(全)仁爱版丨七年级下册英语8单元重点短语与重点句型(名校版)

仁爱版丨七年级下册英语8单元重点短语与重点句型Unit8Topic1重点句型What’stheweatherlikeinsummer?It’shot.Howistheweathertoday?It’sfoggy.It’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.It’sagoodtimetoclimbhills.Whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,autumnorwinter?Ilike…best.It’shardtosay.Howarethingsgoing?Thingsaregoingverywell.What’sthetemperature?It’sBetween-8°Cand-2°C.You’dbetterknowabouttheweatherindifferentplacesinAugust.重点词组及短语gobackhome回家rightaway立刻haveashortrest短暂休息lateron后来takeawalk散步bekindto对...友好comebacktolife苏醒；恢复健康getfine被罚款niceandbright阳光明媚takesomepictures拍照inmostof大多数talkabout谈论bedifferentfrom与...不同summerholiday暑假重点讲解1It’sagoodseason/timefordoingsth.=It’sagoodseason/timetodosth.是做某事的好季节。2对because引导的原因状语提问用why.Idon’tlikesummerbecauseit’sverycold.Whydon’tyoulikesummer?3Ilikespringbest.=Myfavoriteseasonisspring.4BecauseIlearnedtoswimlastyear.因为去年我学会了游泳。learntodosth.学习/学会做某事。注：study没有这种用法5Remembetoputonyourraincoatwhenyougoout.记住外出时穿上雨衣。remembertodosth.记住做某事。记住别做某事remembernottodosth.6Thelowesttemperatureis-8°Candthehighesttemperatureisis-2°C.形容气温高用high,低用low。7You’dbetterknowabouttheweatherindifferentplacesinAugust.你最好了解八月份不同地方的天气。You’dbetter=Youhadbetter.hadbetter相当于一个情态动词，后接动词的原形，否定句直接在better后加not.8Thefarmersarebusyharvesting.bebusydoingsth.“忙于做某事”相当于bebusywithsth.9Ihopealliswellwithyou.我希望你一切都顺利。10WesawsomeoldpeopleperformingBeijingopera.我们看到一些老人在表演京剧。seesb.doingsth.看见某人在做某事。这时doingsth.为宾语补足语。11Theweathergetswarmandthetreesturngreen.天气变长，树木变绿。天气变化用get,颜色的变化用turn.12.Everythingcomesbacktolife.作主万物复苏everything,something,anything语是谓语动词用三单形式13.Puton强调穿的动作wear强调穿的状态14.修饰雨雪的词汇多用heavily,修饰风多用strongly的形式如：下大雨rainheavilyaheavyrain刮大风blowstronglyastrongwinde.g.Itrainedheavilylastnight.昨晚下了一场大雨Therewasaheavyrainlastnight.今天阳光明媚e.g.Thesunisshiningbrightly./Itisasunnydaytoday./It’sniceandbrighttoday.Unit8Topic2重点语法（一）动词后接不定时做宾语有部分动词后可以接不等式做它们的宾语，这样的动词我们学过的有wanttodosth.plantodosth.wishtodosth.hopetodosth.learntodosth.remembertodosth.needtodosth.wouldliketodosth.begintodosth.（二）情态动词should的用法hadbetter(最好),should（应该）用来提建议，后接动词原形，否定句在它们后直接加not,shouldnot可缩写为shouldn’t.重点词汇词组及短语travelaround环游旅行gobackto回到；追溯到placeofinterest名胜古迹gettogether一起alltheyearround一年到头preparefor为...做准备apairofsunglasses一副太阳镜inthesun在阳光下takeatrip旅行takephotosof拍照becareful小心keepawayfrom远离bedifferentfrom与...不同重点句型1.What’sthebesttimetogothere?Ithinkyoucangoanytime.2.YoushouldvisitDaliandLijiang.Andyoushouldn’tvisitXishuangbanna.3.Didyouvisitanyplacesofinterest?-----anditisverydifferentfromours.4.Howwasyoutrip?Itwaswonderful.5.Howdidyoutravelthere?Bytrain.6.Howlongwereyouthere?Onlyfivedays.7.Howareyoudoing?8.Pleasegivemylovetoyourparents.9.Enjoyyourholidaytrip!重点讲解1Eachofyouhasagoodplanfortheholidays.Eachof…做主语时动词用单数。eg.EachofuscomesfromGuizhou.EachofthemwasathomelastSunday。2trip/travel两者均表示旅游，其主要区别为：(1)trip指短距离旅行如：Theroundtripwastendollars.(2)travel指长途旅行，尤其指到国外旅行3What’sthebesttimetogothere?去那儿的最好时间是什么时候？togothere作定语SummeristhebesttimetovisitHuangguoshuWaterfall.夏天是参观黄果树瀑布的最好时间。4TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatinGuangzhou.北京的天气和广州的不同。不同地方的同一事物，单数或不可数名词用that,复数名词用those来代替。ThegrapesinTulufanarenicerthanthoseinYunnan.Unit8Topic3重点词组theSpringFestival春节performlionanddragondances表演舞龙舞狮giveeachotherpresents互送礼物guessriddlesonlanterns猜灯笼上的谜语theLanternFestival元宵节theMid-autumnFestival中秋节decorateChristmastrees装饰圣诞树putup挂起；建造attheendof在...末端givegiftstoeachother互送礼物luckymoney压岁钱stayup守夜atmidnight午夜playtrickson捉弄befullof充满givebestwishesto…给...最美好的祝愿haveaget-together有一个聚会showone’slove表达...的爱shoutat对...大喊；责骂havedragonboatraces赛龙舟重点句型1Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.请向你的父母致意2MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐！3Thesametoyou.你也一样。4Goodlucktoyou!祝您好运！重点讲解1look，see，watch，read的用法之别look看（强调的过程，从没有看到看,如接宾语要带介词at)see看见（强调结果）watch观看（节目、比赛、电视等），观察read看（书、报、杂志）2startdoingsth.、starttodosth.主语是物的时候常用starttodosth.3OnMother’sDay,peopleshowtheirlovefortheirmothersbygivingpresents.4Helikessleepingwiththewindowsopen.他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。with+N+adj表示伴随的状态。5oneofthem他们中的一个类似的说法oneofus,oneofthestudents6Peopleenjoyaone-dayholiday.人们享受一次一天的假期。an8-dayhol