Itmaybedifficulttoknowwhattodo.Herearefivetipstohelpyoumakeitthroughthefirstdaysatanewjob:1.Firstimpressionscanlastforever.Makesureyoumakeagoodone.Beforeyourfirstday,findoutifyournewjobhasadresscode(rulesaboutwhatyoucanweartowork).Ifso,besuretofollowit.Nomatterwhat,alwaysbeneatandclean.2.Gettoworkontime.Giveyourselfanextra15minutestomakesureyouarriveontime.3.Payattentiontointroductions.Oneofthefirstthingsthatyoursupervisormaydoistointroduceyoutoco-workers.Theseco-workerswillbeimportanttoyou.Theyaretheoneswhowillansweryourquestionswhenthebossisnotaround.4.Askplentyofquestions.Makesurethatyoursupervisorhastoldyouwhatisexpectedofyou.Ifheorshehasnottoldyouyourduties,askforalist.Setdailyandweeklygoalsforyourself.5.Neverbethefirstonetoleave.Observe(观察)whatyourco-workersdoaroundquittingtime(下班时间).Itdoesnotlookgoodforyoutobeeagertoleave.60.Beforeyouarriveatworkonthefirstday,youshould__________.A.dressinarightway
B.introduceyourselfC.knowyourduties
D.knowyourco-workerswell61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Youshouldbethefirstonetoarriveatwork.B.Youshouldaskyourco-workersaboutyourduties.C.Youshouldnotbeeagertogobackhomeafterwork.D.Youarerequiredtoarrive15minutesearlier.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]62.Accordingtothepassage,yoursupervisorismostlikelyyour_____________.A.visitor
B.teacher
C.workmate
D.leader63.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.GettingaNewJob.
B.TipsonHowtoWork.C.TheFirst-dayWork.
D.TheImportanceofCo-worker.参考答案:60-63.ADDC略19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewehaveneverbeenbefore.
Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.___76____Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.
Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.___77________Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.__78_______Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.___79______Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifitisasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.___80_____Atthesametime,
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