湖北省武汉市武昌区八年英语上学期期末试题

湖北省武汉市武昌区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、单项选择1．—Wouldyoumindmyclosingthedoor?—________.I’mfeelingcold,too.A．Yes,goahead B．Certainly,pleasecloseit C．Nevermind D．Ofcoursenot【答案】D【详解】句意：——你介意我把门关上吗？——当然不介意。我也觉得冷。考查情景交际。Yes,goahead是的，做吧；Certainly,pleasecloseit当然可以，请把它关上；Nevermind没关系；Ofcoursenot当然不。根据“I’mfeelingcold,too.”可知，因为我也觉得冷，因此不介意关门。故选D。2．—CouldIborrowyourbike,please?—________.A．Ofcourseyoucould B．Yes,youcan C．No,youcouldn’t D．Notatall【答案】B【详解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的自行车吗？——是的，你可以。考查情景交际。Ofcourseyoucould你当然可以；Yes,youcan是的，你可以；No,youcouldn’t不，你不能；Notatall一点也不。could提问表委婉，答语不能用could，要用can。故选B。3．—WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?—________.A．Twoyearsago B．Twoyearslater C．Fortwoyears D．Intwoyears【答案】A【详解】句意：——你什么时候开始学英语的？——两年前。

考查一般过去时的用法。Twoyearsago两年前；Twoyearslater两年后；Fortwoyears两年；Intwoyears两年后。根据“WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，只有A选项符合，故选A。4．—Remembertocallmewhenyouarrive,Mike.—I________,mum.A．must B．can C．will D．should【答案】C【详解】句意：——迈克，你到的时候记得给我打电话。——我会的，妈妈。考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can能够，可以；will将会；should应该。根据前文“Rememberto...”可知此句语境为记得去做某事，说明事情还没发生，所以回答要用将来时，只有C选项表示意愿符合语境。故选C。5．—I’mtoobusytofinishallmyworkontime.—Youshouldtryto________yourworkbetter.A．take B．organize C．catch D．improve【答案】B【详解】句意：——我太忙了，不能按时完成所有的工作。——你应该努力更好地安排你的工作。考查动词辨析。take拿；organize组织，安排；catch抓；improve改善。根据上文“I’mtoobusytofinishallmyworkontime.”及回答可知，此处对遇到的问题提出建议，即：更好地安排工作。故选B。6．—WhichT-shirtwouldyouliketochoose?—Itriedallofthem,but________ofthemfitted(合适)me.A．all B．noone C．none D．neither【答案】C【详解】句意：——你想选哪件T恤？——我都试过了，但没有一件适合我。考查不定代词。all所有；noone没有人；none没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“Itriedallofthem”可知，all指三者或三者以上的人或事，且由but可知，此处表示转折，对应的应该用none，此处描述的应该是没有一件适合我。故选C。7．—Youlookedsotiredthismorning.Why?—Oh,I________sleptlastnight.A．always B．almost C．often D．hardly【答案】D【详解】句意：——你今天早上看起来很累。为什么？——哦，我昨晚几乎没睡。考查副词辨析。always总是；almost几乎；often经常；hardly几乎不。根据上文“lookedsotired”可知是看上去很疲劳，代入选项只有D选项符合语境表示“几乎没睡觉”。故选D。8．—WhenIfinishmyhomework,Ialwayslookitovercarefully.—Prettygood.Youcanletitbecomea________.A．hobby B．habit C．rule D．nature【答案】B【详解】句意：——当我完成作业时，我总是仔细检查它。——相当好。你可以让它成为一种习惯。考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；habit习惯；rule规则；nature自然。上下文对比可知句中“it”指的是上文“WhenIfinishmyhomework,Ialwayslookitovercarefully.”这是一种习惯。故选B。9．—Amy’sartworkissogreat!—Yeah!She’sso________thatsheoftengetsnewideasinherworks.A．creative B．serious C．careful D．hard-working【答案】A【详解】句意：——艾米的艺术作品太棒了！——是的！她很有创造力以至于经常在她的作品中得到新的想法。考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；serious严肃的；careful仔细的；hard-working努力的。这里是“so...that...”连接结果状语从句，又因为后文“sheoftengetsnewideasinherworks”可知她能在她的作品中得到新想法，联系选项，只有A选项符合语境表示“她是如此的具有创造力”。故选A。10．—Thegirl________thebikeandhurtherrightleg.—Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.A．felldown B．felloff C．