综英1unit4练习题答案

VocabularyⅠ.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.Ihadnoworriesandwasjustlivinglifeup.havingaveryenjoyableandexcitingtimeSoIcalledhimandhehunguponme.disconnectedandrefusedtotakemyphonecallAlso,Icouldn’tturnmybackonhimwhenheneededmethemost.goawayformorrefusetobewithSoIstuckitoutandlostmostofmyfriends.didn’tgiveup,stilltakinghimtobemebestfriendasbefore5.Iwenttodoctorafterdoctorwithhim,andsawhimgothroughsomuch.experiencesomuchpainandstressIstillhadtobethestrongoneandkeepeverythingin.endureallthepainandsorrowbymyselfⅡ.Fillinthebankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinitsappropriateform.Inthefirstfewmonthsofthewarhisarmyseemedinvincible,butsoonitmetitsWaterloo.Thinkingbeforetakingactioncanhelpavoidexperiencingunnecessarystressthatonemaycomeacross.Whenyouhearsomeoneinyourhome,donotconfronttheintruderandtrynottopanic.IthinkIwillhavetoworktwiceasfasttokeepupwitheverybodyelse.SeveralheadsofstateattendedthecelebrationmarkingthefiftiethanniversaryofthefoundingoftheRepublic.Hehadonlyhimselftoblamefornottakingbettercareofthechild.HerTVsuccesshasmeantpushingasidethoughtsofstaringafamily.ThescopeoftheemotionalanguishthattheAIDSpatientssuffercanbebeyondmeasure.Asheisrecovering,hehasgrownmoreconfidentandpositiveaboutlife.Thegovernmenthasrecognizedtheneedtoexerciseharshcontroloverhandguns.Ⅲ.Chooseawordorphrasethebestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.1.Herarmsaroundhisneckingratitude.a.Aftercarefuldiagnosisandexamination,thedoctorannouncedthatitwasacaseofParkinson’sdisease.b.AlongwiththeIndustrialRevolution,therecamethegreatplaguethatkilledmillionsofpeopleinEurope.c.Cancerisfataldiseasewhosecausesarestillunknown.d.War,plagueandfamineallcameatthesametimeandnearlywipedoutwholepopulationsinthatpartoftheglobe.4.keepmaintaina.Itwasthepublicsupportthatkepttheanti-smokingeffortgoing.b.Ihaven’tfinishedreadingyourbookyet.Noproblem.Youcankeepitforaslongasyoulike.c.Thegeneralpublicallwishtomaintainatoughcampaigntoforcethegovernmenttomaintainroadsproperly.d.Thelocalpeoplestartedatoughcampaigntoforcethegovernmenttomaintainroadsproperly.Ⅴ.Givesynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlineineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.DealingwithAIDAstrengthensthebondoffriendship,encouragesemotionalandmaturegrowth.Synonym:tighten(intensify,enhance)Iwasthemostcarefreepersonintheworld.Antonym:unhappy(wretched,miserable,cheerless)MywholelifewaschangingsofastthatIcouldn’tkeepup.Synonym:quickly(rapidly,swiftly)EveryonesaidthatImustkeepapositiveattitudeforhissake,becauseattitudemeanseverything.Antonym:negative(doubtful,pessimistic,uncertain)Shethoughtthatthetripwoulddomegood;shesaidthatIwasnottheonethatwasdying.Synonym:benefit(profit,advantage)Davidhadlostweight,hadpurplelesionsalloverhisbody,andwasverypale.Antonym:gain(increase,gather)AllIwantyoutodoistorememberme,enjoylifeandbecareful.Synonym:cautious(alert,watchful)ThefifthofJune,1996markedtheendifmybestfriendDavid’slife.Antonym:beginning(start,commencement)Ⅵ.Fillinthebankineachsentencewithanappropriateformofthegivencapitalizedwordinbrackets.Let’sgoforapicnictomorrowunlesstheweatherforecastisunfavorable.