备考2023年河南省信阳市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

备考2023年河南省信阳市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat

B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning

C.acommonone

D.extraordinarilyserious

2.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad

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100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭车).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(赶上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊区)ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(报答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith

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100.00inhispocket

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

4.Californiautilitiescouldn'tgetsupplierstosellthempowerbecause______.A.A.thesuppliershavenopowertosell

B.Californiadon'treallyneedthepower

C.thegovernorneedstoapprovethesale

D.theutilitieshavenocredit

5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

6.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.

7.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheform.of______.A.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid

8.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowning,you______.

A.havetopullofyourclothesfirst

B.shouldhurrytogethimoutofwaterassoonaspossible

C.shouldfirstmakeoutwhoheis

D.oughttothrowalifeboattothepersonfirst

9.

根据以上材料，回答48～51问题。

第48题WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofthenewFrenchwayoflife?

10.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.quantityisanimportantfactor

B.familiesarebetteroffwithworkingwives

C.middle-agedpeoplearemoreattractiveonTV

D.crimeisassociatedwithpeople'sage

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B6】

A.leadstoB.requiresC.catchesD.inquires

12.【B18】

A.atB.onC.inD.about

13.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

14.(48)

A.sortB.typeC.kindsD.groups

15.34.A.pursueB.permitC.persuadeD.percent

16.(58)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how

17.(77)

A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys

18.28.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

19.andsoon，

13

ourneeds.A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying

20.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen

22.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexams.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

23.Formalityhasalways______(character)theirrelationship.

24.FrancisPrestonBlairJr.,______borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.

A.wasB.althoughC.hewasD.whohewas

25.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

26.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.

A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes

27.Thisis______thelatestexampleofgovernmentinterference.A.A.utterlyB.merelyC.readilyD.significantly

28.（）一Nicetoseeyou.I__________youforalongtime．

-I_________inBerlin．I’vejustgotBack．A.A.didn’tsee，am

B.wasn’tseeing，am

C.hadn’tsee，haveBeen

D.haven’tseen，was

29.17.Dreamsareoftenanelegantmeansofhighlightingproblems______inthepresentorthepast.A.facesB.facingC.facedD.thatface

30.Weallknowthat,______thesituationwillgetworse.

A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是一个农村学生，进城看到河水被严重污染，请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括

以下几点：

1．河水颜色发黑，并发出臭味。

2．水里没有鱼，也没人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。

4．大家应保护环境，减少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日记的格式。

2．词数为l00左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin1004120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

不久前，你从一家商店买了一台收音机。用了10天后，收音机就出了毛病。写信给那家商店经理，信件内容包括下列几个方面：

(1)商品的品牌和价格；

(2)给你带来何种不便；

(3)希望店方做些什么。

参考答案

1.D本题是对细节信息归纳和推理的考查。其中关键词为whenfirstsent．．．considered。按照故事的发展情节很容易从第2段第3、4句中知道thebaby到London后的情况。通过文中ateamofdoctors(许多医生)．．．puzzled(困惑)．．．discouraged(气馁)，可以推断她病得严重。A容易治、B铊中毒反应、C一般病症，不合乎逻辑推理，是错误的。唯有D项符合上下文情节，是正确的。

2.C本题是对有关人物细节信息的考查。其中关键词是man．．．lift．．．was。首先，考生从选项中得知需判断搭车人的身份。通过第1段倒数第2句中的．．．theman．．．inprisonforrobbery．．．brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因抢劫而入狱，但又于两天前越狱逃走。

A、B、D项都与文中内容不符，应被排除。唯有C项(越狱的犯人)合乎文中情节，是正确答案。

3.C根据义章第二段可知，现代货币系统是电子的，快捷便利，具有相当的规模，不受地域的限制等，可知C项不正确，故选C项。

4.D见原文第五段。能源供应者因公众事业负债累累而不愿再出售能源给他们。

5.D文中最后一段中largemonkeys就指apes。

6.B第一、二段指出C项和D项是这位母亲希望她的孩子们说好英语所能得到的帮助。与此同时她也希望她的孩子们能学好韩语，知道自己是韩国人。因此B项是正确的。

7.B本题为客观细节题。从最后一段“itisfortunatethatbauxite(铝土矿)，whichisoneofitschiefsources，isalsooneoftheearth'smostplentifulsubstances”可知铝主要以铝土矿的形式存在。

8.B

9.D通读全文，可以发现，法国人新的生活方式的特征没有包括品味(taste)，所以答案应是D项。

10.A解析：老龄化就是老年人数量增多，所以与A项“数量是一个重要因素”相符。

11.B解析：require表示“要求”。

12.A解析：固定搭配题。attheageof．．．意为“在……岁时”。本句意为：在她十岁时就给读者们写回信提建议。

13.C

14.C

15.C34．答案为C

此题测试句意和词义理解。填充处前后的大意为“试图……政府”。pursue的意思为“追求”；permit的意思为“许可证”；percent的意思为“说服、劝说”；percent的意思为“百分比”；依据句意，选C为答案。

16.A

17.A解析：从前面可知，我是开车来的。

18.B此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份，即1979年和1981年。

19.B动词不定式作目的状语。tosatisfyone’sneed意为“满足需要”。

20.B他们就必须要花钱在电视、收音机、报纸、杂志等上登广告。

21.Ainsistondoingsth．坚持、坚决做某事。题干中有介词by说明需要被动态。我们坚持要求总统的接见。

22.B解析：从句是一个省略if的条件句，表示对过去事实的假设，用虚拟语气。

23.characterized

24.B解析：考查连词。根据题干，出生与工作在不同的地点。可以判定选择选项B。

25.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意为“恢复正常”。

26.D客观真理始终用一般现在时来表示，句中knowledge是不可数名词，因此选D项。

27.Bmerely意为only。

28.D

29.C17．动词的过去分词作定语后置。Problemsfaced＝problemsthatarefacedbysomeone。选项C是正

确的。

30.B解析：考查状语从句中的省略现象。当状语从句中的上语与主句主语一致时，可将从句主语与其谓语部分的be动词省略。该句补充完整为：if(thesituationis)notcarefullydealtwith,thesituationwillgetworse。

31.EE解析：Iwouldn'twantasmallwedding

32.seeyoutomorrow

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.November302007DearManagerIamwritingtocomplainabouttheradioIboughtfromyourshop.10daysagoIboughtaSharpradiofromyourshop.Itcostme50Yuan.IliketheradioverymuchbecauseIhaveusedittolistentothemorningnewsandthemusic.How-evertheradiostoppedworkingfivedaysago.Nothingiswrongwiththeb