重庆渝北中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

重庆渝北中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ApowerfulhurricanestruckthetownofAmerica,______atleasttendeaths.A.caused

B.tocauseC.causes

D.causing参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一场强烈的飓风袭击了美国小镇，造成至少十人死亡。句中用现在分词作结果状语，表示前一件事情所带来自然而然的结果。故选D。【点睛】不定式和现在分词都可以作结果状语，但两者用法有区别：1、现在分词作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事。2、不定式作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事，通常与副词only连用。本题根据句意可知，属于意料之外的结果，故用不定式作结果状语。2.Havingnevermetwithsucha_____problem,hefelt_____anddidn’tknowhowtosolveit.A.puzzling;puzzled

B.puzzled;puzzling

C.puzzling;puzzling

D.puzzled;puzzled参考答案：A略3.Intheeyesof_____localpeople,theyoungsoldieris_____secondtonone,forhemanagedtosave_____oldladyattheriskofhislife.A./;/;the

B.the;the;the

C.the;/;an

D./;a;an参考答案：C知识点：冠词解析：选C，第一空是特指，当地的人们；第二空不需要冠词，secondtonone举世无双，首屈一指；第三个空是不定代词，表示“一位”。故选C。技巧点拨：牢记冠词用法。典型总结：不定冠词的用法:1)表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。如：Igavehimabookyesterday.我昨天给了他一本书。2)表示人或事物的某一种类,强调整体,即以其中的一个代表一类。如：Ahorseisusefultomankind.马对人类有用。3)不定冠词用在事物的"单位"前,如时间,速度,价格等意义的名词之前,表示"每一"。如：Weoftengotoschooltwotimesaday.我们常常一天两次去学校。4）用在序数词前表示“再一”、“又一”。如：Iwanttogothereasecondtime我想再一次去那里。5）不定冠词用来指某人某物,但不具体说明任何人或任何物。如：Aboycametoseeyouamomentago.刚才有一个小孩来找你。

4.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests

before.A．astwicelargeas

B．twicelargethan

C．largerthantwice

D．twiceaslargeas参考答案：D5.---Excuseme,Sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.---Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.I’ll________mycigaretteatonce.

A.putout

B.putaway C.putup D.putoff参考答案：A6.Forsakeofsafety,neverbelieveanymessagefromanunknownnumberuntilithasbeen_______.A.reformed

B.confirmed

C.transformed

D.informed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了安全起见，在未知号码确认之前，不要相信来自它的任何消息。reform改革，改良；confirm证实，确认；transform改变;，改观；inform通知。分析语境可知，此句是指“为了安全起见，在未知号码确认（confirm）之前，不要相信来自它的任何消息。”，由此可知B符合题意，故选B。7.Itisalmostfiveyears_______wesaweachotherlasttime.

A.before B.sinceC.for

D.when参考答案：B8.-------WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?

-------Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questions.A.agreatmanyof

B.agreatmanyC.agreatnumber

D.alargeamountof参考答案：B略9.Astheyearspassed,theshadowthattheterribleearthquakehadcastonhisyoungmind

.Everythingreturnedtonormal.A.ranway

B.gavewayC.turnedaway

D.fadedaway参考答案：D考查动词词组。A.ranway跑走；

B.gaveway让路；

C.turnedaway避开，转过脸；

D.fadedaway逐渐消失。随着时间的流逝，那可怕的地震在他年轻的记忆中留下的阴影消逝了。故选D。10.—Everyoneinmyclasspassedtheexam.—Oh,really?It________difficult.A.can’thavebeen B.needn’thavebeen

C.mustbe D.mightn’tbe参考答案：A略11.Theymusthavegottentothetopofthemountainbynow.They_____beforethesunrose.A.settleddown B.setout

C.tookoff D.turnedup参考答案：B12.------Aren’tyoucold?------______.I’mboilinghot.A.That’sallright. B.Farfromit C.Takeiteasy.

