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2022年湖北省黄冈市中港武穴外国语中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.He
________
aplanforthecommitteetoconsider.A.putaway
B.putoffC.putforward
D.putout参考答案:Cputforward“提出(计划,方案等)”;putaway“推迟”;putoff“扑灭(火等);出版(刊物)”。2.—CanIhelpyou,madam?—I’dliketobuyapresentformyfather’sbirthday,______ataproperprice,butofgreatuse.A.that
B.anyone
C.one
D.everything参考答案:C3.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling B.puzzling;puzzled
C.puzzled;puzzled D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案:A4.__________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated
D.Tobeseparated参考答案:C5.Don’tyouthinkitishightimethatwe_____hardtoachieveoutgoals.A.wouldwork
B.work
C.shallwork
D.worked参考答案:D6._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.A.Tosave B.Save C.Saving D.Havingsaved参考答案:7.Ithasbeenproved_____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if
B.because
C.when
D.that参考答案:D8.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout__itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that
B.how
C.who
D.what参考答案:D9.Itisinthatpoorvillage,________Marylivedandworked15yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,whichinspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;that B.where;that C.that;when
D.where;when参考答案:B10._____moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswitha
highereducation.A.Compete
B.Beingcompeted
C.Tocompete
D.Competing参考答案:C11._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?A.Whatabout
B.Whatif
C.Whatfor
D.Howcome参考答案:B12.----Isthereanythingwrongwiththebaby?----Nothing________.________.A.seriously;Takeeasy
B.seriously;Takeiteasy
C.serious;Takeeasy
D.serious;Takeiteasy参考答案:D13.
,heoftenshowssympathy
thepoor.
A.Awealthymanasheis:to
B.Wealthymanasheis;forC.Awealthymanalthoughheis;to
D.Wealthymanalthoughheis;for参考答案:B略14.—DoyouwanttogototheUSAforfurthereducation?—
.I’dliketofindajobtosupportmyfamily.A.Nevermind
B.Idon’tcare
C.Notreally
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:C试题分析:考查情景交际。——你想去美国继续深造吗?——真的不想去。我想找一份工作养家。故选C。15.—Anysuggestionformydaddy,doctor?—Thecurrentadviceisto________smokingandworkout.A.cutaway
B.cutoutC.cutthrough
D.cutup参考答案:B考察短语辨析。cutaway切掉,砍掉cutout切断,删去,停止,关掉cutthrough
刺穿,抄近路
cutup切碎,抨击。---对我父亲有什么建议吗,大夫?---目前的建议是戒烟和锻炼。选B。16.
Regardlessofthesign________“stop”,heintendedtodriveaheadbutwaspreventedbyapoliceman.A.telling
B.going
C.writing
D.saying参考答案:D17.Itisgenerally
thatpeoplewithhighEQsareopentonewideasandhavepositiveattitudestowardslife.A、believed
B、believing
C、believe
D、tobelieve参考答案:A略18.—IhavetwoticketsforthetheatreonSaturdayevening.Wouldyouliketo______
me?—I'dliketo,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.A.invite
B.accompany
C.conduct
D.attend参考答案:B略19.Witheverythingsheneeded
,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy参考答案:A略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共15小题,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Itwasthefirstdayofschool.Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,“Hi,youngman!I'mRose.I'm87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Isaid
16
,“Ofcourse!”“Whyareyouincollegeat
17
anage?”Iasked.Shejoked,“I'mheretomeeta
18
husband,getmarried,havechildren,andthentravelaroundtheworld.”“No,seriously,”Iasked.“Ialways
19
ofhavingacollegeeducation.NowI'mgettingone!”shetoldme.Afterayear,Rosebecamepopular.Sheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedtheattentionfrom
20
.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRoseto
21
atourparty.I'llneverforgetwhatshetaught
22
.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrow
23
becausewestopplaying.Herearethe
24
ofstayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumorevery
25
.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyou
26
yourdreams,youdie!”shesaid.“Thereisabig
27
betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowold.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability,”sheadded.“Butto
28
,youhavetofindthechanceinchange.Havenoregrets.Weusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedid,
29
ratherforthingswedidnotdo.”FinallywegraduatedfromthecollegewithRose.Oneweek
30
graduation,shediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.16.A.slowly B.happily C.heavily
D.badly17.A.so B.this C.such D.that18.A.rich B.bad C.poor D.short19.A.hoped B.wished C.wanted D.dreamed20.A.another B.theother
C.theothers
D.others21.A.say B.speak C.talk D.discuss22.A.us B.her C.him D.them23.A.young
B.old
C.tall
D.thin24.A.stories B.secrets C.seasons D.surveys25.A.week B.month C.year D.day26.A.lose B.have C.keep D.like27.A.chance B.change C.difference D.problem28.A.standup B.growup C.growold D.keephealthy29.A.because
B.so
C.though
D.but30.A.in
B.after
C.during
D.before
参考答案:BCADD
BABBD
ACBDB21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。“Forgivenessisthesweetestrevenge.”Isawthiswonderfuloldsayingagaininabookrecently.ItgotmethinkingaboutallthetimesthatIhavebeen
31
toforgiveothersinmylifeandallthejoythatithasbroughtme.One
32
standsoutparticularlywell.Iwasayoungboyatasummercamp.Iwashavingagreattimeand
33___everythingaboutitexceptforanotheryoungboyofmyage.Tosaywedidn’t
34
wouldbeastatementthatmadethesituationlessseriousthanitreallywas.Wespentmostoftheweekirritating,insulting(侮辱),andpickingoneachother.
