广西壮族自治区钦州市灵山县武利中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析

广西壮族自治区钦州市灵山县武利中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theweatherwas______coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A.really

B.such

C.too

D.so参考答案：D2.Weshoulddowhatwehavetodo________wecandowhatwewanttodointhefuture.A．sothat

B．incase

C．forfearthat

D．nowthat参考答案：3.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.

A.Determined;remained

B.Determined;remaining

C.Determining;remaining

D.Determining;remained参考答案：B略4.Weagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebestprofessorinthecollege.A.whatever

B.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever参考答案：D5.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Knowing

B.Toknow

C.Known

D.Know参考答案：D6.—I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.—______.Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.Byallmeans

B.AnythingbutthatC.Takeiteasy

D.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis参考答案：B试题分析：考查交际用语。A.务必；B.除了酒什么都行；C.别紧张；D.我不想对此说不。句意：——如果你不介意的话，我想来点酒。——除了酒什么都行。不要忘了你要开车的。故B正确。考点：考查交际用语7.Oursondoesn’tknowwhatto______attheuniversity；hecan’tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.A．takein

B．takeup

C．takeover

D．takeafter参考答案：

8.Frankly,I’dratheryou_______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.Thebossisveryangry.

A.hadn’tdone

B.don’tdo

C.didn’tdo

D.won’tdo参考答案：C9.SinceClairehadbecomeattachedtoTony,therobotneeded_______________.A.torebuild

B.tohaverebuilt

C.beingrebuilt

D.toberebuilt参考答案：D10.—Iwillbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermydogforme? —Notatall.________. A.I’venotime B.I’drathernot C.I’dlikeit D.I’dbehappyto参考答案：D11.Shefeltsoexcitedthatshe______acrywhenshethoughtoftherightanswer.A.triedoutB.calledoutC.broughtoutD.letout参考答案：D12.Ifyourpasswordisnot______,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid

B.vivid

C.reasonable

D.reliable参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。valid有效的，确凿的；vivid逼真生动的；reasonable合情合理的；reliable可信赖的。句意:如果你的密码不正确，你将不能从你的账户里取到钱。根据句意可知，选A。13.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifmycomputercouldbefixedassoonaspossible.A.one

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D14.Myadviceisthathe______somuchA.notsmoke

B.doesn’tsmoke

C.won’tsmoke

D.mustnotsmoke参考答案：A略15.Therewas______timewheneverythingtodowith______naturecouldkeepAnnespellbound.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.a,/

D.the,the参考答案：C略16.Talktomeabout________istroublingyou.A．that

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．which参考答案：C17.Thespeech_____bythepresident’sassistanthasbeencanceled.A.todeliver

B.delivered

C.beingdelivered

D.tobedelivered参考答案：D18.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,______itmoredifficult.Anotmaking

Bnotmake

Cnottomake

Dnotmake参考答案：B考查不定式作表语。句子的主语是purpose,不定式作表语对purpose进行具体的说明。19.

Thestorehas_____

averygoodreputationsinceitwasopenedintheneighborhood.A.builtup

B.stayedup

C.putup

D.takenup参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Itwasmanyyearsago.Iwasa____16____fatheronmywayhometomywifeandbabyboyafterspendingallday____17____collegeclasses.Ihadgonebacktoschooltogetadegreeineducation.Iwanted

tosecurea____18____jobthatwouldhelpmetobuildabetterlifeformygrowingfamily.Itwasatwo-hourroundtriptothe____19____,soeverydayIwouldprayformy20-year-oldcarto____20____italltheway.AsIstarteddownalonelystretchofhighwayabout12milesfrommyhomeI___21___acarparkedalongthesideoftheroadwithitsemergencyflashers____22____.Asmallwomanwasstrugglingto___23___aflattire.Thiswaslongbeforetheageofcellphones____24____Iknewthatanyotherhelpmightnotarriveforawhile.I____25____behindhercarandofferedtogiveherahand.Herownhandswerebruised（擦伤的）and____26____fromstrugglingwiththelugnuts（四方螺帽）andshehadtearsoffrustrationinhereyes.Thelugnutswererusty（生锈的）and____27____andthelugwrench（单向扳手）alittlesmall,butafterawhileIgottheflatoffandthe____28____tireon.AsIsaidgoodbyethelittleladyhuggedmewithtearsof___29___thistime.Iwavedanddroveoffalittleembarrassedather____30____.Afterall,ithadjustbeenonekindact.Ittookmealotofyearsafterthattolearnthetrue____31____ofonekindact.Onekindactcanchangetheworld.Onekindactcanteachmore____32____thanamillionwords.Onekindactcansavealostsoulandheal（治愈）a____33____heart.Neverpassupthepossibilityofusingyourown____34____tomakethisworldabetterplace.Everydaywearegiventhechoicetobe____35____orkind.Alwayschoosetobekind.16.A.great B.young C.lazy D.rich17.A.preparing B.missing C.taking D.giving18.A.teaching B.cooking C.driving D.writing19.A.college B.hospital C.garage D.store20.A.forget B.ignore C.get D.make21.A.passed B.stopped C.noticed D.heard22.A.out B.over C.on D.off23.A.repair B.borrow C.buy D.change24.A.and B.but C.though D.unless25.A.setoff B.pulledup C.showedoff D.laydown26.A.moving B.bleeding C.freezing D.shaking27.A.shiny B.simple C.useful D.tight28.A.spare B.worn C.clean D.cheap29.A.pride B.regret C.pain D.relief30.A.appreciation B.doubt C.expectation D.surprise31.A.cause B.danger C.power D.pressure32.A.curiosity B.love C.courage D.desire33.A.light B.broken C.brave D.cold34.A.kindness B.patience C.interest D.wisdom35.A.tough B.busy C.cruel D.free参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.A

