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【备考2023年】安徽省六安市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?
A.$5,000.B.$5,000.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.
2.
第53题Thereasonthatmanypeoplefindithardtorelaxthesedaysisthat________.
A.theyaresufferingfromtheeffectsofexcessivestress
B.theyareworkingharderthantheyusedto
C.theyareoftentoobusytofindtime
D.theyhavenoideawhatrelaxationmeanstothem
3.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.
A.anunpleasantconversation
B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills
C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs
D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby
4.Asaresultofthecourtdecision,thefamilywillreceive______.
A.nothing
B.around250thousanddollars
C.one-and-a-halfmilliondollars
D.twomilliondollars
5.()Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationisgreatestin__________.A.A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates
6.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.
A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.
B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence
C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded
D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon
7.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.
Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.drivingcarefully
B.thecityofSwansea,Wales
C.aroadthatcavedin
D.tunnelsthatantsbuild
8.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?
A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.
B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.
C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.
D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.
9.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier
10.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?
A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.
B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.
C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.
D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.
二、完型填空(10题)11.(51)
A.lightB.seriousC.seriesD.heavy
12.【C15】
A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
13.28.________A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area
14.(50)
A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get
15.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸药)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.
(36)
A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty
16.
第33题请将正确答案填在第33处。
A.knownB.withC.calledD.in
17.31.________A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone
18.(47)
A.firstB.firstlyC.atthefirstD.thefirst
19.(39)
A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope
20.(55)
A.whatB.itC.thatD.which
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.WhenIgottothestationthetrain______left.
A.alreadyhadB.hadalreadyC.hasalreadyD.alreadyhas
22.WhenIsawhisfunnylook,Icouldnothelp______.
A.thinkB.criedC.laughingD.laughs
23.Thisbookwillshowyou_________canbeusedinothercontexts.
A.howyouhaveobserved
B.howwhatyouhaveobserved
C.thatyouhaveobserved
D.howthatyouhaveobserved
24.Idon'tlikeanyofthesolutions.IsupposeJohn'sis_______badofthembutIstilldon'tlikeit.
A.fewerB.lessC.thefewestD.theleast
25.Wherewasit______shefoundhermissinghandbag?
A.thatB.whereC.theplacewhereD.inwhich
26.Sincethebeginningofthe21stcentury,scientistshavebecomemoreandmoreinterestedintheway______thehumanbrainworks.
A.whyB.whichC.inwhichD.what
27.Yououghtn’ttohavebeenthere,______?
A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.oughtn’tyouD.oughtyou
28.Itis______formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
29.Idontbelievehim.He______beserious.
A.needn"tB.can"tC.maynotD.mustn"t
30.Thismethod,______intheareanearShanghai,resultedinamarketriseintotalproduction.
A.tryingB.triedC.wastriedD.hasbeentried
四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)
32.57.__________A.Whataboutyou?
B.Wouldyoulikeblacktea?
C.Doyouhaveanyeggs,madam?
D.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?
E.Blackteaoricedtea?
F.CanIhelpyou?
G.Thankyouverymuch.
H:ItisVerytasty.
五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom,将去上海旅游,写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强,告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海,请他接你,并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿(旅馆最好靠近市中心,房间可以小一些,但不要太贵)。此外,你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。
注意:词数应为100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan,TeL:78790765)刚从海边度假回来,对旅行社所定的旅馆及其服务不满意。因此决定给该旅行社的经理写封抱怨信。信的内容包括:
(1)说明不满意的具体事件。
(2)提出改进建议或赔偿要求。
参考答案
1.D解析:计算题。文中提到“Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabath-room.thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatismore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild'seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.”我们可做出计算:900×12+5,000=15,800,故D项正确。
2.C因为现代生活的节奏非常快,人们忙于工作,用来放松和休闲的时间就相应减少了。
3.C解析:privacy指“隐私”,与C项中personalaffairs同义,invasion与interference也近义。
4.B解析:见原文最后一段。判决之后,家属可以拿到25万美元的赔偿。
5.A
6.B
7.C本文讲了一对夫妇因道路塌陷而经历的一次险情。C项是正确的。cavein“塌陷”。
8.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury...”表明是在二十世纪之前发生的。
9.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深,睡得沉”,可以用heavier代替。
10.A
11.B解析:本题属词选题。后文中的“moreserious”(太严重)与此空相对应。
12.Amarket和business包括在上文的commerce中;college比较片面,应选education。
13.C
14.C
15.B
16.A后面已有介词to,故不能再选介词in或with。不能说becalledtoSb;因此也不能选C。knowntosb.的意思是“为……所知道”。
17.DHighdefinition高清晰度。能与电视的屏幕竞争的是电影。选项A是正确的。
18.D
19.B
20.C
21.B解析:火车离开先于我到达车站。应用过去完成时。我到达车站时火车已经离开了。
22.C解析:本题考查动词短语的习惯用法。can't(couldn't)help(禁不住)后常接动名词。
23.B
24.D解析:anyofthesolutions说明解决的办法在三个以上。在所有不好的办法当中最好的应用最高级。Fewest表示数量的最少。Least表示程度:最不。所有的解决办法我都不喜欢。虽然约翰的办法比其他的好一些,仍不合我意。
25.A解析:本题考查倒装句的用法。强调句的典型句型是“it+所强调的部分+that从句”。
26.C
27.D解析:此句是反意疑问句。
28.C解析:本句中含有结构too...to。
29.B表示对现在发生的事情的否定推测,即“一定不会……”用can"t或couldn"t。
30.B解析:该题测试过去分词短语用作定语的用法。tried相当于定语从句whichwastried。A选项trying后缺少宾语,C选项和D选项则会造成动词重叠,或之间缺少必要的连词,故不用。
31.EE解析:根据下句的:No,justsomeminortrouble.(不,只是小毛病)。我们可以判断59空应该是James询问飞机故障是否严重。故答案为E.Isthereanythingserious?(严重吗?)。
32.
33.Onepossibleversion:
DearZhangQiang,
Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides,canyo
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