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浙江省温州市瑞安安阳第二中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Ican’tfindMr.Brown.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?---Itwasinthehotel_______hestayed.
Athat
Bwhich
Cwhere
Dwhen参考答案:C2.Sam
someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup参考答案:C3.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I
himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.A.wasexpecting
B.haveexpected
C.havebeenexpecting
D.expected参考答案:B4.I____acakewhenthelightwentout.Ihadtofinishittomorrow.A.hadmade
B.ammaking
C.made
D.wasmaking参考答案:D5.Thediscoverywasmadeinthe1950s,whilethe________ofitwasnotrecognizeduntilhalfacenturylater.A.sacrifice
B.difference C.significance D.insurance参考答案:C6.Youwillhavetowaitforonemoreweek,
theteacherwillbebackfromthetrip.A.before
B.when
C.as
D.until参考答案:B略7.I’vepersonallynever_____theviewthattherichissuperiortothepoor—it’sunfair.A.subscribedto
B.objectedto
C. attendedto
D.appealedto参考答案:A8.Wehadtobepatientbecauseitwouldbesometime______wegotthefullresults.A.since
B.before
C.after
D.until参考答案:B略9.–HasJacknotcomewithyou?
--Sorry,he_______withhisthesisrecently.Buthe________heresoon.
A.isdealing;arrives
B.havebeendealt;hasarrivedC.hasbeendealing;isarriving
D.deal;willarrive参考答案:C略10.TheWTOcan'tbecalled_____"world"organizationwithout____world’slargestnation-Russia.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:D11.Ifyoustillrememberthe______timeoftheaccident,pleasetellus.Wewould______yourhelp.
A.approximate;appreciation
B.approximately;appreciateC.approximate;appreciate
D.approximately;appreciation参考答案:C略12.Itisimportantthatshe_______withMr.Williamsimmediately.
A.speak
B.spoke
C.willspeak
D.tospeak参考答案:A考察虚拟语气,Itisimportantthat从句中应用虚拟语气,should+动词原形,should可省。13.Toourpuzzlement,thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t__________whatwasactuallysaid.A.submitto
B.correspondto
C.contributeto
D.caterto参考答案:B14.Hisfamilymembersgavesomeexamplesof______hisdrinkingandsmokinghadaffectedthefamily.
A.that
B.what
C.how
D.whether参考答案:C略15.MostChinesecarmakersareyearsbehindtheirwesterncounterparts(对手)_______quality,technologyandservice.
A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.infavorof
D.inpraiseof参考答案:A16.Though inabigcity,the college studentwas more interestedinvillagelife.A.raised B.grown C.developed D.set参考答案:A二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doingcommunityservicework,Ispentthreeorfourhourshandingoutwarmdinnertothehomelessoutinthestreets.AfterthatIwenttoa
36
shelternotfarfromtheBayBridge.Iwasinhighschoolandatthetimemysisterwastooyoungto
37
.Shewantedtohelp,
38
shemadefourorfivedozenchocolatechipcookiesformeto
39
andhandouttopeople.WhengettingtothehomelessshelterIpassedouttheremainingmeals.Ihadthecontainerswithmy
40
cookiesinthemandbeganto
41
,offeringthemtoanyonenearme.I
42
anoldgentlemanandsaid,“Sir,wouldyoulikeacookie?”Hestoppedandturnedaround,lookedatme
43
intheeyeandsaid,“Whatdidyousay?Didyoucallmesir?”ItoldhimIhad,andhiseyes
44
alittlebitandhesaid,“Noonehas
45
calledmesir.”Hewascompletelytakenaback(感到惊讶).Itstruckme.IexplainedIhadbeenraisedthat
46
color1andsocialstatus,everyonedeserved
47
.Itmademe
48
tothinkthatjustbecausehewashomeless,noone
49
himthehonor.Itbrokemy
50
,andIcouldn’thelp
51
cry.
Ijustdidn’tunderstand
52nooneevercalledhimsir?IhadneverthoughtthatanyonewasbelowmebecauseIwasn’traisedthatway.Every
53
persondeservestobetreatedwithdignity.Yearslater,Istillcarrythatmemoryandthe
54
ittaughtme.Sometimes,whatwetakeforgrantedcan
55
makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Howhaveyoumadeadifferencetoothers?Howhaveothersmadeadifferencetoyou?36.A.useless
B.careless
C.homeless
D.hopeless37.A.participate
B.involve
C.choose
D.go38.A.however
B.but
C.yet
D.so39.A.bring
B.fetch
C.collect
D.take40.A.classmate’s
B.schoolmate’s
C.sister’s
D.family’s41.A.walkaround
B.knockaround
C.comearound
D.standaround42.A.went
B.came
C.approached
D.close43.A.right
B.even
C.still
D.just44.A.watered
B.cried
C.tore
D.dropped45.A.already
B.ever
C.still
D.yet46.A.onconditionthat
B.regardlessof
C.concernedabout
D.forfearof47.A.happiness
B.truth
C.respect
D.help48.A.strong-minded
B.sad
C.frightened
D.pleased49.A.handed
B.offered
C.provided
D.supplied50.A.eyes
B.mind
C.opinions
D.heart51.A.but
B.and
C.until
D.or52.A.what
B.when
C.whether
D.why53.A.single
B.poor
C.ordinary
D.normal54.A.stories
B.lessons
C.experiences
D.tears55.A.equally
B.hardly
C.really
D.finally参考答案:36-55CADDC
ACAAB
BCBBD
ADABC略三、阅读理解18.阅读下面各短文,从文后各题提供的A、C、C、D四个选项中选出能回答该问题的正确选项。IsuddenlyheardanelephantcryingasthoughfrightenedLookingdownIimmediatelyrecognizedthatsomethingwaswrongandrandowntotheedgeofthenearbankThereIsawMaShwewithherthree-month-oldcalfstrugglinginthefast-risingwateranditwasalife-and-deathstruggleHercalfwasfloatingandscreamingwithfearMaShwewasasneartothefarbankasshecouldget,holdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwaterandkeepingthecalfpressedagainstherhugebodyEverynowandthentherushingwaterwouldsweepthecalfawayTherewasasuddenriseinthewaterandthecalfwaswashedcleanoverthemother’sbodyandwasgoneMaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherheadandtrunk(象鼻)againsttherockybankThenwithahugeeffortshepickeditupinhertrunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrockJustatthismomentshefellbackintotheriverIfshewerecarrieddownitwouldbecertaindeathIknewaswellasshedid,thattherewasonespot(地点)whereshecouldgetupthebank
butitwasontheothersidefromwhereshehadputhercalfWhileIwaswonderingwhatIcoulddonextIheardthesoundofamother’sloveMaShwehadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshecouldroaring(吼叫)allthetimebuttohercalfitwasmusic.56.Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw______.A.thecalfwasabouttofallintotheriverB.MaShwewasplacingthecalfontherockC.thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwaterD.MaShwewasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwater57.HowdidMaShwemanagetosavehercalffromthefast-flowingwater?A.ByputtingitonasafespotB.BypressingitagainstherbodyC.BytakingitawaywithherD.Bycarryingitonherback58.Howdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephant’sroaring?A.Itwasagreatcomfort
B.ItwasasignofdangerC.Itwasacallforhelp
D.Itwasamusicalnote59.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AMother’sLove
B.ABraveActC.ADeadlyRiver
D.AMatterofLifeandDeath参考答案:DAAA19.
Itisoftenassumedthatpeoplewithparentswholivedtobeveryoldaremorelikelytolivetoagrandoldagethemselves.
"Butthat'sjustnottrue-ourstudyshowsthathereditaryfactorsdon'tplayamajorroleandthatlifestylehasthebiggestimpact."saysprofessorLarsWilhelmsen,referringtothe1913MenStudythatformedthebasisofthecurrentresearch.
Thosewhodidnotsmoke,consumedmildamountsofcoffeeandhadagoodsocio-economicstatusattheageof50(measuredintermsofhousingcosts),aswellasgood
physicalworkingabilityattheageof54andlowcholesterol(胆固醇)at50hadthegreatestchanceofcelebratingtheir90thbirthday.
"We'rebreakingnewgroundhere."saysWilhelmsen."Manyofthesefactorshavepreviouslybeenidentifiedasplayingaroleincardiovascular(心血管的)disease,buthereweareshowingforthefirsttimethattheyareimportantforsurvivalingeneral,"
Hebelievesthatitissignificantthattheresearchillustratessoclearlythatitisthesumofourownhabitsthathasthebiggestimpact.
"Thestudyclearlyshowsthatwecaninfluenceseveralofthefactorsthatdecidehowoldweget,"saysWilhelmsen."Thisispositivenotonlyfortheindividual,butalsoforsocietyasitdoesn'tneedanymajordrugcosts,"
ThestudyhasbeenpublishedintheJournalofInternalMedicine.
The1913Menstudystartedupin1963.Athirdofallmale50-year-oldsinGothenburgwerecalledforacheck-upthatfocusedoncardiovascularhealth.Everytenyearssince,anewgroupof50-year-oldshasbeencalledinandthosewhowerealreadytakingpartinthestudyhavebeengivenanothercheck-up.Thishasenabledresearcherstofollowthedevelopmentofillnessesinaspecificagegroup,andtocomparethehealthof50-year-oldsin2003withthatof50-year-oldsin1963,forexample.Womenhavealsobeenincludedinthestudysince2003.Datahavebeenstudiedovertheyears.includingBMI(体质指数),smokinghabits,cholesterol,exercisehabitsandbloodpressure,
Themenborninl913wereexaminedwhentheywere50,54,60,67,75and80.Ofthe855menwhotookpartinthestudyfromthestart,
lll
(13%)werestillaliveattheageof90.
Overtheyearsthematerialhasbroughtoutmanyresearcharticles.Aninterestingresultcamein2008whenresearcherswereabletoshowthatthedropinthenumberofsmokers,combinedwithlowercholesterollevelsandlowerbloodpressure,between1963and2003couldofferanexplanationforthemarkeddownturnin
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