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浙江省台州市大溪第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题31.---ThemovieIfYouAretheOnewillbeonat8pm.Whataboutpickingyouupat7pm?
---Allright,I_____youathome.
A.willbewaitingfor
B.havebeenwaitingfor
C.willwaitfor
D.amwaiting参考答案:A略2.Someyoungstersknowwhatto_______attheuniversity;theyhavemadeuptheirmindsaboutfuture.
A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeover
D.takeoff参考答案:B3.TheydideverythingintheirpowertosavethebuildingdatingbacktotheQingDynasty,buttheireffortswere_______.A.inturn
B.intime
C.invain
D.inneed参考答案:C4.Thebossdidn’tknowwho
forthebrokencup.
A.willblame
B.toblame
C.blamed
D.blames参考答案:B略5.—Mom,isitreallynecessarytoremovethosesmallerweedsfromtheflowerbed?—Yes,theyare________destructivetotheflowers.A.littlemore B.noless C.notabit D.notintheleast参考答案:B6.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超过)thatofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup
toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.
A.expects
B.willexpect
C.isexpected
D.willbeexpected参考答案:C7.Ican’tsaywhichtypeofteatastesbetter.It’sjusta(n)______ofpersonalpreference.A.affair
B.matter
C.variety
D.problem
参考答案:B8.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape__________.A.generally
B.fluently
C.frequently
D.gradually参考答案:D略9.Toourgreatdelight,thepublicfacilitiesinourcityhavebeenadaptedtogive_________towheelchairusers.A.privilege B.access C.permission
D.priority参考答案:B10.—Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.—_______.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Don’tworryaboutit
C.It’sveryunwiseofher
D.Youmustbedisappointed参考答案:D11.Thiskindofanimalshasneverbeenprotectedfrombeingkilled______therearefewonesleftintheworld.A.after
B.until
C.unless
D.when参考答案:B略12.Youcanhave______secondtryifyoufail_______firsttime.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A略13.Thenewlow-costanti-diseasetechniquesforplantsmaywellhavea______future.A.permitting
B.promising
C.advancing
D.growing参考答案:B14.---Iwillhavetothinkaboutitagain.---Ifyou_
,youmaylosetheopportunitytocompetealtogether. A.hesitate
B.wonder
C.continue
D.fail参考答案:A15. hardallday,Iwenttobedat8o’clock.A.Havingworked B.Working
C.Towork D.Tohaveworked参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。ing分词表主动、进行,不定式表目的、将来;work与主语I之间为逻辑主谓关系,且此处强调“工作了一整天”发生在“八点上床睡觉”之前,应使用ing形式的完成式。故选A。16.Ellahasbeencomplainingaboutthetraffic
herawakeatnight.A.keep
B.tokeep
C.keeping D.kept参考答案:C【知识点】非谓语动词
现在分词做伴随状语。二、完型填空17.WhenFreddiearrivedtoperforminthehospitalroom,Pamworrieditwasalreadytoolate.Her88-year-oldstepfather,Strobel,had__41__beenmovedtothepalliative(姑息治疗)careunit.Pamcould__42__thatsomethinghadchangedinhim.AnursetoldherStrobel's__43__wasnear.“You'reprobably__44__yourtime,”PamtoldFreddie.ButFreddie__45__withherwhatmedicalprofessionalshadtoldhim:__46__maybethelastsensetogo.“Letmegoinand__47__,”Freddiesaid.