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河南省周口市育新中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereason______atthemeetingforbeinglatewasnotreasonable.
A.whyhegave
B.whathegave
C.hegave
D.onwhichhegave
参考答案:C2.Theworld
sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof
B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof
D.consistsof参考答案:D3.Howpleasedtheboywas_______thathisfavouriteteamgotfirstinthefootballmatch!A.tolearning B.learn C.tolearn D.learned参考答案:C4.Thoughtheymetforthefirsttime,theytalked______theyweregoodfriends.
A.evenif
B.asif
C.eventhough
D.ifonly参考答案:B5.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly_______myfriend.A.turnout
B.pickout
C.callout
D.bringout参考答案:B6..Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted
B.hedoubts
C.didhedoubt
D.hediddoubt参考答案:C略7.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_________,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfully B.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyful D.happyandjoyfully参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词作状语。句意:那个小女孩沿着海边走,开心又兴奋,偶尔弯下腰捡起一个漂亮的贝壳。本句强调主语处于一种什么样的状态,用形容词作状语,对主语的情况进行说明,故C项正确。8.Tomhasbeenappointed______managerofthesalesdepartmenttotake____placeof
George.A./,/
B.the,/
Cthe,the
D./,the参考答案:D9.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso
often.
A.Ifitisnot
B.Wereitnot
C.Haditnotbeen
D.Iftheywerenot参考答案:C10.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing
B.isbeingrepaired C.isrepaired
D.willrepair参考答案:B11.Theoldonessoon_____thegame.A.loseinterestingin B.lostinterestedinC.lostinterestsin D.lostinterestin参考答案:D12.AstheNewYearopens,letusaskwhat____ofuscandotocreatesafecommunities.A.eachB.every
C.neitherD.none参考答案:A13.—HaveyouheardthebadnewsthatStephenHawking,oneofworld’sgreatestphysicistpassedawayonMarch14?—Youbet!Itisonlywhenyousuddenlylosesomeone_______youfullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.A.do
B.thenC.will
D.that参考答案:D【详解】考查强调句式。上句:你有没有听过世界上最伟大的物理学家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的坏消息?下句:你说的没错只有当你突然失去一个人,你才会完全意识到你对他有多重视。此处是强调句式,故答案为that。【点睛】强调句1.用Itis/wasthat/who句型表示强调。(1)陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的强调句:句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.强调谓语动词:用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时态用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。如:Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。14.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---_______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea
B.That’snotthepoint
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:D15.——Oursonsareverydifferentfromeachother.——__________.Theirwaysofdoingthingsarenotthesame.A.
That’sOK.B.
Itdoesn’tmatter.C.
I’mafraidyou’rewrong.D.
Ibelievethatyou’vegotitright.参考答案:D16.---Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?
---_____.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.
A.Yes,I’mafraidso
B.Yes,Ihave
C.Ihopeso
D.Ihopenot参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandeventsthatsometimeschangeone’sdailyroutine.Someofthemmightbegoodandpleasant.___36___Forexample,duringanexamination,youdiscoverthatyoudon’tknowtheanswers;onemorningyouaresuddenlytoldthatyougetfiredfromyourjob.Theseunexpectedeventsmaycauseanxietyandstress.Soyouneedtofindsomewaystobelessaffectedbythem.___37___Evenifyoulivethesamekindoflife,doingthesamethingsdayafterday,therecouldbeunexpectedevents.Soyouneedtorealizethatsucheventscan’tbeavoidedandyouneedtobepreparedforthem.Inthisway,you’llfinditeasiertodealwithwhateverhappensinyourlife.Haveapositiveattitude.Notallunexpectedeventsarebad.___38___Forexample,evengettingfiredforworkcouldfinallyturnoutwell,asyoumightfindamoresatisfyingjob.Introducesmallchangesintoyourlife.___39___Youcantryeatingadifferentbreakfastordrinkteainthemorninginsteadofcoffee,ordothingsthatyouusuallydo,butinadifferentway.Alwaysfocusonthepresentmoment,learningfromitandmakinguseofnewchangesthatcomeyourway.Inotherwords,makethemostofthepresentmoment,insteadofthinkingaboutwhatyoulost,orhowbadthesituationis.___40___A.Thisisuselessandisawasteoftime.B.Admitthefactthatunexpectedeventsarepartoflife.C.However,therearesomethatarebadandunpleasant.D.Thinkbeforespeakingwhenfacingunexpectedevents.E.Thiswillhelpyoudealmoreeasilywithunexpectedevents.F.Sometimeswhatseemslikeaproblemcouldbeagoodthing.G.Itwouldbemuchmoreusefultothinkaboutthebadsituation.参考答案:36.C
37.B
38.F
39.E
40.A本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何处理意外事件的几点建议。【36题详解】根据本空前的“Someofthemmightbegoodandpleasant.”可知,它们中的一些是好的和令人愉快的,再结合下面两个令人不愉快的事情的举例可知C项(然而,也有一些是不好和不愉快的)符合语境。【37题详解】根据本空后的“Soyouneedtorealizethatsucheventscan’tbeavoidedandyouneedtobepreparedforthem.”可知,你需要认识到意外事件是不可避免的,你需要为它们做好准备,故B项(承认意外事件是生活的一部分)符合语境。【38题详解】根据本空前的“Notallunexpectedeventsarebad.”可知,并非所有的意外事件都是不好的,故F项(有时候貌似问题的事情可能是好事)符合语境。【39题详解】根据本空前的“Introducesmallchangesintoyourlife.”可知,给你的生活带来一些小改变,此处是说这样做的好处,故E项(这将帮助你更容易处理意外事件)符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空前的“makethemostofthepresentmoment,insteadofthinkingaboutwhatyoulost,orhowbadthesituationis.”可知,珍惜现在,而不是想着失去了什么或情况有多糟,故A项(这是没用的,只是浪费时间)符合语境。三、阅读理解18.Adultsunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.Whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandtheirbelongings?ThegoodnewsisthatIcanhelpmyownkidslearnearlierthanIdidhowtolivemorewithless.Ifoundthepre-holidaysagoodtimetoencourageyoungchildrentodonateless-usedthings,anditworked.Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.Shechosetosellafewlargerobjectsthatwerelessoftenusedwhenwepromisedtoputthemoneyintoherschoolfund(基金)(ourkindergartendaughterisseriousaboutbecomingadoctor)Forweeks,I'vebeenthinkingofbigger,deeperquestions:Howdowemakeitahabitforthem?Andhowdowetrainourselvestohelpthemlivewith,need,anduseless?Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determinedtotestmyowntheoryonthis.Idecidedtoplaywithhimwithonlyonetoyforaslongasitwouldkeephisinterest.Iexpectedthatonetoywouldkeephisattentionforaboutfiveminutes,tenminutes,max.Ichosearedrubberball-simple,universallyavailable.Wepassedit,hetriedtoputitinhismouth,hetriedbouncingit,rollingit,sittingonit,throwingit.Itwastotally,completelyenoughforhim.BeforeIknewitanhourhadpassedanditwastimetomoveontolunch.Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogether.HehadmyfullattentionandIhadhis.Mylittleexperimenttofindjoyinasingleobjectworkedforbothofus.32.Whatdothewords“moreismore”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Themore,thebetter. B.Enoughisenough.C.Moremoney,moreworries. D.Earnmoreandspendmore.33.WhatmadeGeorgiaagreetosellsomeofherobjects?A.Savingupforherholiday B.RaisingmoneyforapoorgirlC.Addingthemoneytoherfund D.Givingthemoneytoasickmother34.WhydidtheauthorplaytheballwithShepherd?A.TotryoutanideaB.Toshowaparent’sloveC.TotrainhisattentionD.Tohelphimstartahobby35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TakeItorLeaveIt B.ALessonfromKidsC.LiveMorewithLess D.ThePleasureofGiving参考答案:32.A
33.C
34.A
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