fellbehind D．fellinto【答案】B【详解】句意：——那个女孩从自行车上摔下来而且伤了右腿。——噢，我很遗憾听到这个消息。考查短语辨析。felldown倒塌；felloff跌落；fellbehind落后；fellinto掉进。根据空前后“Thegirl”及“thebike”可知应为女孩和自行车，又因为后文“hurtherrightleg”摔伤了右腿可推测前文应为摔下自行车要用过去式，只有B选项符合语境。故选B。11．—Whatwillyoudothisweekend?—Iwillplaybasketball________itdoesn’train.A．assoonas B．asfaras C．aswellas D．aslongas【答案】D【详解】句意：——这个周末你要做什么？——只要不下雨，我就打篮球。考查词组辨析。assoonas一……就；asfaras就……而言；aswellas和……一样好；aslongas只要。根据前文“Iwillplaybasketball”及后文“itdoesn’train”并结合上文的问题可知题意应为不下雨就去打球，不下雨是去打球的条件，所以D选项“aslongas”引导条件状语从句符合题意。故选D。12．—Whatdoyouthinkofcomputers?—Ithinktheyareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetalotof________ontheInternet.A．information B．game C．idea D．message【答案】A【详解】句意：——你觉得电脑怎么样？——我认为它们很有用。它们可以帮助我们在互联网上得到很多信息。考查名词辨析。information信息；game游戏；idea主意；message消息。根据前文“Whatdoyouthinkofcomputers?”可知“they”指“computers”，联系后文“helpusgetalotof...ontheInternet”可推测电脑应该是能帮助我们获得信息，A选项符合语境。故选A。13．—Whydoyoulikereadingthisbook?—Becauseitiswrittenfrom________experience,soit’srealandlively.A．own B．personal C．educational D．important【答案】B【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢读这本书？——因为它是根据个人经历写成的，所以它真实而生动。考查形容词辨析。own自己的；personal个人的；educational有教育意义的；important重要的。根据“soit’srealandlively.”可知此处是指它是由个人经历写成的，所以真实而生动，故选B。14．—Pleasedon’tbeangryifyourson________intheexam.—IthinkIwill.A．willfail B．passes C．fails D．willpass【答案】C【详解】句意：——如果你儿子考试不及格，请不要生气。——我想我会的。考查时态及动词辨析。willfail将会失败；passes经过；fails失败；willpass将会经过。分析句子可知这里为if引导的条件状语从句，时态适用主将从现规则。所以从句中时态为一般现在时，可排除A和D。又因为后文“intheexam”带入选项可知，此处应为用“failin”表示“不及格”。故选C。15．—Hi,Denny.Jackwantedtoknow________?—Nothing.Ijuststayedathome.A．ifyouwentanywherelastweekend B．whereyouwentlastweekendC．howwasyourlastweekend D．whatyoudidlastweekend【答案】D【详解】句意：——嗨，丹尼。杰克想知道你上周末做了什么？——没什么。我只是呆在家里。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，排除C选项。根据“Nothing”可知此处问的是上周做了什么，故选D。评卷人得分二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。“Whatisthemeaningoflife?”ItisaquestionthatIhaveaskedmyselfmanytimesovertheyears.The16answerIeverfoundwas“Themeaningoflifeistogivelifemeaning.”“WhenIwasayoungboy,Igavemylifemeaningby17playing,running,swimming,laughing,andridingmybike.WhenIwenttoschool,Igavemylifemeaningbylearning,studyinghard,gettinggoodgradesandtryingto18mymomanddadproud(骄傲的).Incollege,Ifoundmeaningby19whatIwantedtostudyandwhatcareer(职业)Iwantedto20for.WhenIwasworkingasa21,Ifoundmeaningbyhelping22youngmindstonewideasandoldwisdom.WhenIgotmarried,Ifoundmeaninginprotecting(保护),providingfor,andwatchingoverthoseIloved.AndwhenIfoundoutthatbothofmysonswereborn23mental(精神的)illnesses,Ifoundmeaninginlovingthem,24them,andlearningfromthemaboutlove,patience,faith,andjoy.AsIgot25Ibegantorealizethatmeaningisn’tsomethingthatcomesand26.Wecangivemeaningtoeverymomentofourliveshere.Wecanbringmeaningtothe27wethink.Wecanbringmeaningtothethingswedo.Wecanbringmeaningtothe28wetouch.Weareresponsiblefor29ourownmeaning.Allwehavetodoistoloveourselvesand30.Itislovethatgiveslifemeaning.Itislovethatmakeslifeworthliving.16．