“It'sasmuchforyouasitisforhim.”Freddieisacountryandfolkmusician.Whenhewasinhischildhood,hismotherencouragedheryoungson's__48__talent.Whenshewasdyingofcancer,hetriedto__49__herintheformofsongs.Hewouldcrawlintoherhospitalbedwithhisguitarand__50__herfavorites.Hismotherseemedtorelax,a(n)__51__lookcrossingherface.“Thatmomentallowedherandmeto__52__likeweusedtowhenIwassingingasakid,”Freddierecalled.Itemphasizedtohimthe__53__ofmusic.Whenhe__54__anon-profitorganizationcalledSwanSongswhicharrangedfreemusicallastwishes,Freddiesignedupforthe__55__.ThatwasthecasewithPam'sstepfatherwhoenjoyed__56__music,andSwanSongssentFreddie.That'swhyFreddiearrivedatthehospitalthatday,whenStrobelseemedreadytosay__57__.Freddieplayedsomesongsandafter45minutes,Pamaskedforjustonemoresong.Freddie__58__
LoveMe.HesangthelastnoteandStrobeltookhislastbreath.“Ohmy,wejustexperiencedoneofthemost__59__momentsinourlives.Itwasagiftforusall.Atareallysadtime,itwas__60__,”saidPam.41.A.stillB.justC.everD.almost42.A.tell
B.explain
C.say
D.announce43.A.failure
B.relaxation
C.time
D.recovery44.A.killing
B.finding
C.losing
D.wasting45.A.shared
B.traded
C.discussed
D.exchanged46.A.Tasting
B.Hearing
C.Smelling
D.Touching47.A.observe
B.check
C.examine
D.play48.A.athletic
B.creative
C.musical
D.literary49.A.suit
B.please
C.concern
D.impress50.A.read
B.collect
C.sing
D.find51.A.embarrassed
B.regretful
C.confused
D.peaceful52.A.comfort
B.pray
C.connect
D.escape53.A.power
B.rhyme
C.style
D.sound54.A.setup
B.brokeup
C.heardabout
D.talkedabout55.A.course
B.program
C.competition
D.treatment56.A.rock
B.popular
C.classic
D.country57.A.cheese
B.goodbye
C.sorry
D.no58.A.chose
B.recited
C.madeup
D.appreciated59.A.awful
B.heartbroken
C.funny
D.magical60.A.delightful
B.helpless
C.dull
D.uneasy参考答案:B A C D A
B D C B C
D C A C B
D B A D A41【解析】句意:她的88岁继父刚从医院病房转移到姑息治疗护理区。42【解析】tell在此表示“感知到”“断定”,相当于sense,know。43【解析】Strobel的时间快到了,是他“即将离世”的委婉语。44【解析】护士告诉Pam她的继父即将离世,故她认为乐师来医院为她继父表演的努力是白费时间。killone'stime消磨某人的时间;wasteone'stime浪费某人的时间。45【解析】但乐师与家属分享了医学专家们告诫他的话:聆听是一个人离世前最后的感知。46【解析】解释同上。47【解析】结合文意,乐师Freddie申请准许进室“演奏(play)乐器”。倒数第二段也有一个暗示句:Freddieplayedsomesongsandafter45minutes,...。48【解析】乐师从小就有音乐方面的天赋。49【解析】此处表示,Freddie在他妈妈因癌症快要离世时,通过唱歌的方式尽量让她高兴。50【解析】挑选最喜欢的歌曲唱给他妈妈听。可以从后面倒数第二段的HesangthelastnoteandStrobeltookhislastbreath.得到提示。51【解析】根据空前的relax可知这里滑过她的脸上的是一丝宁静的神情。52【解析】句意:“那个时刻让她和我感觉到如同我在小时候唱歌时我们那种我唱你听的关系一样。”53【解析】句意:这让他更加体会到音乐的力量。54【解析】句意:后来当Freddie听说有一个叫“天鹅曲”的非盈利机构可以免费用音乐为别人送上最后的祝福时,他就报名了这个机构。55【解析】解释同上。program与本句前的organization同义。56【解析】前文第四段提到乐师是一位乡村音乐歌手,而Pam的继父也是喜欢听乡村音乐的人,所以才有乐师来到这里在他弥留之际为他演奏。57【解析】saygoodbye“与这个世界道别”,在此为“离世”的委婉语。58【解析】Freddie本人精心挑选了《爱我吧》。59【解析】句意:哦,天啊!我们刚经历了这一辈子最奇妙的一刻。60【解析】句意:在一个如此伤心的时刻,我们却有一个令人愉快的体验。
