贵州省安顺市中考英语（word有解析）

保密密★启用前l2014年安顺市初中毕业生学业、升学（高中、中职、五年制专科）招生考试英语科试题特别提示：1、本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第一卷五个大题，共85分；第二卷三个大题，共65分，满分150分，共10页。考试时间120分钟。2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。第1卷（共85分）【2014贵州安顺】I．听力。（共15分）A.听对话，选图片。（每小题1分，共5分）下面你将听到五段短对话，请根据对话内容选择正确图片，并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。听完每段对话斤，你将有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Doyoulikethe_,Sara?Sure.It'ssolovely2.Whoisyour____,Kate?MissBrown.Sheisverynice.3.-Mom,wherearemysocks?---Irememberthey'reinyour4.-Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterdayevening?-Wewere__________5.-Alice,what'syourfavoritefood?---MyfavoritefoodisB．听对话，选答案。（每小题1分，共4分）下面你将听到四段对话，请根据问题和对话内容选择正确答案，并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你将有15秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.Whenaretheygoingtomeetattheschoolgate?A.At6:15.B.At6:45.C.At7:15.7.Howoftendoestheboyvisithisuncleandaunt?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Onceamonth.8.WhydotheybuyabookasLucy'sbirthdaypresent?A.Becauseshelikeswriting.B.Becauseshedoesn'thaveanybooks.C.Becauseshelikesreading.9.WhatareMaryandJohngoingtodo?A.Togettwoticketsforthefilm.B.ToseeanAmericanfilm.C.ToseeaFrenchfilm.C.听短文，判断正误。（每小题2分，共6分）下面你将听到一段短文，请根据短文内容判断正误，并将答案填涂在答题卡上，正确的填涂(T)，错误的填涂(F)。听短文前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完短文后你将有20秒钟的时问作答。短文读三遍。10.Peoplecanvisitmanyinterestingplacesinbigcities.11.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesonlytofindjobs.12.Inbigcitiesnotallpeoplecanfindagoodplacetolivein.I所力：1-5.CACBA6-9.BACB10-12.TFTII．单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）【2014贵州安顺】13.It'skind_you_helpmewithmyEnglish.A.of;toB.for;toC.of;forD.to;to13.A。考查介词。题干意思：你真是太好了帮助我学习英语。由于kind为形容人物性格的形容词，故用介词of，而不定式tohelp则为正在的主语。故选A。【2014贵州安顺】14.-MustIdomyhomeworknow?-No,you__.Youmayhavearest.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.wouldn't14.B。考查情态动词。题干意思：---我必须现在做作业吗？---不，你不必。你可以休息一会。情态动词“不必”用needn’t，而mustn’t意为“千万不要，禁止”。故选B。【2014贵州安顺】15.----FredisstudyingChineseinoneeveningschool.---Isthattrue?Hehastoldmeaboutit.A.everB.evenC.alreadyD.never15.D。考查副词。题干意思：---Fred在一所夜校学习汉语。---真的吗？他_______告诉我这件事。ever“曾经”，even“甚至”，already“已经”，never“从来没有”，题干提示发出疑问“是真的吗？”，故可知他没有把这件事情告诉过我。故选D。【2014贵州安顺】16.ItenniswithmycousineverydaywhenIwasinAmerica.A.playB.playedC.hadplayedD.hasplayed16.B。考查时态。题干意思：当我在美国的时候，我每天都和堂兄打网球。本题中，when引导的时间状语为过去时，故主句也需要用一般过去时态。故选B。【2014贵州安顺】17.-WhatdidMr.Greensaytohisson?-Hetoldhim.A.didn'tsmokeB.don'tsmokeC.nottosmokeD.notsmoke17.C。考查非谓语动词。题干意思：---格林先生跟他儿子说些什么？---他告诉他_______。本题知识点tellsb.nottodosth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选C。