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河南省信阳市北向店中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---CouldyoupleasetellussomegoodwaystolearnEnglishwell?
---Mysuggestionisthatreadingoftenandwritingregularly_____beneededAwould
Bshould
Ccould
Dneed参考答案:B略2.Hehasnootherinterests______hiswork.
A.farfrom
B.awayfrom
C.apartfrom
D.exceptthat参考答案:C3.Hervaluableadvice________tobetaken,oryouwillsuffermoreloss.A.deserves
B.survives
C.serves
D.proves参考答案:A略4.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout
B.veryfondof
C.concernedfor
D.seriousabout参考答案:A5.Onlywhenhetoldme________whattroublehewasin.A.didIrealize
B.Irealized
C.doIrealize
D.Irealize参考答案:A6.Wegotlostinthedarkforests.______,itbegantorain.A.Beside
B.Besides
C.Expect
D.Though参考答案:B解析:从句意及用法看,后者表示的是递进关系,所以用副词besides.7.
Hecan’thavecaughttheearlytrainbecausetheearlytrain_____whenhe_______there.A.left;hadarrived
B.hasleft;arrives
C.left;arrived
D.hadleft;arrived参考答案:D8.Theeffectsthat20yearsagothecaraccident________onhim_______beingfullyrealizednow.A.havehad;are
B.had;are
C.had;is
D.havehad;is参考答案:B9.Atthattime,Ididn’tknowsomanyharmfuleffectsofsmoking.WhatI_____wasthatmygirlfriendthoughtthatIsmeltterrible.A.know B.didknow C.haveknown D.wasknown参考答案:B10.WhenIwenttothewebbarneartheschool,tomysurprise,Ifoundmysonseatedthere,completely______thecomputergames.A.
absorbinginB.
absorbingtoC.
absorbedtoD.
absorbedin参考答案:D略11.Onlythen_____________theimportanceofmyteacher’stalkwithme.A.realizedI
B.Irealized
C.didIrealize
D.Ididrealize参考答案:C12.
unwisestepsJapantakesoverDiaoyuIslands,itwillnotchangethefactthatDiaoyuIslandsbelongtoChina.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.Nomatterwhere
D.Whichever参考答案:B13.
–Johnseemstobeupset.What’swrong?
–Thebossdislikedtheplanhe_______forthenewproject.
A.putaside
B.putaway
C.putforward
D.putup参考答案:C14.Itwasherbirthday_______Christinemetwithherseparatedparents.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which参考答案:C15.MostYear3studentsinJinhuaNo.1HighSchoolareworkingharddayandnightforthe2014collegeentranceexaminations,hopingtogain__________totheirdreamuniversities.
A.application
B.admission
C.connection
D.agreement参考答案:B16.Wehavemanythings_________common.Aat
Bon
Cin
Dto参考答案:Cincommon共同,共有。二、新的题型17.TheUNhasrecognizedthecontributionsofvolunteersonDec.5,InternationalVolunteerDay.Here,thefourthingsareofferedtoconsiderbeforetakingtheleapintooverseasvolunteering.Chooseyourorganizationcarefully___36___volunteeringmaybeafundraisingmechanism(筹资机制)foradevelopmentproject.Forothers,volunteeringisfundamentaltotheirprograms,andthoseservingtakeonprofessionalrolesinlonger-termdevelopment.___37___Volunteerswanttohelpandmakeadifference,butmostknowthisisn’tapurelyselflessact.Youwilllearnnewskills,broadenyourhorizonsandcometobetterunderstandyourselfandtheworld.Youwanttohelpreduceglobalpovertyorprotectthenaturalworld,andthat’sallOK.___38___?Haveyoualwayswantedtotravel,butnotasatourist?Workwithkids?Whenyouunderstandyourmotivations,you’llbeinabetterpositiontochoosetheoptionthatisrightforyou.WorkalongsidethelocalcommunityOftentimes,travelersvolunteerinisolation(隔离)fromthelocalcommunityinwhichtheyareworkingin.___39___Thisenablesyoutoensureyouarecommittingtoaprojectthatpromoteslongtermandsustainablechange.Avolunteertripisjustthebeginning___40___.Furtherignite(点燃)theglobalchangemakerinyoubytakingyourexperienceonestepfurtherwhenyoureturnhome.Spreadthemessageofyourtransformativeexperiencetoothers,helpingtosparkthechangewithinthem.A.ButwhatelseB.KnowwhyyouaregoingC.BelieveyouknowitallD.CommunitiesalwayswelcomevolunteersE.Volunteertravelisalife-changingexperienceF.Someorganizationsrequireyoutopayyourownway,andoftenincludeafeeG.Makesuretotravelwithorganizationsthathavestrongpartnershipswithlocalcommunities参考答案:36.F
37.B
38.A
39.G
40.E本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。你想成为一名海外志愿者吗?成为海外志愿者之前你有4件事需要考虑。【36题详解】根据后句volunteeringmaybeafundraisingmechanism筹资机制)foradevelopmentproject.和另外一种志愿者可知,组织需要你自付路费,并常常会要求缴纳参加该组织的费用。故选F【37题详解】根据文章第三段内容可知,这段内容主要陈述了你需要知道你去的原因。故选B。【38题详解】根据前句Youwilllearnnewskills,broadenyourhorizonsandcometobetterunderstandyourselfandtheworld.可知,这里是对前两句作的总结性评述,同时话中有话,从而引出后面的内容。故选A。【39题详解】根据小标题Workalongsidethelocalcommunity和后句Thisenablesyoutoensureyouarecommittingtoaprojectthatpromoteslongtermandsustainablechange.可知,此处是呼应小标题,引出后一句。故选G,【40题详解】根据小标题Avolunteertripisjustthebeginning和最后一段可知,志愿旅行是一种改变人生的经历。故选E。三、阅读理解18.LouisPasteur
LouisPasteur,oneoftheworld'sgreatscientists,wasbornin1822,anddiedin1895.Whilestillayoungboy,LouisPasteurmadehisdecisiontobecomeascientist.Hespentmuchofhislifetimestudyingthediseasesofcattle,chickensandothertameanimals.Hiswifelearnedtohelphimwithhiswork.AlmosteveryoneknowsthatPasteuristhemanresponsibleforfindingawayofpreventingmilkfromspoiling(变质).Notmanypeopleknowhewasthefirsttoimagineandtoprovethatairwebreatheisfullofgerms(细菌).
Oneofhisgreatestsuccesseswasfindingatreatmentforpeopleandanimalstopreventadiseasecalledrabies(狂犬病).LouisPasteurwonmanyhonorsandcouldhavegotlargeamountofmoney.ButPasteurpreferredtolivesimply.Therealhappinessofthisunusualmancamefromhiswork.LouisPasteurdidsowellinhislifethattheFrenchgovernmenttookuphisworkandcreatedtheInstitutePasteurintheyear1888.40.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Pasteurwasascientistanddoctoraswell.B.Pasteurlivedforlessthanseventyyears.C.EverybodyknowsthatPasteursucceededinfindingawayofpreventingmilkfromspoiling.D.Pasteur'swifewasofsomehelptohiminhiswork..41.Fromthepassage,weknowthatPasteurlivedasimplelife.T
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