2022年辽宁省沈阳市第十七中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省沈阳市第十七中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sofar,thirty-onemajorinfrastructureprojectshavebeencompletedandanother54arestill________constructiontowelcometheG20summit2016inHangzhouinearlySeptember.A.in

B.on

C.above

D.under参考答案：D试题解析：句意：另外54个工程正在建设之中，以迎接2016年G20峰会underconstruction正在建设之中。故选D。2.LuoJiahui,____typicalAsianAmerican,waselectedgovernoroftheStateofWashingtonin1996,thefirsttowin____honor.A.a;an B.the;an C.the;the D.a;the参考答案：D3.Ittookalongtimefortheconnectionbetweenbodytemperatureandillness________.A.tomake

B.tobemade

C.making

D.beingmade参考答案：B略4..Busyasthemanis,he_____everyweekendtostayingwithhiswifeandchildren.

A.picks

B.spends

C.devotes

D.takes参考答案：C略5.Recently,there________aboominpopulationmobility,andaccordingtothesurveyin2000,17percentofthepopulation_______everyyear.

A.is;moves

B.hasbeen;moves

C.is;move

D.hasbeen;move参考答案：B6.IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe______between50and60yearsofage.

A.anywhere

B.anybody

C.anyhow

D.anything

参考答案：A7.MsLiusawafashiondressinashopwhichsetherheartracing.However,itspricewasfarbeyondher_______.

A.range

B.certainty

C.reach

D.contact参考答案：C8.Whoeverisnever______withtheprogresshehasmadewillbeasuccess.

A.content

B.proud

C.abundant

D.familiar参考答案：A9.—We’lltaketheconditionsintocarefulconsideration

youhaveattachedtothiscontract.—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.

A．as

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：B略10.ThreestudentsfromChangjiangcollege_____whilesavingthe______boys.A.gotdrown;drowning

B.gotdrowned;drowningC.weredrowned;drowned

D.weredrowning;drowning参考答案：B略11.Johnisverylazy.Hefalls______behindinhisstudies.

A.very

B.far

C.more D.still参考答案：B解析：此题考查了副词的辨析。短语fallfarbehind意思为“远远的落后于”。12.——HowdoyoulikethemovieKungFuPanda？——It’ssotouching.Ihaveneverhaveseen____one.A.awonderful

B.amorewonderfulC.amostwonderfulD.themostwonderful参考答案：B略13.ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012,MoYan,saidhedidnothavehigh

forwinning．Actually,hethoughtheonlyhadaslimchancetowin．A．assumption

B．expectation

C．satisfaction

D．impression参考答案：B14.BecauseI_____almostthirtyhours,I____tostayoverforafewdaysandrest.A.haddriven;decidedB.drove;haddecidedC.wasdriving;decidedD.drove;woulddecide参考答案：A略15.Themeetingbetweenthepresidentsofthosetwocountries___________inParislastweek.A.tookpart

B.tookaction

C.tookeffect

D.tookplace参考答案：D16.TheweddingdressofthePrincessisnobleandelegant.________isthebeautyofthisstylethatitwillbepopularwithyoungwomen.A.Such.

B.It.

C.What.

D.That参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,HowardKelly,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschool,foundhehadonlyonethindimeleft,andhewasstarving.Hedecidedhewouldaskfora

21

atthenexthouse.

22

,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked

23

,soshebroughthimalargeglassof

24

,Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.”Motherhastaughtusnevertoacceptpayfora

25

.Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufrommyheart.”Asheleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstrongerphysically,buthis

26

inGodandmanwasstrong,too,Hehadbeenpreparedtogiveupandquitbeforethispoint.Yearslaterthatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocal

27

wereconfused.They

28

senthertothebigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialiststostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthe

29

shecamefrom,astrange

30

filledhiseyes.Immediatelyhe

31

andwentdownthroughthehallofthehospitaltoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.He

32

heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroom

33

todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayhegavespecialattentiontothe

34

.Afteralongstrugglethebattlewas

35

.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthe

36

billtohimforapproval.Helookedatit,then

37

somethingontheedgeandthebillwassenttoherroom.Shefearedtoopenit,forshewas

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itwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked,andsomethingcaughther

39onthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently.“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehas

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throughhumanheartsandhands.”21.A.dinner

B.feast

C.drink

D.meal22.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Still23.A.frightened