(FAVOUR)Asuccessfulbusinessneedsgoodorganization.(ORGANISE)Theringwasnotatallvaluable;infact,itwasalmostworthless.(WORTH)Yourjobwillbetoseethatnoimperfectproductleavesthispartoffactory.(PERFECT)Theflooroftheatticneedsstrengtheningifwe’regoingtomakeitintoabedroom.(STRONG)Heisashamedofwhathehasdone.(SHAME)Sheexpressedhergratitudetomebyinvitingmetodinner.(GRATEFUL)Inyouth,heshowngreatpromise,butfinallyheturnedoutmediocre.(YOUNG) Grammar: ⅠThatbookisaprinter’serroroneverypage.Soeach/everypagewillhavetoberesetbeforewereprint.Heisreallyworriedabouthisdaughterassheiseverythingtohim.Let’ssitdownanywhereandtalk.Burglariesaresuchaneverydayoccurrenceinbigcitiesthatmostnewspaperdonotbothertoreportthem.Imustgettoshopssomehoworotherthisafternoon.Ihaven’ngotanythinginthehouseforsupper.Doyouknowanyonewhowouldbeinterestedinpositionasareceptionistinouroffice?Weneedsomeonewithareallyfriendlymanner.Sorry,I’mbusytoday.Maybewecanhavelunchtogethersomeotherday.Sheleftherhandbagsomewhereandshecan’nfindit.ⅡWhenhecameoverIsawaseriousnessinhimthatIhadneverseenbefore.akindofseriousnessParentslovetheirchildrenwithadevotionforwhichtheyaskfornoreturn.akindofdevotionMychildrenareagreatjoytome.peoplethatcausejoy4.ThisiswherethewatersoftheAmazonflowoutintothesea.thewaterofthestartedriverPetertookupcollectingcoinsasahobbywithazealthatsurprisedhisfamily.akindofzealSirLankaproducesmanyteas.manykindsofteaIbegantoreadthebook,butthemovingscenerywasadistraction.somethingthatdistractedHisroom,atsixteendollarsaday,wasadisappointment.somethingthatmadhimdisappointedⅢC2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.C8.BⅣHehasitinhimtobeadoctor.Shehasn’tbeenherselfsincetheaccident.Fearlaybehindhershowofbravery.Thereisnopointingoingbycarifwecan’tparknearthetheatre.Thegaragedealsingasoline,oil,tires,etc.Iobjecttobeingkeptwaiting,whyareyoualwayslateforappointment?Asthechildwastooyoungtotravelbyherself,theyarrangedforhertotravelbytheguard’svanin/underthecareoftheguard.MuchAdoAboutNothingisbyShakespeare,andyou’llfindmoreofhisplaysinthebookstorearoundthecorner.HecamebacktoChinainsecretwithhiswifeonboardafreighterin1933.OldTom’sundertheweatherforadayortwo.ⅤWhataredifferencesbetweenrugbyleague,rugbyunionandAmericanfootball?√Sheputherhandsabovehereyesandbegantocry.above→overShelookedoutofthewindow.Twentyfeetunderher,inthegarden,wasfox. under→belowTherewassomuchtriffic,Iwasfortunatetogetthroughtheroadwithoutbeingknockedover.through→acrossHe’soverthehill.Heoughttomakewayforayoungerman.√AmIonyouway?Icanmoveoverabitandmakeroomforyou.on→inWehiredbicyclesandthembythepolicestation,wherewehopedtheywouldsafe.√Hewouldalwayarrivearoundteninnightcarryinghisguitarandabunchofflowers.in→atTranslationⅠ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.Wewereindifferentclasses,sowedidn’thangoutasmuch.我们分在不同的班级，所以就不再那么经常厮混在一起了。Peoplelookedathimasifhehadaplague,andourfriendsfromschoolwantednothingtodowithhim.人们看他的眼神，就好像他得了瘟疫，学校里的那些朋友都不想与他交往。Iwasbeingtreatedthiswaybecauseteenagersarenotusedtodealingwithsituationslikethis,anddon’tknowhowtoreact.我遭到这样的待遇，是因为十几岁的孩子们还不习惯处理这样的情况，也不知道怎么应付。TowardstheendofMaryhebecamesosick