【2014贵州安顺】18.Therearefifty_inourschool.Theyareallfriendlytous.A.womanteachersB.womenteacherC.womanteacherD.womenteachers18.D。考查名词作定语。题干意思：我们学校有50位女教师，她们对我们都很友好。名词woman作定语时，其单复数随着其后所修饰的名词的变化而变化。故选D。【2014贵州安顺】19.-Whatanicecomputer!-Myparentsboughtitformysisterandme.It'sA.oursB.hersC.theirsD.mine19.A。考查代词。题干意思：---多好的电脑啊！---我父母买给我和妹妹的。它是____。根据题干意思，这台电脑是我和妹妹共有，故应该是“我们的”，故选A。【2014贵州安顺】20.Idon'tthinkshewillagreewithus,_?A.willsheB.won'tsheC.don'tyouD.doyou20.A。考查反义疑问句。题干意思：我认为她不会赞成我们的意见。在I（we）think句型中，如果否定从句部分则会发生否定转移现象，即形式上否定主句，实际上是否定从句部分，故在反义疑问句中，反问部分需要用肯定形式。故选A。【2014贵州安顺】21.Isawsomeboystudents_basketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.A.playedB.playsC.playingD.toplay21.C。考查非谓语动词。题干意思：当我经过操场的时候，我看见一些男孩正在打篮球。句型see…doing表示“看见正在做某事”。故选C。【2014贵州安顺】22.Dick_inAmerica,buthehasbeen_ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A.usedtolive;usedtoeatingB.isusedtolive;usedtoeatC.isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD.usedtoliving;usedtoeat22.A。考查used的用法。题干意思：迪克过去一直居住在美国，但是自从他搬到中国以后，他已经习惯了吃中国食物。句型usedtodo意为“过去常常做某事”，而beusedtodoing意为“习惯于做某事”。根据题干意思，选A。【2014贵州安顺】23.Yesterdaywasmybirthday.MyfriendsentmeaCDismadebyHanGeng.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whom23.C。考查定语从句。题干意思：昨天是我的生日。我朋友送了我一张韩庚专辑的光盘。定语从句的先行词为CD，故关系词用which。故选C。【2014贵州安顺】24.AboutofthestudentslikekeepingdiariesinEnglishinourclass.A.twofifthB.twofifthsC.secondfiveD.twofive24.B。考查数词。我们班大约______的学生喜欢用英语记笔记。分数的表达方式为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，序数词需要加s。故选B。【2014贵州安顺】25.Studyhard,__youwillpasstheexam.A.soB.orC.butD.and25.D。考查连词。题干意思：努力学习，你会通过这次考试的。在祈使句中，经常and连接一个简单句，表示条件与结果的关系，相当于if引导的条件状语从句。它们在语法上是并列关系，但是在意义上却是主从关系，可以翻译为“如果……，就……”。故选D。【2014贵州安顺】26.Thisisusefulbook,bookismybrother's.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;anD.an;a26.A。考查冠词。题干意思：这是一本有用的书，这本书是我哥哥的。第一空为泛指，在元音前用不定冠词a；第二空特指，强调“上文提到的人或物”。故选A。【2014贵州安顺】27.Look,thesetofkeys______ontheteacher'sdesk.A.areB.wereC.isD.was27.C。考查主谓一致。题干意思：看，这串钥匙在老师的办公桌上。本题中，题干提示look，表明强调的是现在，而本句子的主语为theset，故谓语动词用单三形式，故选C。【2014贵州安顺】28.--Wow!YouhaveatickettotheExpo!--Itbymyuncle.HeisworkinginShanghai.A.hasboughtB.hadboughtC.isboughtD.wasbought28.D。考查被动语态。题干意思：---哦，你有去博览会的票啊。---是我叔叔买的。他在上海工作。票是“被”买的，而且动作发生在过去，故选D。【2014贵州安顺】29.-Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?-ThereanNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe29.B。考查时态和therebe结构句型。题干意思：---麦克，你怎么这么匆忙啊？---十分钟后有一场NBA比赛。在therebe结构句型中，要有属于该句型的be动词，而“十分钟后”则需要用将来时，故选B。【2014贵州安顺】30.Springhascome.Wecan't____theplan.Thetreesmustbeplantedthisweek.A.putoffB.makeupC.comeupwithD.lookup30.A。考查动词词组辨析。题干意思：春天已经来了。我们不能______计划。这些树本周必须中上。词组putoff“推迟”，makeup“组成，编造”，comeupwith“想出（办法）”，lookup“（在词典等）查找”。题干提示“树必须被种上”，故可知“计划不能推迟”，故选A。【2014贵州安顺】31.