B.cold

C.hungry

D.friendly24.A.water

B.coffee

C.tea

D.milk25.A.donation

B.help

C.kindness

D.gratitude26.A.imagination

B.faith

C.inspiration

D.doubt27.A.doctors

B.nurses

C.professionals

D.hospitals28.A.eventually

B.especially

C.particularly

D.gradually29.A.city

B.country

C.capital

D.town30.A.tear

B.sight

C.light

D.feeling31.A.rose

B.raised

C.ran

D.rushed32.A.noticed

B.realized

C.recognized

D.remembered33.A.devoted

B.declared

C.desired

D.determined34A.event

B.case

C.matter

D.problem35.A.won

B.missed

C.conducted

D.delayed36.A.expensive

B.unbearable

C.final

D.cheap37.A.drew

B.typed

C.copied

D.wrote38.A.hopeful

B.sure

C.delighted

D.doubtful39.A.expectation

B.interest

C.breath

D.attention40.A.spread

B.got

C.gone

D.passed参考答案：21-25DBCDC

26-30BAADC

31-35ACDBA

36-40CDBDA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。The$11billionself–helpindustryisbuiltontheideathatyoushouldturnnegativethoughtslike“Ineverdoanythingright”intopositiveoneslike“Icansucceed.”ButwaspositivethinkingadvocateNormanVincentPealeright?Istherepowerinpositivethinking?ResearchersinCanadajustpublishedastudyinthejournalPsychologicalSciencethatsaystryingtogetpeopletothinkmorepositivelycanactuallyhavetheoppositeeffect:itcansimplystresshowunhappytheyare.Thestudy'sauthors,JoanneWoodandJohnLeeoftheUniversityofWaterlooandElainePerunovicoftheUniversityofNewBrunswick,beginbycitingolderresearchshowingthatwhenpeoplegetfeedbackwhichtheybelieveistoopositive,theyactuallyfeelworse,notbetter.IfyoutellyourstupidfriendthathehasthepotentialofanEinstein,you'rejustunderlininghisfaults.Inone1990sexperiment,ateamincludingpsychologistJoelCooperofPrincetonaskedparticipantstowriteessaysopposingfundingforthedisabled.Whentheauthorswerelaterpraisedfortheirsympathy,theyfeltevenworseaboutwhattheyhadwritten.Inthisexperiment,Wood,LeeandPerunovicmeasured68students’self-respect.Theparticipantswerethenaskedtowritedowntheirthoughtsandfeelingsforfourminutes.Every15seconds,onegroupofstudentsheardabell.Whenitrang,theyweresupposedtotellthemselves,"Iamlovable."Thosewithlowself-respectdidn'tfeelbetteraftertheforcedself-affirmation(自我肯定).Infact,theirmoodsturnedsignificantlydarkerthanthoseofmembersofthecontrolgroup,whoweren'turgedtothinkpositivethoughts.Thepaperprovidessupportfornewerformsofpsychotherapy(心理治疗)thaturgepeopletoaccepttheirnegativethoughtsandfeelingsratherthanfightthem.Inthefighting,wenotonlyoftenfailbutcanmakethingsworse.Instead,meditation(静思)techniquescanteachpeopletoputtheirshortcomingsintoalarger,morerealisticway.Callitthepowerofnegativethinking.41.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraphabouttheself-helpindustry?A.ItwasestablishedbyNormanVincentPeale.B.Itisahighlyprofitableindustry.C.Itisbasedontheconceptofpositivethinking.D.Ithasprovidedpositiveresults.42.WhatisthefindingoftheCanadianresearchers?A.Therecanbenosimpletreatmentforpsychologicalproblems.B.Thepowerofpositivethinkingislimited.C.Unhappypeoplecannotthinkpositively.D.Encouragingpositivethinkingmaydomoreharmthangood.43.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"…you'rejustunderlininghisfaults"(Para.3)?A.Youareemphasizingthefactthatheisnotintelligent.B.Youarenottakinghismistakesseriouslyenough.C.Youaretryingtomakehimfeelbetterabouthisfaults.D.Youarepointingouttheerrorshehascommitted.44.ItcanbeinferredfromtheexperimentofWood,LeeandPerunovicthat________.A.Itisimportantforpeopletocontinuallyboosttheirself-respect.B.Self-affirmationcanbringapositivechangetoone'smood.C.Forcingapersontothinkpositivethoughtsmaylowertheirself-respect.D.Peoplewithlowself-respectseldomwritedowntheirtruefeelings.45.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoplecanavoidmakingmistakesthroughmeditation.B.Meditationmayprovetobeagoodformofpsychotherapy.

C.Theeffectsofpositivethinkingvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Differentpeopletendtohavedifferentwaysofthinking.参考答案：CDACB19.PreparingfortheNextPandemic(大流行病)Influenzapandemicshavehistoricallytakentheworldbysurprise,givinghealthserviceslittletimetopreparefortheabruptincreasesincasesanddeathsthatcharacterizetheseeventsandmakethemsodisruptive.Sincelate2003,theworldhasmovedclosertoapandemicthanatanytimesince1968,whenthelastofthepreviouscentury’sthreepandemicsoccurred.Whileneitherthetimingnortheseverityofthenextpandemiccanbepredicted,evidencethatthevirusisnowendemicinbirdpopulationsmeansthatthepresentlevelofriskwillnotbeeasilydiminished.Theadvancewarninghasbroughtanunheard-ofopportunitytoprepareforapandemicanddevelopwaystomitigateitseffects.Morecountriesnowhavepandemicpreparednessplans:aroundonefifthoftheworld’scountrieshavesomeformofaresponseplan,butthesevarygreatlyincomprehensivenessandstageofcompletion.Accesstoantiviraldrugsand,moreimportantly,tovaccines(疫苗)remainsachallengingproblembecauseoflimitedmanufacturingcapacityaswellascosts.Theriskthatapandemicviruswillemergedependsonopportunitiesforhumanexposureandinfections.TheseopportunitieswillpersistaslongastheH5NIviruscontinuestocirculateinanimals.Controlofthediseaseinanimalsisthemainwaytoreduceopportunitiesforhumaninfectionandthusreduceopportunitiesforapandemicvirustoemerge.Whileneitherthetimingnortheseverityofthenextpandemiccanbepredicted,historyshowsthattheseeventsconsistentlybringanexplosiveincreaseinthenumberofillnessesanddeathssufficienttotemporarilyparalysepublicservicesandeconomicproductivity.12.Fromthefirstparagraphweknow

.A.Therewerethreepandemicsintheworldlastcentury.B.Atleastthreepandemicsoccurredtotheworldlastcentury.C.Wearenotsurehowmanypandemicstherewereintheworldlastcentury.D.Wearesuretherewerefourpandemicsintheworldlastcentury.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedwor