湖南省娄底市涟源湘波中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省娄底市涟源湘波中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Waituntilwegetasatisfactoryreply,willyou?---Icouldn’tagree______.Theideasoundsgreattome.A.much

B.worse

C.more

D.atall参考答案：C2.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which参考答案：B3.----CanyoutellTom______histwinbrother?

----Icantell______theirsmiles.

A.from;by

B.to;of

C.with;to

D.by;from参考答案：A4.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_______fortwohoursinthe

rain.

A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;wait

D.with;waited参考答案：A略5.—Howlong__________eachotherbeforethey__________married?—Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown;get

B.didtheyknow;weregoingtogetC.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget

D.hadtheyknown;got参考答案：D略6.Jumpingoutof______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_____excitingexperience.

A.an;an

B./;the

C./;an

D.the;the参考答案：A略7.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin

B.ifwasAlicein

C.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein参考答案：C8.---Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?---No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisitedC.can'thavevisited

D.shouldn'thavevisited参考答案：A略9.It____inthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth________weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which;that

B.was;which;what

C.is;that;which

D.was;which;that参考答案：D10.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldn’tbefound.A.that

B.where C.inwhich D.inthat参考答案：A11.—DidPeterrepairhisbike?—He________，becausehecouldn'tdothathimself.A．haditrepaired

B．hadittorepairC．haditrepairing

D．hadrepairedit参考答案：A[考查固定句式。句意：——彼得修理了自行车了吗？——因为他自己不会修理，他让别人修的。根据语境“自己不修”推知让他人做某事，用句式havesthdone。]12.—Mr.SmithmustknowalotaboutChinesehistory.—_______.Hehasstudieditforyears.A.Sohedoes

B.SodoesheC.Sohemust

D.Somusthe参考答案：A13.Atthattimeayoungfarmer______wantedawifewouldlookatayoungwoman’spaper-cuttingskillsbeforemarryingher!

A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.whom参考答案：A14.Theyoungcoupleconsider______acomputer,whichisconsidered_______agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;tobeC.tobuy;being

D.buying;being参考答案：B15._________isknowntoall,Taiwan________China.A.Which;isbelongedto

B.As;isbelongingto

C.As;belongsto

D.What;belongsto参考答案：C16.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.

Awhich

Bwhose

Cthat

Dofwhich

参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Commercialadvertisementwasoncethoughtofasatechniqueofthemarketerstoinformthepotentialbuyersabouttheavailabilityofcertainproducts.Itwasseenmoreasamediumtoinformthebuyersratherthanpersuadethemtobuy.Thepresentdaymarketersseeadvertisementasamediumtodamagetheimageoftheircompetitorsandtheirproducts.Thisindeed,isanundesirableandanimmoralpractice.Insteadofspeakingabouttheirownproducts,thesemarketersspeakaboutthedrawbacks(oftenwithoutanybasics)ofthecompetingproducts.PeoplewatchingTVadvertisementswouldnoticethattherehasalwaysbeenanadvertisementwarbetweenthemarketersofdifferentconsumergoods.Afewsuchcasesaregivenbelow.1.ParachuteCoconutOilvs.V.V.D.GoldSometimeback,theproducerofV.V.DGoldCoconutOilclaimedintheirTVadvertisementthatonlytheirproductswassuperiorandtheonesoldinbluecolourbottles(thereferencewastoParachutecoconutoil)wassuitableonlyforun-naturalhair.2.TataSaltvs.CaptainCookTatasaltwasfirstiodised(碘处理)saltmarketedbyanIndianCompany.Ithasbeenenjoyingagoodandsteadymarket.CaptainCook,anotherproducerofiodisedsalt,whoenteredthemarketlater,hadtoadoptsomestrategytogetcontrolofthemarket.TheTVadvertisementofCaptainCookstressedon‘Freeflow’oftheirsaltwhentransferredtoacontainer.TheproducerofTataSaltretaliated(报复)bysayingthattheclaimofCaptainCookwasatrickandthosewhowerequalityconsciousshoulddealwithitwithcaution.3.Pepsivs.CocoColaCocaColawasselectedastheofficialsoftdrinkfortheWillsWorldCricket1996.Whenthecricketserieswason,themarketersofPepsiconstantlyadvertisedonTV.TheiradvertisementgavetheideathatthecricketerspreferredonlyPepsiandasamatteroffacttherewasnothingofficialaboutit.4.Horlicksvs.ComplanSometimeback,theTVadvertisementofComplan,ahealthdrinkdirectlyattackedHorlicks,whichhasbeeninthemarketforseveraldecades.TheclaimofComplanwasthattheirbrand(whichaccordingtothemwasBrandC)hasahigherpercentageofingredients(材料)comparedtoBrandH(referencewasnothingbuttoHorlicks).Theaboveexamplesclearlyshowhowthetechniqueofadvertisementismisusedbysomemarketerstoruintheimageoftheircompetitors.This,certainly,isnotahealthytrend.Anymarketershouldonlyspeakabouthisproductsandnotabouthiscompetitors’products.Theawarenessofconsumershascertainlyincreasedovertheyearsandtheyarenolongereasilytakenin.Therearemanyconsumerproductslikesalt,oilshavingbladesetc.Butonethingforsureisthatofferingthesameproductinadifferentcontainerwillnotmaketheproductdifferent.MassmedialikeRadio,Televisionandnewspapershouldnotallowadvertisementsthattelllies.Legalregulations,inthisregard,shouldalsobemadestricter.ComparisonofthepastandthepresentofadvertisementsInthepastAtpresentAtechniquemainlyusedforoffering(71)▲Atrickusedasameansofunfair(72)▲