19.A

20.D

21.C

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.A

35.C【分析】本文是记叙文。作者开车到一段寂寥的公路上时，注意到一辆车停在路边，一名小个子女人正在努力更换漏气的轮胎。于是作者主动伸出手来帮助她换轮胎，换好之后，她含泪拥抱作者。几年之后，作者理解了一个善举的真正力量，它胜过千言万语，可以改变世界，我们要永远选择善良。16题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我是一个年轻的父亲，在上了一整天的大学课程之后，在回家去见我的妻子和孩子的路上。A.great伟大的；B.young年轻的；C.lazy懒惰的；D.rich富有的。根据下文babyboy可知，作者是一位年轻的爸爸。故选B。【17题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我是一个年轻的父亲，在上了一整天的大学课程之后，在回家去见我的妻子和孩子的路上。A.preparing准备；B.missing思念；C.taking参加；D.giving给出。根据下文Ihadgonebacktoschooltogetadegreeineducation.可知，作者在大学里上课。takeclasses上课。故选C。【18题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我想找到一份教学的工作，可以帮助我为我不断壮大的家庭建立更好的生活。A.teaching教学；B.cooking烹饪；C.driving开车；D.writing写作。根据上文Ihadgonebacktoschooltogetadegreeineducation.可知，作者回学校是为了获得教育学位，他想找一份教学的工作。故选A。【19题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：往返大学需要两个小时，所以每天我都会祈祷我那辆开了20年的车一路平安。A.college大学；B.hospital医院；C.garage车库；D.store商店。根据上文Iwasa____1____fatheronmywayhometomywifeandbabyboyafterspendingallday____2____collegeclasses.可知，往返大学需要两个小时。故选A。【20题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：往返大学需要两个小时，所以每天我都会祈祷我那辆开了20年的车一路平安。A.forget忘记；B.ignore忽略；C.get得到；D.make制作。往返学院需要2个小时，所以作者每天都祈祷他20年的汽车能够顺利到达，makeit“成功做到，达到预定目标”。故选D。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当我沿着一条偏僻的高速公路行驶到离我家12英里的地方时，我注意到一辆汽车停在路边，车上的应急闪光灯开着。A.passed通过；B.stopped停止；C.noticed注意到；D.heard听见。根据语境可知，此处指作者注意到一辆停在路边的车。故选C。【22题详解】考查介词辨析。句意：当我沿着一条偏僻的高速公路行驶到离我家12英里的地方时，我注意到一辆汽车停在路边，车上的应急闪光灯开着。A.out出去；B.over超越；C.on开着，进行中；D.off离开。根据语境可知，此处指应急闪光灯开着。故选C。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：A.repair修理；B.borrow借；C.buy买；D.change换。根据下文butafterawhileIgottheflatoffandthe____13____tireon.可知，这位女士在换一个漏气的轮胎。故选D。【24题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：那是在手机时代之前很久的事了，我知道任何其他的帮助可能都要一段时间才会到来。A.and并且；B.but但是；C.though尽管；D.unless除非。根据句意可知，前后句是顺承关系，应使用并列连词and。故选A。【25题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我把车停在她的车后，主动提出帮她一把。A.setoff出发；B.pulledup靠边停车；C.showedoff炫耀；D.laydown躺倒。根据下文butafterawhileIgottheflatoffandthe____13____tireon.可知，作者靠边停车，主动去帮助她。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她自己的手因为与螺母搏斗而受伤流血，她眼里含着沮丧的泪水。A.moving移动；B.bleeding流血；C.freezing冰冻；D.shaking摇晃。根据空前werebruised可知，她自己的手也因为与螺母抗争而被擦伤、正在流血。故选B。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：车轮螺母生锈了，而且很紧，车轮扳手有点小，但过了一会儿我把那个漏气的轮胎卸下来了，换上了备胎。A.shiny发光的；B.simple简单的；C.useful有用的；D.tight紧的，牢固的。根据上文Thelugnutswererusty可知，螺母生锈了特别紧。故选D。【28题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：车轮螺母生锈了，而且很紧，车轮扳手有点小，但过了一会儿我把那个漏气的轮胎卸下来了，换上了备胎。A.spare备用的；B.worn用坏的；C.clean干净的；D.cheap便宜的。根据常识可知，每辆车都有一个备胎，此处指作者就把坏胎卸掉，换上了备胎。。故选A。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：当我说再见的时候，那位女士这次含着欣慰的泪拥抱了我。A.pride自豪；B.regret后悔；C.pain疼痛；D.relief减轻，宽慰。因为作者帮助她换胎，她感到轻松欣慰。故选D。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我挥挥手，对她的赞赏有些不好意思。A.appreciation感谢，欣赏；B.doubt怀疑；C.expectation期待；D.surprise惊奇。根据下文Afterall,ithadjustbeenonekindact.可知，正在认为这只是一个善举，因此对她的赞赏有些不好意思。故选A。【31题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我花了很多年才理解到一个善举的真正力量。A.cause原因；B.danger危险；C.power力量；D.pressure压力。根据下文Onekindactcanchangetheworld.可知，此处指善举的真正力量。故选C。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：一个善举能教会你的爱胜过千言万语。A.curiosity好奇；B.love爱；C.courage勇气；D.desire欲望。根据上文Onekindactcanchangetheworld.可知，此处指一个善举能教会你的爱胜过千言万语。故选B。【33题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：一个善举可以拯救一个失去的灵魂和治愈一颗破碎的心。A.light明亮的；B.broken破碎的；C.brave勇敢的；D.cold冷酷的。根据上文Onekindactcansavealostsoul可知，此处指治愈一颗破碎的心。故选B。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：永远不要放弃用自己的善良来使这个世界变得更美好的可能性。A.kindness善良；B.patience耐心；C.interest兴趣；D.wisdom明智。根据下文Alwayschoosetobekind.可知，我们永远不要放弃用自己的善良来使这个世界变得更美好的可能性。故选A。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：每一天，我们都面临着是残忍还是善良的选择。A.tough艰苦的；B.busy忙碌的；C.cruel残忍的；D.free自由的。根据空后orkind及Alwayschoosetobekind.可知，此处指面临是残忍还是善良的选择。故选C。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题要求判断出作者是什么样的父亲。该题可根据下文babyboy可知，作者是一位年轻的爸爸。结合选项A.great伟大的；B.young年轻的；C.lazy懒惰的；D.rich富有的。由此可知，B选项正确。21.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案.InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica，an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.Butwithher