-Jackwenttoseethemanwhowasinhospitalyesterday.-.A.SodidheB.SohedidC.HedidsoD.Didsohe31.B。考查倒装。题干意思：---杰克昨天去看望生病住院的那个人了。---______。从所给的四个选项中，用的主语为he，故承接的意思为“他确实这样做了”。故选B。【2014贵州安顺】32.IfIabird,I_flyinthebluesky.A.was;wouldB.am;willC.willbe;willD.were;would32.D。考查虚拟语气。题干意思：如果我是一只小鸟，我将飞向蓝天。虚拟语气中，如果与现在事实相反，则主句用would+动词原形，而be动词用were。故选D。【2014贵州安顺】II.完形填空.(每小题1分,共15分)Hearingisveryimportanttoallofus.Wecan33beautifulmusic,nicesongsofbirds,thelaughterofpeopleorotherdifferentkindsof34intheworldwithourears.35wemusttrytoprotectourears.Thefollowingwilltellyou36protectears.Listeningto37musicalotcanbebadforears,38whenheadphones(耳机)areused.So39thevolume(音)whenyou'rewearingheadphonesortrynottowearheadphones.Youshouldgiveyourearsarestifyoulikewearingheadphones.Beforeswimming,remember40earplugs（耳塞)intoyourearsorwearaswimhattostopwater41intoyourears.Ifyouaregoingtoaconcert,wearearplugstoprotectyourears42theterriblemusic!43,specialearplugscanbemadeforyouifyougotoconcertsalotorifyouareamusicianyourself.Seeadoctorifyourears44.45somemedicineifthedoctorasksyoutodoso.46theadviceabovenowandyouwon'tbesaying“what?"whenyouaregetting47.33.A.listenB.hearC.listeningD.hearof34.A.soundsB.noiseC.voicesD.barks35.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.But36.A.whatB.howC.whattoD.howto37.A.loudB.aloudC.loudlyD.quiet38.A.speciallyB.especialC.specialD.especially39.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup40.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.toputting41.A.getB.togetC.withgettingD.fromgetting42.A.forB.fromC.withD.at43.A.InfactB.InshortC.IngeneralD.Inaword44.A.breakB.sickC.illD.hurt45.A.DrinkB.EatC.TakeD.Have46.A.ListenB.HearC.FollowD.Fetch47.A.youngB.oldC.sickD.tired【主旨大意】听对我们每个人来说都很重要。我们能够听动听的音乐、优美的鸟鸣、人们的欢笑和自然界中各种各样的声音。耳朵对我们来说如此重要，所以我们要尽最大努力保护它。33.B。考查动词，强调我们能够“听到”动听的音乐，强调听的结果用hear，故选B。34.A。考查名词，强调自然界中的“声响”用sound，故选A。35.C。考查连词，前面说耳朵对我们来说非常重要，是原因，所以我们要尽力保护我们的耳朵，是结果。故用so，选C。36.D。考查疑问词+不定式句型。“如何保护耳朵”，用howto。故选D。37.A。考查形容词和副词。修饰名词用形容词，而后文提示badfor，故可以判断用loud“嘈杂的”。故选A。38.D。考查副词，修饰动词用副词，specially“特殊地”，especially“尤其”，根据题干意思“尤其是使用耳机的时候”，故选D。39.C。考查动词词组辨析。Turnon“打开”，turnoff“关掉”，turndown“关小（音量）”，turnup“打开”。题干意思是听耳机对耳朵有伤害，故要在听耳机时关小音量或者不用耳机。故选C。40.B。考查非谓语动词，remembertodosth.意为“记住做某事（还未进行）”，故选B。41.D。考查固定搭配，stopfromdoingsth.意为“阻止做某事”，题干的意思为阻止水进入耳朵。故选D。42.B。考查固定搭配，题干的意思为塞上耳塞，把耳朵从噪音中解脱出来，用from，在此意为“远离”，故选B。43.A。考查介词词组辨析。infact“实际上”，inshort“简而言之”，ingeneral“一般而言，大体上”，inaword“总而言之”。根据文中意思，为了防止噪音伤害耳朵，特殊的保护耳朵的耳塞是可以造出来的，B、C、D选项都有“总结”的意思，而文中意思只是作了个假设，意为“如果你愿意……，实际上……是可行的”。故选A。44.D。考查动词，题干意思如果你的耳朵收到伤害……，故选D。45.C。考查动词辨析，“服药”用动词take，故选C。46.C。考查动词，意为“遵循”上面的建议。故选C。47.B。考查形容词。题干意思是：如果你遵循上面的建议，当你变老时你就不会一遍遍追问“说什么”，“说什么啊”。故选B。IV.阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共30分）【2014贵州安顺】AWhenyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemory(记忆)worksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(过错).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblamed(责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwritebuttheyhavetorememberthings,theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisbeingexercisedthewholetime.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practicerememberingthingsinawayasotherpeopledo.48.Someonecan’thaveagoodmemoryif______.A.hisparentsdon'thaveagoodmemoryB.hecan'treadorwriteC.hedoesn’tusehismemoryD.hedoesn'tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime49.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,__________.A.theybecomeweakandwon’tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagainB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagainD.youcan’tusethemanymore50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Yourmemoryworksinthedifferentwayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchancetopractice.C.Don'tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice.51.Fewpeopleknowthatitisonly______ifafriendhasapoormemory.A.hisgrandmother'sfaultB.hisparentsfaultC.histeachers’faultD.hisownfault52.Thewriterwantstotellus________.A.howtohaveagoodmemoryB.howtoreadandwriteC.howtouseourarmsorlegsD.howtolearnfromthepeople【主旨大意】当你长时间不活动你的胳膊或腿的时候，它们就会变得越来越弱。但是当你开始不断锻炼它们时，它们又慢慢变得强壮了。同样的，一个人记忆力的强弱也是这个道理。48.C。考查细节理解。文中有提示“memoryworksinthesameway”，故选C。49.A。考查细节理解。文中第一段有详细描述“theywillbecomeweak…theyslowlybecomestrongagain”。50.B。考查主旨大意。第二段如何有个好的记忆力进行了陈述说明，即只有不断的使用它，记忆力才会更好。故选B。51.D。考查细节理解。文中有提示“fewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault”，故选D。52.A。考查主旨归纳。本文通过类比一个人胳膊或腿的锻炼，着重介绍了如何拥有一个好的记忆力。故选A。【2014贵州安顺】BLoveisatwo-waystreetAfathersatathisdeskandlookedathisbillswhenhisyoungsonrushedinandannounced:"Dad,becausetodayisyourbirthdayandyou’re40yearsold,I'mgoingtogiveyou40kisses,oneforeachyear!"Whentheboystartedmakinggoodonhisword(履行诺言),thefathershouted:“Andrew,don’tdoitnow.I'mtoobusy!”Theboysoonfellsilentastearsfellfromhisbigblueeyes.Feelingsorry,thefathersaid:“Youcanfinishlater.”Theboysaidnothingbutquietlywalkedaway.Thateveningthefathersaid:"Comeandfinishthekissesnow,Andrew!"Buttheboydidn’t.Unfortunately,afewdayslaterafterthefather'sbirthday,theboyhadanaccidentanddied.Hissadfatherwrote:"Ifonly(要是...,该多好)IcouldtellhimhowsorryIamformythoughtlesswords,andhowmuchmyheartishurting."Loveisatwo-waystreet.Wemustwarmlyacceptanylovingact,orotherswilltakeitasa"NO"anditcanleaveascar(伤痕).Ifwedon'treceivelove,ourlifewillloseitstruemeaning.Nothingismoreimportantthanacceptinglovefromthosewhoarenearanddeartous.53.Onhisfather'sbirthday,theboywantedto______.A.helppaythebillsB.haveatalkwithhisfatherC.buyhisfatheragiftD.givehisfatherkisses54.Theboyfelt_whenhisfatherrefusedhim.A.sorryB.surprisedC.sadD.excited55.Afewdaysafterthefathersbirthday,theboy_.A.wasbadlyhurtinanaccidentB.waskilledinanaccidentC.hadtogobacktoschoolD.becameunhappywithhisfather56.Theheadline"Loveisatwo-waystreet"means______.A.lovekeepsonebusyallthetimeB.lovecanmakepeoplehappyandunhappyC.weshouldlearntogiveandreceiveloveD.it'simportanttolovepeoplearoundus57.Wecanknowfromthestorythat________.A.thefatherisbusywithhisworkB.theboyishard-workingC.thefatherdoesn’tliketheboyD.theboyistoocareless【主旨大意】儿子在爸爸四十岁的生日时宣布给爸爸四十个吻，但是爸爸以太忙为由予以推脱，孩子的自尊心受到伤害而默默离开。几天后，孩子遭受车祸而亡，爸爸后悔至极没有让儿子履行承诺。从这个故事我们应该明白，爱具有双重性，没有什么比接受我们身边最亲最近的人的爱更重要了。53.D。考查细节理解，文中有提示“I'mgoingtogiveyou40kisses”，故选D。54.C。考查推理判断，当父亲拒绝他后，儿子流泪默默走开，说明他很难过。故选C。55.B。考查细节理解，文中有提示“theboyhadanaccidentanddied”，故选B。56.C。考查句意理解，本文通过一个故事，阐述了爱具有双重性的道理，即别人付出了爱，被爱者还要善于接受。57.A。考查细节推理，爸爸不接受儿子的四十个吻，不是他不爱孩子，而是他确实太忙，文中亦有提示“I'mtoobusy!”，故A选项符合文中意思。【2014贵州安顺】CSixChineseCharactersDearstudents,ourcountryhasalonghistory.ChinesecharactersusuallyhavemorethanonemeaningandsomeofthemareparticularlylovedbyChinesepeople.Herearethetopsixluckyones.Pleasenoteweuse"pinyin"herebecause"pinyin"istheChinesespellingsystemforthecharacters.Forexample,"fu"isthe"pinyin"forgoodluckinChinese."pinyin""fu"isonlythephonic(语音的)partofthecharacterandifyouwanttoknowthemeaningofgoodluck"fu",youmustreadtheChinesecharacter福because"fu"alsorepresents(代表)otherChinesecharactersthatsoundthesame.1.福"fu"meansblessing,goodfortune,goodluck.Chinesecharacter福"fu"isoneofthemostpopularonesusedduringChineseNewYear.Itisoftendisplayedupsidedownonthefrontdoorofahouseoranapartment.Theupsidedown福"fu"meansgoodluckcomessincethecharacterforupsidedowninChinesesoundsthesameasthecharacterfor"come".2.禄"Iu"meansprosperity.Itisusedtomeanofficial'ssalary(薪水)infeudal(封建的)China.3.寿"shou"meanslongevity.Chinesecharacter寿"shou"alsomeanslife,ageorbirthday.4.喜"xi"ishappiness.Thedoubledcharacter喜"xi"meansdoublehappiness.ItisusuallydisplayedeverywhereatChineseweddings.5.财"cai"iswealthormoney.Chineseoftensay"moneycanmakeaghostturnamillstone".Itistosaymoneyreallycandoalotofthings.But,still—moneycan’tbuyeverything.6.和"he"meansharmonious.People'sharmonyisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Whenyouhaveharmoniousrelationswithothers,thingswillbealoteasierforyou.58.Whatdoestheword"character"meaninthispassage?A.性格B.汉字C.角色D.特征59.WeusetoshowhowtoreadtheChinesecharacters.A."pinyin"B.spellingC.ChineseD.letters60.Whatdoestheupsidedown福"fu"mean?A.Itmeanscoming.B.Itmeansthatgoodluckcomes.C.Itmeansgoodfortune.D.Itmeansthat"fu"isupsidedown.61.