河南省安阳市内黄第一职业高级中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

河南省安阳市内黄第一职业高级中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’thandlethevaseasifit______madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：B2.Iprefertostayathomeratherthan_____toseehim.

A.went

B.go

C.going

D.gone参考答案：B解析：本题考察动词prefer的用法:prefertodosomethingratherthandosomething.3.----I’mgoingtotraveltoAmerica.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiences?

----____________.Let’sdiscussoverdinner.

A.That’sallright

B.Byallmeans

C.Goahead

D.Itjustdepends参考答案：B4.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower参考答案：B5.Wesometimeshavetomeetsomedifficulties,butweshoulddevelopagoodattitude_______life.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to参考答案：D6.Itwasraininghardatthattime，

,wehadtoleaveassoonaspossible.A.However

B.Until

C.But

D.While参考答案：A7.Nooneknowsexactly______thisimportantdiscoverywasmade.A.that

B.thathow

C.what

D.when参考答案：D略8.Theywerealwaysverystrict

theirchildren

theirbehavior.A.about;with B.at;in

C.for;with

D.with;in参考答案：D9.______isknowntoall,Chinawillbean______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.A.That;advancing

B.This;advanced

C.As;advanced

D.It;advanced参考答案：C10.__________hisarrivalattheairportinJapan,hebegantoregret_________togoaboardforfurtherstudywithoutcarefulpreparation.A.On;todecide

B.Assoonas;deciding

C.Immediately;tomakeadecision

D.Upon;makingadecision参考答案：D11.Hassheeveraskedforthereason________mayexplainhiscominglate？A．why

B．forwhich

C．that

D．forthat参考答案：C12.Itwasnotuntil1920_______Americanwomenhadthechancetovoteinnationalelections.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：B13.---Haven’tyoufinishedyourapplicationformonline?---Yes.MyclassmatesandI_____onitforthewholeafternoon.A.haveworked B.areworking C.havebeenworking D.worked参考答案：D14.Letmeaskyouaboutoneparticularartist,whosenamehasactually________meatthemoment.A.escaped B.ignored

C.struck

D.amazed参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。escape逃脱，被……忘记，为……所不知；ignore忽视，忽略；strike罢工，打击，突然想到；amaze使惊讶。由语境可知，说话者忘记了那位艺术家的名字。故A选项切题。15.Jackalmostfelloffabigtreewhileclimbingit,butmanagedto__________untilhelpcame.A.puton

B.hangon

C.turnon

D.takeon参考答案：B16.SkatinginnortheastChinais____excitingexperienceforBill.

A.an

B.the

C.much

D./参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

Severalyearsago,well-knownwriterandeditorNormanCousinsbecameveryill.Hisbodyachedandhefeltconstantlytired.Itwasdifficultforhimtoeven__31__around.Hisdoctortoldhimthathewouldlosetheabilitytomoveandeventuallydiefromthedisease.Hewastoldhehadonlya1in500chanceofsurvival.

__32__thediagnosis(诊断),Cousinswasdeterminedtoovercomethediseaseandsurvive.Hehadalwaysbeeninterestedinmedicineandhadreadabook,whichdiscussedtheideaofhowbodychemistryandhealthcanbedamagedbyemotionalstressandnegative__33__.ThebookmadeCousinsthinkaboutthepossible__34__ofpositiveattitudesandemotions.Hethought,“Isitpossiblethatlove,hope,faith,laughter,confidence,andthe__35__to1ivehavepositivetreatmentvalue?”

Hedecidedtoconcentrateonpositiveemotionsasawaytotreatsomeofthesymptomsofhisdisease.Inadditiontohistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituationsthatwould__36__positiveemotions.“Laughtherapy”becamepartofhistreatment.He__37__timeeachdayforwatchingcomedyfilms,readinghumorousbooks,anddoingotheractivitiesthatwoulddrawout__38_emotions.Withineightdaysofstartinghis‘‘laughtherapy”programhispainbeganto__39__andhewasabletosleepmoreeasily.Hewasabletoreturntoworkinafewmonths’timeand__40__reachedcompleterecoveryafterafewyears.

31.A.runB.passC.moveD.travel32.A.BesidesB.DespiteC.WithoutD.Beyond33.A.attitudesB.beliefsC.goalsD.positions34.A.shortcomingB.harmC.benefitD.interest35.A.emotionB.painC.fearD.will36.A.bringaboutB.setaboutC.putupD.makeup37.A.affordedB.appointedC.offeredD.arranged38.A.positiveB.approvingC.strongD.mixed39.A.escapeB.decreaseC.shrinkD.end40.A.generallyB.especiallyC.actuallyD.presently参考答案：CBACD

ADABC三、阅读理解18.Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservant(仆人）lovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.

Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakeofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.

Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.

44.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.

A.therichmanB.theservantC.bothAandBD.neitherAandB

45.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.

A.thecatB.himselfC.nobodyD.theservant

46.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because________.

A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles

B.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine

C.hewantedtokillthecat

D.hewantedtokilltheservant

47.Infact,_______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.

A.theservantB.catC.therichmanD.nobody参考答案：19.Singapore'spublictransportsystemisoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothermajorcity－trains,busesandtaxis.TRAINSTrainsrunfrom6:00amtomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinkoBUSESThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfaresstartat80cents.Besuretoalwaysaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechange.Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinkoTAXISTherearethreemaintaxicompanies－CityCab(65522222),Comfort(65521111)andTibs(65528888).Bookingcanalsobeeasybycallingthenumberslistedabove.RENTALCARSDrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou'llgettoseealotmorethatatrainorabuswon'tletyousee.Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668.1.ByanEZ-Linkcard,youcantake______.A.bothbusesandtrains B.onlytrainsC.bothbusesandtaxis D.onlyrentalcars2.Whatdoestheword"hassle"meaninChinese?·A.麻烦 B.乐趣C.景点 D.费用3.WhatdoyouknowabouttravelinginSingaporefromthepassage?A.Alocalhasnotroublefindinghiswayaround.B.It'smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.C.YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.D.It'sveryconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.参考答案：1.A

2.A

3.D文章主要讲述新加坡的公共交通系统是世界上最好的交通系统之一。主要有三种你可在任何一个大城市都能找到的公共交通形式。本文介绍了这三种交通形式：火车，公共汽车，出租车。另外还介绍了小汽车出租。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据TRAINS“IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike”如果你花十五美元买一个卡，乘火车或乘汽车随你选。由此可知选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“ifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.”如果你喜欢按照自己的节奏旅行，租车是一个不错的选择。以及“takesaway”带走，根据题意，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“youshouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal．”所以你不可能像当地人那样在寻找交通方式上遇到麻烦，可知A错误。根据“Singletripticketsstartat80cents．”单程车票的价格为80美分，和“ThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfares（车费）startat80cents．”巴士的费用为80美分。可知火车与巴士的费用一样，B项不正确。C项“YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.”只有租车，你在新加坡才能看到更多。说法太片面。根据全文，文章主要讲述新加坡的公共交通系统是世界上最好的交通系统之一。交通便利。故选D。【名师点睛】词义猜测题主要的解题策略有：(1)

依据标点符号猜测词义。标点符号是词义猜测的最直接，最简单的信号词。比如，破折号、冒号常常