36

voicethejudgeswerenotsurewhethershespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.Theytalkeditoverand

37

decidedtosimplyaskherwhatshehadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknewshehad

38

theword.Butinsteadoflying，shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthe

39

letter—soshelostthecontest.Asthegirlwalkedoffthe

40，theentireaudiencestoodtotheirfeetclappingtoapplaudher

41

.Later，dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11-year-oldgirl’shonesty，evenwhenit

42

herthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe

43

thebiggestcontestthatday:thecontestofher

44

.Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyisthatwewoulddoifweknewwewouldneverget

45

.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave

46

andnobodywouldhaveknownitbutherself.Butthat’sjustit:Shewouldknowshedidwrong.It’sbeensaid,“Ifyou

47

,youmakeyourselfcheap.”Thisyounggirlwasstrongandsmartenoughtoprizeherown

48

andcharactermorethantheprizefromaspelling

49

.Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthanany

50

othersmightgiveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe

51

shemadeinthatmomentwillhavelong-lastinginfluence.It’ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketoday

52

whatyouaretomorrow.Ourchildrenwill

53

ourbehaviormuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto

54

tobehonest，wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember，ourkidsare

55

whatwedoandhowweliveevenwhenwedon’tthinktheyseeorknow.36.A.high

B.sweet

C.tough

D.soft37.A.finally

B.kindly

C.secretly

D.totally38.A.forgotten

B.mispronounced

C.misspelled

D.lost39.A.correct

B.wrong

C.different

D.same40.A.stage

B.studio

C.test

D.classroom41.A.bravery

B.honesty

C.courage

D.cleverness42.A.cancelled

B.cost

C.offered

D.wasted43.A.achieved

B.broke

C.won

D.defeated44.A.reputation

B.knowledge

C.1ife

D.character45.A.paid

B.awarded

C.caught

D.reported46.A.escaped

B.1ied

C.changed

D.answered47.A.accept

B.fight

C.cheat

D.insist48.A.conscience

B.feeling

C.diligence

D.modesty49.A.contest

B.champion

C.judger

D.expert50.A.sense

B.pride

C.respect

D.awareness51.A.plan

B.conclusion

C.discovery

D.choice52.A.make

B.change

C.keep

D.create53.A.give

B.take

C.follow

D.set54.A.growup

B.bringup

C.takeup

D.comeup55.A.recording

B.inspecting

C.correcting

D.watching参考答案：36—40DACBA

41—45BBCDC

46—50BCAAC

51—55DACAD略三、阅读理解22.OnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidOggheardthewordseveryparentfears:Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborn14weekspremature(早产的),weighingjustovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone，andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.“Isawhimgasp,butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”Katesaid.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.”Still,thecoupleknewthiswaslikelygoodbye.Inanefforttocherishherlastminuteswiththe