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Moneyisaghost.B.Moneycanbuyeverything.C.Moneyiseverything.D.Moneyisn’teverything.62.Afterreadingthepassage,canwesaythatsound"he"onlymeansharmony?A.No,wecan't.B.Yes,wecan.C.Iknowseveralwordsreadas"he".D.Yes,youcan.【主旨大意】汉字往往不止一个意思，它们中的一些意思尤其被中国人喜爱。比如：福，对中国人来说意味着幸运，同时它也代表了其他有同样发音的汉字。同时，加上“禄，寿，喜，财，和”五个汉字，构成了中国人最喜爱的六大汉字。58.B。考查词语猜测，下文介绍的都是中国汉字，故选B。59.A。考查细节理解，文中有提示“weuse"pinyin"herebecause"pinyin"istheChinesespellingsystemforthecharacters”。60.B。考查细节理解，文中有提示“Theupsidedown福"fu"meansgoodluckcomes”，故选B。61.D。考查文意理解，文中有提示“moneycan’tbuyeverything”，故可以判断“钱不是一切”。故选D。62.A。考查句意判断，文章最后一段对“和”进行了阐述，“和”不仅意味着和睦相处，同时也意味着如果你拥有“和”，事情对你来说就意味着容易的多了，故选A。【2014贵州安顺】V.交际运用。（每小题1分，共5分）补全对话：根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项补伞对话，其中有两项为多余选项。A.Thencouldyoutakeamessageforme?B.I’lllethimknowassoonasheisback.C.Holdon,please.D.You'rewelcome.E.WhatcanIdoforyou?F.Wouldyoupleaseaskhimtocallmebackwhenthemeetingisover?G.Howaboutyou?W:Goodmorning,EnglishDepartmentOffice.63M:Goodmorning.MayIspeaktoProfessorSmith,please?W:64M:Allright.W:I'msorryheisatanimportantmeetingrightnow.M:Oh,Isee.65W:Yes,surely.M:66MynameisJack.W:CouldIhaveyourtelephonenumber,please?M:Myhometelephonenumberis9796453.W:9796453.67M:Thankyouverymuch.W:Notatall.答案：63-67ECAFB【备选分析】A.Thencouldyoutakeamessageforme?那么你可以给我捎个口信吗？B.I’lllethimknowassoonasheisback.他一回来，我就让他知道。C.Holdon,please.请不要挂断。D.You'rewelcome.不客气。E.WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做点什么？F.Wouldyoupleaseaskhimtocallmebackwhenthemeetingisover?会议结束你能让他给我打回电话吗？G.Howaboutyou?你呢？63.E【解析】此句是刚刚接通电话，不知道对方是谁，所以应该客气的问“我能为你做点什么？”故选E。64.C【解析】根据答语“Allright.”和女士下面说的话“I'msorryheisatanimportantmeetingrightnow.”可知她让他不要挂打电话，给他找史密斯教授。故选C。65.A【解析】根据答语“Yes,surely.”可知问句是一般疑问句。以及男士留的名字可知选A。66.F【解析】根据男士留的名字和电话号码可知他想让史密斯教授给他打回电话。故选F。67.B【解析】根据女士重复电话号码，及男士说的“Thankyouverymuch.”可知她解决了男士的问题，故选B。第Ⅱ卷（共65分）【2014贵州安顺】I．综合语言运用。（每小题2分，共40分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.—Howareyoutoday?—I'mfeelingmuch____(bad)thanyesterday.2.IfyouputyourheartintostudyingEnglish,youwillbe___(success)inthefuture.3.Therearetwo_____(different)inthefollowingpictures.4.1liveonthe____(twelve)floorofthebuilding.5.Wouldyoumind_________(close)thewindow?A:1.worse【解析】句意为：——今天你好吗？——我感到比昨天更糟糕了。根据句中的than，可知用比较级。much修饰比较级，bad的比较级是worse。2.successful【解析】句意为：如果你用心学习，在将来你会成功。根据句意可知be后接形容词做表语，success是名词，其形容词是successful。3.differences【解析】句意为：在下面的图画中，有两处不同。根据空格前的two，可知此处要填名词复数，different是形容词，其名词是difference。所以答案是differences。4.twelfth【解析】句意为：我住在十二楼。twelve意为“十二”是基数词，the后接序数词，表示第几，所以答案是twelfth。“做某事你介意吗？”是固定用法。所以答案是closing。【2014贵州安顺】B．从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。（有一项多余）bewillingto,stayup,writedown,throwaway,takepridein,comeoverto6.He________towatchtheWorldCuplastnight.7.Alltheteachers________answerstudents’questions.8.Don'tforget________myhousewhenyoucometoBeijing.9.Ifyoupasstheexam,yourteacher__________you.10.Henever＿＿＿＿plasticbottlesafterusingthemonlyonce.【备选分析】bewillingto乐于,stayup熬夜,writedown写下,throwaway扔掉,takepridein以……为骄傲,comeoverto过来B:6.stayedup【解析】句意为：他昨天晚上_______看世界杯。根据空格后的“看世界杯昨天晚上”可知与“熬夜”有关。根据时间状语lastnight可知动词用过去式。所以答案是stayedup。7.arewillingto【解析】句意为：所有的老师_______回答学生的问题。根据句意可知选“乐于bewillingto”，主语“Alltheteachers”是复数，所以be用are。所以答案是arewillingto。8.tocomeoverto【解析】句意为：不要忘了_____我家，当你来北京时。根据空格后的myhouse可知选“过来comeoverto”，Don'tforgettodosth.意为不要忘了做某事。所以答案是tocomeoverto。9.willtakepridein【解析】句意为：如果你通过考试，你的老师_________你。由空格前的“如果你通过考试”可猜出“你的老师会以你为骄傲”。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。所以答案是willtakepridein。10.throwsaway【解析】句意为：他从不________塑料瓶，在用了一次后。由句意可知选“扔掉throwaway”，根据句意可知用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以答案是throwsaway。【2014贵州安顺】C、句型转换，每空一词。11．Itrainedheavilyyesterdaymorning．（改为感叹句）＿＿＿＿＿＿itrainedyesterdaymorning!12．Thegirlismycousin．Thegirliswearingglasses．（改为定语从句）Thegirl_____________wearingg1assesismyCousin.13．Theboyistooyoungtogotoschoo1．（改为同义句）Theboyisn’t_______________togotoschool.14．Theteacheraskedme，“Willyoubeavolunteer?”（改为间接引语）Theteacheraskedmeif_________beavolunteer.15.IwillgotoCanadatovisitmyuncleinthreedays．（对划线部分提问）________willyougotoCanadatovisityouruncle?C:11.Howheavily【解析】句型考查题。所给句子句意为：昨天早晨下大雨了。改为感叹句的句意为：昨天早晨雨下得真大啊!感叹句句型为：What（a/an）+形容词+名词+（主谓）！；How+形容词/副词+（主谓）！感叹副词heavily要用how.所以答案是Howheavily。12.who/thatis【解析】句型考查题。所给句子句意为：这个女孩是我的表妹。这个女孩戴着眼镜。要求改为定语从句，先行词是Thegirl，且关系代词在从句中做主语，所以关系代词要用who或者that,从句用原来句子的时态。所以答案是who/thatis。13.oldenough【解析】句型考查题。所给句子句意为：这个男孩太小而不能上学。too…to意为“太……而不能”经常和“not+形容词+enoughtodo”或者“so…that…”转换同义句。由空格后的“togotoschool”todo不定式，可知不能用“so…that…”。所以答案是oldenough。14.Iwould【解析】句型考查题。所给句子句意为：老师问我们，“你将做志愿者吗？”间接引语的语序要用陈述句语序，由主句用了过去时，可知从句用相应的过去时。所以答案是Iwould。15.Howsoon【解析】句型考查题。所给句子句意为：三天后，我将去加拿大拜访叔叔。对in+时间段表示“……后”，要用Howsoon提问。【2014贵州安顺】D、根据所给汉语提示完成对话。(LilyistalkingwithherfriendMikeonthephone.)L:Hello,thisisLily.Who’sthat?M:ThisisMike.Iwanttovisityourhometown.Canyougivemesomeadvice?L:Sure,WhatdoyouwanttoknowaboutAnshun?M：16？（那儿很热吗？）L：No，it’scool．Butsometimesit’srainy．17．（你最好随身带把伞。）M：OK,bytheway，18?（我能参观哪些地方？）L:Youcanvisitmanyplacesofinteresthere.SuchasHuangguoshuWaterfallandDragon Palace,andyoucanalsoeatsomedeliciousfood.M：Really?Ican'twaitforit．___19_____．（我期待着参观安顺。）L：That’swonderful.___20____．（我想你会在我的家乡玩得很开心。）M:Thankyouforyouradvice.Bye-bye!L：Bye!D:16.Isit/theweathervery/quitehotthere?【解析】根据下句“No，it’scool.”可知问句是一般现在时。“那儿很热吗？”是一般疑问句，主语是“天气”可以用“it/theweather”表示。所以答案是Isit/theweathervery/quitehotthere?“最好做某事”，随身带着……意为“take…withsb.”所以答案是You'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.18.whichplaces/whatplaces/wherecanIvisit？