三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Whichgenderisthemosttalkative?Nomatterwhatyouanswer,youarepartiallyright.ArecentGallupPollshowedthatbothmenandwomenbelievethatwomenpossessthegiftoftalkingandsomeevenbelievewomenarebiologicallybuiltforconversation,butallofthatischallengedinaresearchpublishedintheNovemberissueofPersonalityandSocialPsychologyReview..InarecentresearchbyCampbellLeaperandMelanieAyres,theycollectedalloftheavailableevidencefromdecadesofscientificstudyandsystematicallycombinedthefindingsintoanoverallpictureofthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomenregardingtalkativeness.Theyfoundasmallbutreliabletendency(趋势)formentobemoretalkativethanwomenincertaincases,suchaswhentheywereconversingwiththeirwivesorwithstrangers.Womentalkedmoretotheirchildrenandtotheircollegeclassmates.Thetypeofspeechwasalsoexploredintheresearch.Theresearchersdiscoveredthat,withstrangers,womenweregenerallymoretalkativewhenitcametousingspeechtoensureherconnectiontothelistener,whilemen’sspeechfocusedmoreonanattempttoinfluencethelistener.Withclosefriendsandfamily,however,therewasverylittledifferencebetweengendersintheamountofspeech..56.Thispassagemainlytalksaboutaresearchconductedby_______.A.GallupPoll
B.PersonalityandSocialPsychologyReviewC.CampbellLeaperandMelanieAyresD.theauthor57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdescribesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Womenarebornmoretalkativethanmen.B.Menarebornmoretalkativethanwomen.C.Womenandmenaretalkativeindifferentcases.D.Womenarenomoretalkativethanmen.58.Theunderlinedwordgendermeans_______.A.people
B.nationality
C.culture
D.sex59.Talkingwithstrangers,________.A.womenaremoretalkativethanwithpeopletheyknowB.menaremoretalkativethanwiththeirwivesC.womenprefertolistenmoreratherthanspeakmoreD.menspeakalottohavetheiropinionsaccepted参考答案:C
C
D
D19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Plantingtreesaroundpoultryfarms(家禽农场)canimproveairandwaterquality—andrelationswithneighbors.Researchhasshownthatjustthreerowsoftreesnearpoultryhousescanreducethereleaseofdustandammonia(氨).Theycanalsoreducethestrongodor(气味)ofammoniagas.
Thetreestakedust,ammoniaandodorsintheirleaves.Theyalsoprovideshadefromthesun,sotheyreducecoolingcostsinsummer.Andtheyactasawindbreak,sotheyreduceheatingcostsinwinter.Treescanalsoimprovewaterqualityaroundfarmsbyremovingpollutantsfromsoilandgroundwater.
Severalyearsago,peoplewereobjectingtotheodorofpoultryfarmsontheDelmarvaPeninsulaintheeasternUnitedStates.DelmarvaiswherethestatesofDelaware,MarylandandVirginiacometogether.2,000farmstherecaneachhouseanaverageof75,000chickens.
Traditionallythefarmsusedwindowstoprovidefreshairinthechickenhouses.Farmersrarelyplantedtreesortallcropsaroundthebuildings,sotherewouldbenobarriertotheairflow.
Butthenfarmsbegantousenewventilation(通风)systems.Insteadofwindows,thenewsystemsusedtunnelfanstocirculateair.Thefansdirectedairflowfromthepoultryhousestowardthehomesofneighbors.
Researchersbegandealingwiththeproblemin2000.Theyfoundthatoveraperiodofsixyears,plantingthreerowsoftreesreducedtotaldustandammoniabymorethanhalf.Andtheyfoundthatsmellswerereducedby18%.
F
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