The(73)▲ofadvertisement(74)▲

ProductsWrongpracticesV.V.D.Goldl

WhenV.V.DGoldattackedtheonesoldinbluebottles,it(75)▲toParachuteCoconutoil.CaptainCookl

CaptainCookstressedontheir“freeflow”whentheirproductwas(76)▲toacontainer.TataSaltl

Tatasaltretaliatedbywarningconsumerstobe(77)▲aboutthequality.Pepsil

ToomuchadvertisementonTVseemedtosaythatthecricketershada(78)▲forPepsi.Complanl

BrandCclaimedthattheirproductwasmuchricheriningredientsin(79)▲__withBrandH.Solutions(80)▲

products.arenotallowedtobementionedintheadvertisement.Stricterlawsshouldbemadetoprotecteveryproducers’andconsumers’benefits.参考答案：71.information

72.competition73.misuse74.Examples/Cases75.referred

76.transferred77.cautious/parison80.Competitors’【知识归纳】1.compare...with...把……和……比较(常表示同类相比，比较)compare...to...把……比作……(常表示异类相比，比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Comparedto/with---，----。与---相比较。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.与那些男孩相比较，你是幸运的。3.comparison比较（名词）incomparisonwith与---比较起来。比如第79小题comparison

句意：BrandC声称他们的产品在配料上与BrandH相比更丰富。故填comparison。三、阅读理解18.Gettingtoworkbybicyclehasneverbeenmorepopular.Governmentsandnationsaretransformingtheircitiesandhighwaystomeettheneedsofthisnewgeneration（代）ofcyclingenthusiasts（热爱者）,andinaworldwheregreenalternatives（选择）arethenewmust-have,commoncitizensareeagerlytakingthechancetohelpmaketheirstreetsandtheirbodiescleanerthaneverbefore.BecomeanEBTCMember—ClickHere.TheEdmontonBicycleandTouringClub(EBTC)isarecreationalnot-for-profit（非盈利的）volunteer-rungroupdevotedtoencouragingitsmemberstorunbicyclingtripsduringthespring,summerandfall,cross-countryskiingtripsinthewinter,andsocialeventsalltheyearround.Wewelcomebothroadbikeandmountainbikeriders!BenefitsofJoiningEBTC:●Opportunitytocreatethekindsofeventsyoulike:enjoydozensofeventsallyearround,organizedbymemberslikeyou!●Takingpartinthelocalcyclingorganization.●Useofclubbicycletoolsontourandlibrarymaterials.●Discounts（打折）atvariousbicycleshops.WhyCyclewithaGroup?

●It’smoreFUN!●Itencouragesyoutocomeoutoftenandgethealthyexercisewithoutgoingtoagym.●Developskillsandgainthroughtheexperienceofothers.●Meetnewandinterestingpeoplewithacommoninterestincycling.●Meetafun-loving,energeticanddifferentgroupofpeoplewhoenjoyahealthylifestyle.●Enjoytheoutdoorsexperiencewiththecompanionship（陪伴）andsafetyofagroup.●Groupatmosphereprovideschallengetostrongcyclistsandsupportandconfidencetothenovice.Fo