D.Notalittle.参考答案：B13.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen________byaheavystorm.A.kept

B.stoppedC.slowed

D.delayed参考答案：D句意：暴风雨使约翰的飞机延误，结果商务会谈他迟到了。delay“推迟”；stop“停止”；slow“减慢”；keep“保持”。14.It’ssaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe__________bythesalespromotions(促销活动)inbigstores.A.basedon

B.takenadvantageof

C.remindedof

D.honoredfor参考答案：B略15.Shirley_____abookaboutenvironmentalprotection,butIwonderwhethershehasfinishedit.A.wrote B.hadwritten C.haswritten D.hasbeenwriting参考答案：D16.Inordertoovercometheeconomiccrisis,she

anewideaforincreasingsales.A.putupwith

B.addedupto

C.cameupwith

D.liveupto参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了克服经济危机，她想出了一个增加销售额的新主意。putupwith将就，容忍，容受；addedupto合计，加起来；cameupwith提出，想出；liveupto不辜负。故选C项。二、完型填空17.WhenIwasinsixthgrade,itwascleartherewereonlytwochoices.Icouldsomehowbecool,orinvisible(隐形的).AndIwasdoing_____41_____wellatchoicestwo.Untiloneday,whenateacherhad

us_____42_____aquestionnairewith“gettoknowyou”questions.I____43____thatshewouldbereadingthemprivately,soIfeltsafetosharemythoughts.Theteacher_____44_____thesheets,mixedthem,andhandedthemouttotheclassagain.We____45____onebyone.We'd_____46_____thestudent'snameandthenourtwofavoriteanswers.Mysheet_____47_____inthehandsofakidwhowasoneofthemeanest.Thefirstquestionwas“What'syourfavoritemovie？”Hereadmyanswer,BeautyandtheBeast.Alaughcameoutloudly,andmycheeks_____48_____.Thenextquestionhereadwas“Wherewouldyouliketo_____49_____?”Theothershadsaid“Australia,”“Japan.”I_____50_____,“Whereverabooktakesme.”The_____51_____thistimehadanexplosiveequalitytoit.Thekidswerecrazy.I____52____aboutaninchtall.Butthen,something_____53_____happened.Avoicefromthebackoftheroomsaid,“Guys,_____54_____itout.”Andtheroomwent_____55_____.ThevoicebelongedtoMichelleSiever,andshewaspopularandcool.MichelleSieverhadgreat_____56_____.Theroomwasquiet.Idon'tremembertheteacherorthekids'names,butIrememberMichelleSiever'sname.Irememberhowitfeltwhenshe_____57_____formebecausesheshowedmethatdaythatwe___58___havethreeoptions.Youcanbe____59____，andyoumightberememberedforalittlewhile.Youcanbeinvisible,andyouwon'tberememberedatall._____60_____,ifyoustandupforsomebodywhentheyneedyoumost,thenyouwillberememberedastheirhero.41.A.much

B.too

C.far

D.pretty42.A.share

B.prepare

C.design

D.complete43.A.assumed

B.associated

C.connected

D.convinced44.A.handedin

B.putaway

C.collected

D.kept45.A.went

B.asked

C.tried

D.made46.A.read

B.write

C.check

D.choose47.A.tookoff

B.gaveup

C.brokedown

D.endedup48.A.hurt

B.burned

C.faded

D.dropped49.A.meet

B.pass

C.travel

D.work50.A.imagined

B.repeated

C.wrote

D.remembered51.A.laughter

B.comment

C.complaint

D.surprise52.A.stood

B.thought

C.felt

D.grew53.A.disturbing

B.amusing

C.annoying

D.amazing54.A.run

B.cut

C.send

D.turn55.A.dark

B.silent

C.empty

D.noisy56.A.patience

B.judgment

C.confidence

D.influence57.A.tookover

B.turnedoff

C.spokeup

D.showedoff58.A.hardly

B.actually

C.never

D.just59.A.kind

B.creative

C.brave

D.cool60.A.Asusual

B.However

C.Afterall

D.Besides参考答案：41.D

42.D

43.A

44.C

45.A

46.A

47.D

48.B

49.C

50.C

51.A

52.C

53.D

54.B

55.B

56.D

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆自己上六年级时的一些事情。当作者上六年级的时候，很明显只有两种选择，可以很酷，或者隐形。其实，如果你很酷，可能只能被记得一会，然而，如果你在别人最需要你的时候挺身而出，那么你就会被当作他们的英雄而被铭记。【41题详解】考查副词。A.much非常；

B.too太；

C.far遥远地；

D.pretty相当地。根据Icouldsomehowbecool,orinvisible(隐形的).可知，AndIwasdoing_____1_____wellatchoicestwo.我在选项二上做得很好。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词。A.share分享；

B.prepare准备；

C.design设计；

D.complete完成。根据Untiloneday,whenateacherhad

us_____2_____aquestionnairewith“gettoknowyou”questions.中的aquestionnaire可知，老师让我们完成一份问卷。故选D。【43题详解】考查动词。A.assumed假定；

B.associated联系；

C.connected连接；

D.convinced使确信。根据第3段中的Hereadmyanswer,可知，I____3____thatshewouldbereadingthemprivately,soIfeltsafetosharemythoughts.我以为她会在私下阅读，所以我觉得分享我的想法是安全的。故选A。【44题详解】考查动词。A.handedin上交；

B.putaway收起来放好；

C.collected收集；

D.kept保持。根据Theteacher_____4_____thesheets,mixedthem,andhandedthemouttotheclassagain.中的handedthemouttotheclassagain再分发给学生，可知，老师首先要把这些问卷收集起来。故选C。【45题详解】考查动词。A.went去；

B.asked问；

C.tried尝试；

D.made制造。根据We____5____onebyone.可知，一个接一个地发给我们。故选A。【46题详解】考查动词。A.read读；

B.write写；

C.check核实；

D.choose选择。根据We'd_____6_____thestudent'snameandthenourtwofavoriteanswers.可知，我们先读学生的名字，然后是我们最喜欢的两个答案。故选A。【47题详解】考查动词词组。A.tookoff脱掉；

B.gaveup放弃；

C.brokedown坏了，精神拖垮；

D.endedup结束。根据Mysheet_____7_____inthehandsofakidwhowasoneofthemeanest.可知，我的名单落到了一个最刻薄的孩子手里。endup“以……而告终”，故选D。【48题详解】考查动词。A.hurt使受伤；

B.burned烧伤；

C.faded腿色；

D.dropped下降，减少。根据Alaughcameoutloudly,andmycheeks_____8_____.中的Alaughcameoutloudly“一声大笑”，可知，我的脸颊火辣辣的。故选B。【49题详解】考查动词。A.meet遇见；

B.pass通过；

C.travel旅行；

D.work工作。根据下文的Theothershadsaid“Australia,”“Japan.”可知，Thenextquestionhereadwas“Wherewouldyouliketo_____9_____?”他读到的下一个问题是“你想去哪里旅行?”故选C。【50题详解】考查动词。A.imagined想象；

B.repeated重复；

C.wrote写；

D.remembered记得。根据Theothershadsaid“Australia,”“Japan.”I_____10_____,“Whereverabooktakesme.”可知，其他人说“澳大利亚”，“日本”。我写道，“书能带我去的任何地方。”故选C。【51题详解】考查名词。A.laughter笑声；

B.comment评论；

C.complaint抱怨；

D.surprise惊讶。根据The_____11_____thistimehadanexplosiveequalitytoit.可知，这次的笑声有着爆炸性的平等性。故选A。【52题详解】考查动词。A.stood站立；

B.thought想，认为；

C.felt感觉；

D.grew成长。根据I____12____aboutaninchtall.可知，自己因为笑声感到尴尬，所以我觉得自己大约有一英寸高。故选C。【53题详解】考查形容词。A.disturbing烦扰的；

B.amusing有趣的；

C.annoying恼人的；

D.amazing令人惊讶的。根据本段最后一句Theroomwasquiet.可知，Butthen,something_____13_____happened.可知，但后来，一些令人惊讶的事情发生了。故选D。【54题详解】考查动词。A.run跑；

B.cut切割；

C.send发送；

D.turn转动。根据Avoicefromthebackoftheroomsaid,“Guys,_____14_____itout.”可知，一个声音从房间后面传来:“伙计们，别吵了。”固定短语：cutout“切断，停止”，故选B。【55题详解】考查形容词。A.dark黑暗的；

B.silent沉默的；

C.empty空的；

D.noisy吵闹的。根据本段最后一句Theroomwasquiet.Kezhi1,Andtheroomwent_____15_____.房间里一片寂静。gosilent“变得寂静”，故选B。【56题详解】考查名词。A.patience耐心；

B.judgment判断；

C.confidence自信；

D.influence影响。根据本段最后一句Theroomwasquiet.可知，MichelleSieverhadgreat_____16_____.MichelleSiever有很大的影响力。故选D。【57题详解】考查动词词组。A.tookover接管；

B.turnedoff切断，关掉；

C.spokeup大声地说；

D.showedoff炫耀。根据Irememberhowitfeltwhenshe_____17_____formebecausesheshowedmethatdaythatwe___18___havethreeoptions.可知，我记得她为我说话时的感觉，因为那天她告诉我，我们实际上有三个选择。故选C。【58题详解】考查副词。A.hardly几乎不；

B.actually事实上；

C.never从老没有；

D.just只是，仅仅。根据Irememberhowitfeltwhenshe_____17_____formebecausesheshowedmethatdaythatwe___18___havethreeoptions.可知，我记得她对我说话时的感觉，因为那天她告诉我，我们实际上有三个选择。故选B。【59题详解】考查形容词。A.kind和蔼的；

B.creative有创造力的；

C.brave勇敢的；

D.cool凉爽的。根据第一段第一句中Icouldsomehowbecool,可知，你可能很酷，可能会被记得一会儿。故选D。【60题详解】考查副词。A.Asusual像平常一样；

B.However然而；

C.Afterall终究，毕竟；

D.Besides另外，此外。根据_____20_____,ifyoustandupforsomebodywhentheyneedyoumost,thenyouwillberememberedastheirhero.可知，然而，如果你在别人最需要你的时候挺身而出，那么你就会被当作他们的英雄而被铭记。结合句意可知答案为B。【点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本题第20小题，根据_____20_____,ifyoustandupforsomebodywhentheyneedyoumost,thenyouwillberememberedastheirhero.可知，然而，如果你在别人最需要你的时候挺身而出，那么你就会被当作他们的英雄而被铭记。和上一句结合，可知此处是转折关系，答案为However然而。三、阅读理解18.“Childrenwhoeatthreeormorehamburgersaweekaremorelikelytosufferfromasthma(哮喘)，”researcherssay.However，theysaythattheriskmaynotbecausedbythemeat-richdietitself，butbyalackoffreshfruitandvegetables.Thestudylookedinto50，000childrenfrom20countries.Parentswereaskedabouttheirchildren'seatinghabitsandwhethertheyhadeversufferedfromasthma.Theeffectsoftheirdietseemedtobedifferentdependingonwheretheylived.Fruitandvegetablesaremorehelpfulinlessaffluentpartsoftheworld，whileeatinglotsoffishwasmorehelpfulinrichercountries.Eatingatleastthreehamburgersaweekwaslinkedtoagreaterriskofasthma，butonlyinwealthiercountries.Dr.GabrieleNagelsaiddifferentthingsmaycauseasthmaindifferentpartsoftheworld.“Thisgivesusmoreunderstandingofhowasthmaaffectsdifferentpeople，anditseffectsindevelopingaswellasdevelopedcountries，”shesaid.Highlevelsofunhealthyfatinhamburgerscouldincreasetheriskofasthma.However，theresearcherssaidchildrenwhoateseveralhamburgersaweekwerelikelytohaveotherunhealthylifestylehabitsaswell.Researcherssaidthestudyhelpedusunderstandhowasthmaanddietareconnected.“Previousstudieshaveshownthatadiet-richinfruitandvegetablescanhelptoreduceachild'sriskofdevelopingasthmasymptoms，”Dr.ElaineVickerssaid.“Ouradvicetoparentsistomakesurethatchildrenhaveahealthydietandalsogetplentyofexercise.”21．Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromthepassage?A．Fatinhamburgersdoesn'tincreasetheriskofasthma.B．Childrenwholikehamburgersdon'tlikeexercise.C．Eatingthreehamburgersamonthcouldcauseasthma.D．Theparentsoffiftythousandchildrenwereinterviewed.22．WhatdidDr.ElaineVickersadviseparentstodo?A．Tohelpchildrenhavehealthylifestyle.B．Tokeepchildrenawayfromhamburgers.C．Tohavedinnerwithchildrenathome.D．Tomakesurechildrentakeexerciseasmuchaspossible.23．Thepassageismainlyabout．A．asthmaaffectspeopleinwealthyplacesB．hamburgersraiseachild'sriskofasthmaC．parentscaninfluencechildren'shealthD．moreandmorechildrenbecomefatter参考答案：21—23DAB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceinavillage,thevillagersbuiltanewchurchbuildingandpeoplecamefromfarandwidetoseeit.Theyadmireditsbeauty!Theysaiditwasthemostbeautifulbuildingintheworld.Upontheroof,alittlenailheardthepeoplepraisingeverythingaboutthelovelystructure–exceptthenail!Nooneevenknewhewasthere,andhebecameveryangryandsad.

“IfIamnotimportant,nobodywillmissmeifIquit!”Sothenailthenreleased(松开)itshold,gotdownfromtheroof,andfellintothemud.

Thatnightitrainedandrained.Soon,theboardthathadnonailwasblownaway,andtheroofbegantoleak(漏水).Thewaterfloweddownalongthewallsandoverthebeautifu