A．easiest B．shortest C．hardest D．best17．A．hardly B．ever C．even D．simply18．A．bring B．make C．add D．win19．A．covering B．solving C．deciding D．believing20．A．prepare B．pay C．send D．take21．A．doctor B．teacher C．programmer D．engineer22．A．protect B．open C．control D．keep23．A．with B．into C．of D．for24．A．lookingover B．lookingout C．caringfor D．takingcare25．A．sadder B．taller C．older D．opener26．A．leaves B．flies C．appears D．goes27．A．advice B．thoughts C．experience D．characters28．A．hearts B．hands C．brains D．heads29．A．creating B．collecting C．wasting D．placing30．A．other B．theother C．others D．theothers【答案】16．D17．D18．B19．C20．A21．B22．B23．A24．C25．C26．D27．B28．A29．A30．C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述不同时期作者对生活意义不同的理解。16．句意：我找到的最好的答案是“生命的意义在于赋予生命意义。”easiest最简单的；shortest最短的；hardest最难的；best最好的。由上文“ItisaquestionthatIhaveaskedmyselfmanytimesovertheyears.”及下文“Ieverfound”可知，这应该是我这么多次思考下来最好的答案了。故选D。17．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我赋予我生命的意义就是玩耍、跑步、游泳、欢笑和骑自行车。hardly几乎不；ever曾经；even甚至；simply仅仅。把答案代入句中，只有D选项符合语境表示“我生命的意义就是玩耍、跑步、游泳、欢笑和骑自行车”是作者儿童时期对生命意义的理解。故选D。18．句意：当我上学时，我通过学习、努力学习、取得好成绩、努力让我的父母感到骄傲赋予我的生命意义。bring带来；make使；add增加；win赢得。由“learning,studyinghard,gettinggoodgradesandtryingto...mymomanddadproud”可知这里想表达的应该是“通过努力学习等使我的父母骄傲”，用词组“makesb.+adj.”。故选B。19．句意：在大学里，我通过决定我想学什么和我想准备什么样的职业找到了意义。covering覆盖；solving解决；deciding决定；believing相信。代入选项，只有C选项符合语境表示“我通过决定……找到意义”。故选C。20．句意：在大学里，我通过决定我想学什么和我想准备什么样的职业找到了意义。prepare准备；pay支付；send送；take带。这里是“Iwantedto...for”作“career”的后置定语，用词组“preparefor”表示“为职业做准备”。故选A。21．句意：当我当老师的时候，我发现帮助年轻人接受新思想和旧智慧是有意义的。doctor医生；teacher老师；programmer程序员；engineer工程师。由“youngminds”可知，这里是与年轻人打交道的职业，应该是教师。故选B。22．句意：当我当老师的时候，我发现帮助年轻人接受新思想和旧智慧是有意义的。protect保护；open打开；control控制；keep保持。代入选项，只有B选项符合语境表示“面对接受新思想及旧智慧”。故选B。23．句意：当我发现我的两个儿子生来就患有精神疾病时，我发现了爱他们，照顾他们，向他们学习爱、耐心、信念和欢乐的意义。with和……一起；into在……里面；of属于；for为了。根据语境可知此处考查词组“bebornwith”表示“生来具有……”。故选A。24．句意：当我发现我的两个儿子生来就患有精神疾病时，我发现了爱他们，照顾他们，向他们学习爱、耐心、信念和欢乐的意义。lookingover检查；lookingout注意；caringfor照顾；takingcare小心。由“Ifoundmeaninginlovingthem”及后文“learningfromthemaboutlove,patience,faith,andjoy”可推测中间应该是照顾他们。故选C。25．句意：随着年龄的增长，我开始意识到人生的意义并不是来来去去的。sadder更悲伤的；taller更高的；older更老的；opener更开放的。由上文“WhenIwasayoungboy...WhenIwenttoschool...Incollege...”可知，文章是由时间顺序展开的。因此这里应该是指人年龄上变大，只有C选项符合语境。故选C。26．句意：随着年龄的增长，我开始意识到人生的意义并不是来来去去的。leaves离开；flies飞；appears出现；goes走。由“comesand...”可推测应为来来去去，只有D选项符合语境。故选D。27．句意：我们可以为我们所思考的思想赋予意义。advice建议；thoughts想法；experience经历；characters角色。由“wethink”可知，这里的空格处作“think”的宾语，只有B选项符合语境。故选B。28．句意：我们可以给我们感动的心带来意义。hearts心；hands手；brains智力；heads头。代入语境，只有A选项表示“我们感受到的心”比较符合语境。故选A。29．句意：我们有责任创造我们自己的意义。creating创造；collecting收集；wasting浪费；placing放置。由“ourownmeaning”可知是我们自己的意义，代入选项只有A符合语境表示“创造意义”。故选A。30．句意：我们所要做的就是爱自己和他人。other其他的；theother另一个；others其他人；theothers其余的（人）。此处“and”连接两个相同词性，前面“ourselves”是代词，可知空格处应为名词可排除A和B。根据语境此处表达的不是剩余的人，是他人。故选C。评卷人得分三、阅读单选INFOBITESChinaDailyJanuary10,2022LEARNINGTOCODESchoolchildrenintheUKarelearningcomputercoding(编程).Whatdotheythinkaboutit?2014wasthe25thanniversary(周年纪念)ofthefoundingoftheinternet.ItwasalsotheYearofCode.Startingfrom2014,UKschoolsstartedtooffercomputercodingcourses.Schoolchildrenaged5-16canlearncode,orthelanguagesthatareusedtogiveorderstoCFPcomputers.AmyMathersfirsttriedcodingatasciencefestivalwhenshewas11.Shewasnamed“EuropeanDigitalGirloftheYear”in2014.Nowsheteachesolderkidshowtocode.Shealsogivesspeechestoencourageyoungpeopletotrycoding.Matherssaysthatsheisn’tsurprisedthatcodingisgettingmoreandmorepopular.Schoolisn’ttheonlyplacewhereyoucanlearncoding.Therearegroupsofvolunteers(志愿者).Theyhelpyoungpeoplelearntheseskills.StevenFlowerispartoftheCoderDojoorganization(组织).Itrunsfreecodingclubsforpeopleaged5-17.Allchildrenneedtobringisaparent,alaptop(笔记本电脑)andthewishtolearnhowtocode.“Lotsofgirlscometothegroup,”Flowersays,“althoughmostarestillboys.”31．Whatiscoding?A．ItisaforeignlanguageinEurope.B．Itisakindofnewcomputer.C．Itisaskillinschoolthateverychildmustlearn.D．Itisaskillthatcanbeusedtogiveorderstoacomputer.32．WhoisAmyMathers?A．Ateacher. B．TheEuropeanDigitalGirloftheYearin2014.C．Thecreatorofcoding. D．An11-year-oldgirl.33．WhatdoweknowaboutCoderDojo?A．Ittellsparentshowtoteachtheirchildrencoding.B．Studentsdon’thavetopaytolearncodingthere.C．ItistheonlyplaceforchildrentolearncodingintheUK.D．Allpeoplearewelcometostudythere.34．Fromthenews,weknow________.A．thephotowastakenbyCFP B．thenewswasfromTeenssectionC．2022istheYearofCode D．UKschoolsstartedtooffercodingcoursesfiveyearsago35．Fromthelastparagraph,whatdoweknowaboutchildrenwhowanttolearncoding?A．Theyneedtohavealaptop. B．Therearemoregirlslearningcodingthanboys.C．Thebestagetolearncodingis5to17. D．AllchildrencanlearncodingintheUK.【答案】31．D32．B33．B34．A35．A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。从2014年开始，英国学校开始教学生学习电脑编程，编程越来越流行，很多女孩子加入了编程的行列中。31．细节理解题。根据“Schoolchildrenaged5-16canlearncode,orthelanguagesthatareusedtogiveorderstoCFPcomputers.”可知，5到16岁的学生开始学习一种用于向CFP计算机发出指令的语言，也就是编程。故选D。32．细节理解题。根据“AmyMathersfirsttriedcodingatasciencefestivalwhenshewas11.Shewasnamed“EuropeanDigitalGirloftheYear”in2014.”可知，AmyMathers于2014年被评为“欧洲年度数字女孩”。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据“StevenFlowerispartoftheCoderDojoorganization(组织).Itrunsfreecodingclubsforpeopleaged5-17.”可知，CoderDojo组织为5-17岁的人开办免费编码俱乐部，因此学生不需要付费学习编码。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据图片下标注的CFP可知，此图片是由CFP拍摄的。故选A。35．细节理解题。根据“Allchildrenneedtobringisaparent,alaptop(笔记本电脑)andthewishtolearnhowtocode.”可知，学生应该带笔记本电脑来学习编程。故选A。LiShijin,30,didn’texpecttomakealivingthroughhisvoice.LibegantoworkasacompanysalesmaninLiaoningProvincein2012.Hetriedtofindapart-timejobasaweddinghosttoimprovehisconfidence.AroundtheSpringFestivalin2014,hestartedlisteningtoaudiobooks(音频书).Afterbeingalistenerfortwoyears,hedecidedtorecordhimselfreadingbooks.Then,hepostedhisfirstaudiobookYouthWillNotReturnonQingtingin2016.Itwasbroadcast(广播)andlistenedtoabout20milliontimes.Ayearlater,afterhehadreadthreeaudiobooks,hewassignedupasavoiceperformerbyQingting.However,hewasundergreatpressure(压力)whenhewassignedupbyQingting.“Toimprovemyability,Ididn’tsleepformorethanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.Ihadbetterresultsthefollowingyear.”Also,toimprovehisperformance,LihadatrainingcourseatCommunicationUniversityofChinatolearndubbing(配音)andhowtowriteaplayin2018.Sofar,hehascompletednearly30worksonQingting.Ontheroadtosuccess,Liputalotofeffort.Manypeopletriedtogetafoothold(立足地)butfailed,whilehemadeit!Whentalkingaboutthesecretofhissuccess,hesaid,“Manypeoplehavegoodabilitiesandmanyworkveryhard,buttheymayfail.Earlybirdsgetworms.Ibelievetheywillgetchancesandsucceedsoonerorlateriftheyholdontotheirdreamsandkeepontrying.”36．WhydidLiworkasaweddinghost?A．Todevelophisinterest. B．Tomakealiving.C．Tomakefriends. D．Toimprovehimself.37．HowdidLifeelafterbeingsignedupbyQingting?A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Worried. D．Lucky.38．Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Lisucceededeasily. B．Lineverfailed.C．Lisucceededthroughhardwork. D．Lisucceededbecauseofgoodluck.39．Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.①Lipostedhisfirstaudiobook.②Liwenttotheuniversity.③Listartedtolistentoaudiobooks.④LiwassignedupbyQingting.A．①②③④ B．③①④② C．③①②④ D．④①②③40．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AFriendinNeedIsAFriendIndeed B．ChancesPrefersthePreparedMindC．TwoHeadsAreBetterThanOne D．TimeWaitsforNoMan【答案】36．D37．C38．C39．B40．B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了李世金通过自己的努力最终获得成功的故事，告诉我们机会是留给有准备的人的，早起的鸟儿有虫吃。36．细节理解题。根据第二段“Hetriedtofindapart-timejobasaweddinghosttoimprovehisconfidence.”可知做婚礼主持人是为了提高他的信心。故选D。37．细节理解题。根据第四段“However,hewasundergreatpressurewhenhewassignedupbyQingting.”可知，当他和蜻蜓签约时他压力很大。故选C。38．推理判断题。根据“Ontheroadtosuccess,Liputalotofeffort.Manypeopletriedtogetafootholdbutfailed,whilehemadeit!”可知，他的成功来源于辛苦工作。故选C。39．细节理解题。根据文中关键信息“AroundtheSpringFestivalin2014,hestartedlisteningtoaudiobooks...Then,hepostedhisfirstaudiobookYouthWillNotReturnonQingtingin2016...hewasundergreatpressurewhenhewassignedupbyQingting...LihadatrainingcourseatCommunicationUniversityofChina...”可知故事发展顺序应该是③①④②。故选B。40．标题归纳题。结合文章内容可知，文章讲的是李世金成功的经历，告诉我们机会是给有准备的人的。故选B。Mygrandmotherlovesmakingbreadandcakes,andisalwayssurprisedthattherestofmyfamilyneverdoanybaking(烘焙).Somyparentsdecidedthey’dtakemeandmyyoungersisteronacourse,sothatwecouldallfindouthowtomakebreadandpizza,ourfavouritefood!Webookedourplaces,andsetoffforOaktonFarminthecountryside.Itwasaverylongdrive,andwhenwearrivedwewentstraighttobed.Thenextmorningwegotupearly,fedtheducksonthelake,andlookedatthebullinthenextfield.Thenwemetourteacher,Michael,whoseemedquitestrict,andtheotherparentsandchildren,whowerereallyfriendly.Thecookingpartwaswonderful.Michaelgaveuslongwhitecoatstowear,whichweallfeltabitsillyin.Thenweallmadebreadrolls,mixingflourandwaterwithourhands.Mysisterkeptcomplaining(抱怨)atfirst.Thenevenshestartedtoenjoyit,andtoconcentrateonfollowingtheinstructions.Dadmadelotsofmess,Igotflouronthefloorandinmyhair,andMumdidn’tevengetangry!Itookagestomakemyrolls,though.Wefinallyputourinitialsonthebottomofeachroll,thenmadesomepizzasanddecoratedthem,whichwasfun.Andwedidn’tevenhavetodothewashing-up!Forsomethingtodowhilethepizzaswerecooking,weallwentforaswiminthelake.Itwasfantastic.Thenwewentbackinsideandateourpizzas.Theywerethebestwe’devertasted!41．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A．Explainhowtobakecakes. B．Discusstheimportanceofknowinghowtocook.C．Describehowheenjoyedadaywithhisfamily. D．Tellreadersaboutlifeonafarm.42．ParentstookthechildrentoOaktonFarmbecausetheywantedthemto________.A．learnanewskill B．makesomethingfortheirgrandmotherC．spendtimeinthecountryside D．meetotherpeoplethesameage43．WhatdowelearnaboutOaktonFarm?A．Ithadlotsofanimalslivingthere.B．Itwasfarfromwheretheylived.C．Itwasjustlikethefamilyexpected.D．Itwasrunbyafriendlyman.44．Whatdoesthewritersayabouthiscookingexperience?A．Hewasbetteratitthanhissister.B．Helikedwearingtheclotheshewasgiven.C．Hecouldbeuntidywithoutgettingintotrouble.D．Hewasthefirsttofinish.45．Whatmightbewritteninthepostcardtograndmother?A．Imadesomanygreatbreadrollsinashorttime.MyparentsandsisteralllikethebreadImade.B．Wehadtocleanupthekitchen,likeatyourhouse.Butwemadegreatpizzas,justlikeyoutaughtus.C．Ilovedit,butmysisterdidn’treally.Shefoundithardtodowhattheteachertoldher.D．Welikedswimminginthelake—ithelpedtopassthetimewhilewewaitedforourlovelypizzastobeready.【答案】41．C42．A43．B44．C45．D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了父母带我和妹妹去Oakton农场学习制作面包和披萨，我们自己做的面包和披萨是我们吃过最好吃的。41．推理判断题。根据“Thecookingpartwaswonderful.”、“Wefinallyputourinitialsonthebottomofeachroll,thenmadesomepizzasanddecoratedthem,whichwasfun.”及“Theywerethebestwe’devertasted!”可知，作者和他的家人度过了非常开心的一天。故选C。42．细节理解题。根据“Somyparentsdecidedthey’dtakemeandmyyoungersisteronacourse,sothatwecouldallfindouthowtomakebreadandpizza,ourfavouritefood!”可知，父母带孩子们去Oakton农场学习一项新的技能。故选A。43．推理判断题。根据“Itwasaverylongdrive,andwhenwearrivedwewentstraighttobed.”可知，车程很长，到了直接就睡觉了。可以推断出那个农场离居住的地方很远。故选B。44．细节理解题。根据“Igotflouronthefloorandinmyhair,andMumdidn’tevengetangry!”可知，作者弄得地板和头发上满是面粉，但是妈妈并没有生气。故选C。45．推理判断题。根据“Forsomethingtodowhilethepizzaswerecooking,weallwentforaswiminthelake.Itwasfantastic.”可知，在等待制作披萨的时候，他们在湖里游泳，并且认为那很棒。故选D。第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、完成句子46．接着唱，不要停下来。Just___________,anddon’tstop.【答案】keepsinging【详解】根据汉语提示可知，本题考查“keepdoingsth.”。所以，“一直唱”表达为“keepsinging”。因为本句是祈使句，just后用动词原形，故填keepsinging。47．我们在28号下周五为她举办一次惊喜派对吧！Let’shavea________forhernextFridaythe28th!【答案】surpriseparty【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“惊喜派对”。