tinyboy,Kateaskedtoholdhim.“Iwantedtomeethim,andforhimtoknowus,”Katesaid.“We’dacceptedthefactthatweweregoingtolosehim,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselast,preciousmoments.”Kateunwrapped(解开)theboy,whomthecouplehadalreadynamedJamie,fromhishospitalblanketandorderedDavidtotakehisshirtoffandjointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skincontactwouldimprovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedtohim.“Weweretryingtohavehim,”Katesaid.“Weexplainedhisnameandthathehadatwinandhowhardwehadtriedtohavehim.”Thensomethingmiraculoushappened.Jamiegaspedagain,andthenhestartedbreathing.Finally,hereachedforhisfather’sfinger.Thecouple’slostboyhadmadeit.Eightyearslater,Jamieandhissister,Emily,arehappyandhealthy.4.FromwhatcanwetellthatJamiewasstillalive？A.Hisheartbeat. B.Hisface.C.Hisgasp. D.Hisunderweight.5.Whatdoesthesentence“Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit”inparagraph1mean?A.Theirnewbornwasunwillingtobetheirchild.B.Theirnewbornhadverylittlehopeofsurviving.C.Theirnewborndidn’tfeellikecomingtothisworld.D.Theirnewborndislikedbeingtreatedbydoctorsinhospital.6．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.PrematureTwins B.Life-GivingTouchC.First-timeParents D.LastPreciousMoments参考答案：4.C

5.B

6.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了凯特和大卫的双胞胎孩子早产，其中的男孩被医生告知无法存活。这对首次为人父母的夫妇亲密的接触孩子的肌肤。奇迹发生，孩子幸存下来了。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Isawhimgasp,butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”Katesaid.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.”（“我看到他在喘气，但医生说没用，”凯特说。我知道这听起来很蠢，但如果他还在喘气，那就是生命的迹象。我不会轻易放弃的。”）由此可知，杰米还在喘气，我们知道他还活着，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据下文Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone，andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.（医生们试图挽救男孩20分钟，但没有看到任何改善。他的心跳几乎停止，呼吸也停止了。婴儿只有一点时间可以活了。）由此推断出，“Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit”意思是他们的新生儿几乎没有生还的希望，故选B。【6题详解】主旨大意题。根据倒数第四段Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skincontactwouldimprovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedtohim.（这对首次为人父母的夫妇希望他们的儿子尽可能暖和，并希望这种肌肤接触能改善他的状况。他们也和他交谈。）以及倒数第二段Thensomethingmiraculoushappened.（然后奇迹发生了。）可知这篇文章主要讲了凯特和大卫的双胞胎孩子早产，其中的男孩被医生告知无法存活。这对首次为人父母的夫妇亲密的接触孩子的肌肤。奇迹发生，孩子幸存下来了，所以这篇文章最好的题目是“给予生命的触摸”，故选B。【点睛】细节理解题大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。正确选项虽然一般不是原文照搬，但是一般是原文的改写，意思不变。如换一个同义词，把否定改为肯定，把肯定改为否定等。如第1小题，根据第二段“Isawhimgasp,butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”Katesaid.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.”（“我看到他在喘气，但医生说没用，”凯特说。我知道这听起来很蠢，但如果他还在喘气，那就是生命的迹象。我不会轻易放弃的。”）由此可知，杰米还在喘气，我们知道他还活着，故选C。23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SandstormshitnorthwesternChina'sGansuProvinceandNorthChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegiononthefirstdaythisyear.AccordingtoSunLandong，ameteorologistwiththeLanzhouMeteorologyObservatory，visibilitywaslessthan100metersinMinqin，aGansucountynearInnerMongolia，becauseofsand.Whenvisibilitydropstolessthan1kilometer，itiscalledasandstorm.ThesandstorminMinqinblewupdustinneighboringtowns，suchasBaiyin，Wuwei，JinchangandLanzhou，thecapitalcityofGansuProvinceDust-ladenwindsalsosweptintoBeijing.Broughtbynorthwesterlyblowingatmore