【解析】哪些地方意为“whichplaces/whatplaces”，也可以意为“哪里where”。所以答案是whichplaces/whatplaces/wherecanIvisit？19.I'mlookingforwardtovisitingAnshun./I'mexpectingtovisitAnshun.【解析】期待做某事可以意为“lookforwardtodoingsth./expecttodosth.”根据语境可知用现在进行时。20.Ithinkyouwill/can/may/musthaveagoodtime/enjoyyourself/havefuninmyhometown.【解析】玩得很开心意为“haveagoodtime/enjoyyourself/havefun”，在我的家乡意为“inmyhometown”，我想“Ithink”，由句意可知，从句用一般将来时。【2014贵州安顺】II．任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）Fourwaystohaveagoodschool-lifeYourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andmakesureyoudonotwastethisexcellentchancetolearn?BeactiveatschoolDon'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschool-lifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.①(hands,quickly,your,class,in,up,put).Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Ifyouarenotworking,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Keepfit Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.__②Playenoughsportseverydayinordertokeepyourbodystrong.FacetheproblemDonotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.③Youcannotfinishtherace,ifyourestallthetime.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don’tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung,noonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!④Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplayasport,gettogetherwithfriendsintheparktorelax,learnthepiano,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo.Youmayreadabook,practiceEnglishorhelpmotherwithhousework.DoasIsay,andhaveahappyschool-life!21.根据短文完成句子：Havingagoodbreakfastandhavingenoughsleepcankeepyou________.22．请把文中①处括号内的词组成一个句子。_____________．23．请把文中②处斜体部分改为含有“sothat”的句子，使之与原句意思相同。____．③处画线部分句子译成汉语。____________。25．请在④处给出一个小标题，使之能概括出下面一段内容的大意。II：任务型阅读【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四种度过校园美好生活的方式：一、在校要积极。不要说事情困难无聊，要多参加活动，积极发言，面带微笑地在校园里走走；二、保持健康。吃好早餐，足够睡眠，锻炼身体；三、面对问题。不要做事拖拖拉拉的，不要把问题看得那么大；四、有个精彩的周末。周末不要躺在床上浪费时间，要做户外和室内的活动才能使得周末更开心。21.fit/healthy/energetic【解析】由方法二“Keepfit”可知如果早餐吃不好，上课就考虑早餐；如果得不到足够的睡眠，上课就睏，这些都是围绕主题“Keepfit”描述，所以此处填健康的、精灵充沛的。22.Putyourhandsupquicklyinclass./Putupyourhandsquicklyinclass./Quicklyputupyourhandsinclass./Putupyourhandsinclassquickly.【解析】hands手,quickly快速地,your你的,class课,in在……里面,up上,put放。根据各个单词的意思可知句子汉语意思是快速举起你的手。此句的祈使句，动词原形在句子前面。副词quickly的位置很灵活，可以在句前、句中或句末。23.Playenoughsportseverydaysothatyoucankeepyourbodystrong.【解析】斜体部分的意思“为了让你的身体强壮，每天做足够的锻炼。sothat意为“以便于”，表示目的，后面接从句。所以答案是Playenoughsportseverydaysothatyoucankeepyourbodystrong.24.如果你总是休息，你是不能完成比赛的。【解析】race意为“比赛”；allthetime意为“总是”。在if条件状语从句翻译成汉语时，先翻译从句，再翻译主句。25.Havewonderfulweekends./Planyourtimecarefullyat/onweekends./Domeaningfult