asurpriseparty固定搭配，表示“一个惊喜派对”。故填surprise；party。48．那由你们自己来决定。That’s________youtodecide.【答案】upto【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“由……来决定”。beuptosb是固定搭配，表示“由某人决定”，此处用upto。故填up；to。49．罗伯特亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提出建议。RobertHunt____studentsabout____problems.【答案】advisescommon【详解】根据语境可知，此句用一般现在时。上下文对比可知，第一空处缺“提出建议”，可用词组“advisesb.aboutsth.”表示“关于……给某人提建议”，又因为主语是“RobertHunt”为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用动词三单，故第一空填advises；第二空处应为“常见的”，用形容词“common”修饰名词“problems”，故第二空填common。故填advises；common。50．加入卷心菜、西红柿和洋葱，再煮上10分钟。Addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionand____for____10minutes.【答案】cookanother【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“再煮”。cook“煮”；another“又一，再一”，分析句子可知，此句为祈使句，第一空应该用动词原形。故填cook；another。评卷人得分五、短文选词填空仔细阅读下面一段话，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）But/difficult/Though/However/never/ableScientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.51．,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbe52．tomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistsJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswill53．beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.54．manyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbe55．totalklikehumansin25to50years.【答案】51．However52．difficult53．never

54．But55．able【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了机器人的发展、功能以及科学家们对机器人的看法。51．句意：然而，一些科学家认为，尽管我们可以让机器人像人一样移动，但很难让它们像人一样思考。分析句子可知，此处与“SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.”是转折关系，备选词中But和However都表示转折，最明显的区别就是However是单独使用的，有逗号隔开。故填However。52．句意：然而，一些科学家认为，尽管我们可以让机器人像人一样移动，但很难让它们像人一样思考。根据“althoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople”可知，此处表示转折，描述的是让机器人像人一样思考很难。结合备选词汇，选择difficult，表示“困难的”。故填difficult。53．句意：例如，科学家詹姆斯怀特认为机器人永远无法醒来，也不知道他们在哪里。根据上文描述，让机器人像人一样思考很难，此处举例说明机器人不会醒来，也不会知道自己在哪里结合备选词汇，选择never，表示“永不”。故填never。54．句意：但是许多科学家不同意怀特先生的观点。分析句子可知，此处表示转折，结合备选词汇，选择But，表示“但是”。故填But。55．句意：他们认为在25到50年后，机器人甚至可以像人类一样说话。beableto固定搭配，表示“能够，可以”。故填able。评卷人得分六、短文首字母填空阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。Therewasayoungmanwhowasgoingthroughhardtimes.Hewentbankrupt(破产)inbusiness.A56．heworkedhard,hefailedagainandagain.Helefte57．behindandwentintoaforest.Intheforest,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.Hes58．hisstorywiththeoldman.“Canyougivemeonegoodr59．nottogiveup?”Heaskedtheoldman.“Look,”theoldmansaid,p60．totwoplants,“Doyouseethatfern(蕨类植物)andbamboothere?”“Yes,”theyoungmanreplied.“WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds,Itookg61．careofthem.Withinashortperiodoftime,thefernquicklygrewfromthee62．,”theoldmanwenton.“Iwateredandlookedafterthebambooseedsforyears,butitdidn’tsprout(发芽).Therewasnosignofgrowth.ButIdidnotg63．upandwentonlookingafterit.Inthef64．year,asmallsproutcameout.Andwithinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall.”“Thelittlebamb