35
finallycametoafightonthenexttolastdayofcamp.WegotintoafistfightwhichIlost.
36
olderboysbrokeitupbeforeIwashurttoomuch.Ispenttherestofthedayalone,refusingtospeakandlostinmyown
37
.Thenextdaymyspiritswere
38
whenMombroughttheboysinourcabinsomeofherdelicioushomemade
39
.IwasenjoyingafewslicesofitwhenIsawtheotherboysittingbyhimselfatthebottomofthestepsoutside.Heseemedvery
40
rightthen.Iamnotsurewhatmovedmetodoso,butItookmypizzadownand
41
itwithhim.Itmadealltheangerandpaininsideme
42
.Webecamefriendsafterthat.Inevergotintoanotherfistfighteither.Ihadfoundoutthatsharingandforgivingweremuchmorefunandalotlesspainful.
Forgivenessis
43
thesweetestrevenge.Itcanturnanenemyintoafriend.Itcan
44
aheartfromthechainsofanger,hatred,andpain.Itcanopenasoultothesweetnessofloveandjoyonceagain.Mayyourlifealwaysbe
45
ofsweetforgiveness.31.A.disappointed
B.satisfied
C.unwilling
D.able32.A.memory
B.lesson
C.incident
D.week33.A.struggling
B.exploring
C.enjoying
D.remembering34.A.getacross
B.getalong
C.holdon
D.holdup35.A.Thoughts
B.Words
C.Friends
D.Conflicts36.A.Surprisingly
B.Thankfully
C.Unexpectedly
D.Regretfully37.A.fight
B.regret
C.luck
D.anger38.A.sunk
B.broken
C.lifted
D.shown39.A.pizza
B.hamburger
C.pie
D.sandwich40.A.angry
B.proud
C.ashamed
D.lonely41.A.presented
B.shared
C.distributed
D.divided42.A.goaway
B.goon
C.crowdin
D.buildup43.A.nearly
B.merely
C.truly
D.hardly44.A.keep
B.cure
C.comfort
D.free45.A.full
B.aware
C.confident
D.certain参考答案:31-35DACBB
36-40BDCAD
41-45BACDA三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从题中所给的(A,B,C,D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Theearthisnottheonlybodythattravelsaroundthesun.Withitareeightotherplanets,fellowmembersofthesun’sfamily.Twoofthem,Mercury(水星)andVenus,arenearerwhiletheothersix,namelyMars,Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus,NeptuneandPluto,alsointheirgivenorderfromthesun,arefartherfromthesunthantheearthis.Thefarthertheyare,thelongertripstheymakearoundthesun.Peoplenoticedlongagothatthesetravelingbodiesmovedaroundintheskyindefinitepaths.Itisaforcecalledgravitythatholdsthemintheirpaths.Weknowthateverylittlebitofmatterintheuniversepullsuponeveryotherbitofmatter.Thepullbetweentwobodiesisproportional(成比例的)totheproductoftheirmasses.Becausethesunissolargethepullbetweenthesunandtheplanetsarethusgreat.Ifitwerenotforthispull,theplanetswouldflyoffintospace.Inthesamewaythereexistsapullbetweentheearthandthemoon,whichkeepsthemoontravelinginitsorbitaroundourplanet,theearth.Gravityholdsyoutoitssurface,andpullsbacktoittheballwhichyouthrowintotheair.Ofcoursetheballalsopullsonthelargerearthbuttheearthissomuchlargerthatthepullisnotnoticed.Nowrememberthatlargebodiesexertagreaterpullthansmalleroneswhichcontainlessmaterial.Buteachobjectintheuniverse,nomatterhowsmall,pullsonallotherobjectstosomedegree.60.Thereare________thattravelaroundthesuninthesun’sfamily.A.nineplanets
B.eightplanets
C.onestarandtenplanets
D.theearthandthesun61.Whichtwoplanetsmakethelongesttripsaroundthesunamongalltheplanetsinthesolarsystem?A.MercuryandVenus.
B.NeptuneandPluto.C.SaturnandUranus.
D.MarsandJupiter.62.Fromthepassagewecansee__________A.alltheobjects,bigorsmall,mustexertthesamepullononeanotherB.largeobjectsexertthesamepullonanybodyassmallobjectsC.smallobjectsexertthesameonlargeonesD.eachobjectintheuniverseexertsapullonallotherobjects63.Fromthesentence“Thepullbetweentwobodiesisproportionaltotheproductoftheirmasses.”Wecaninferthatthepullbetween__________A.thesunandthemoonisgreaterthanbetweenthesunandtheearthB.theearthandthemoonisgreaterthanthatbetweenthesunandtheearthC.thesunandtheearthisgreaterthanthatbetweentheearthandthemoonD.thesunandtheearthisthesameasthatbetweentheearthandthemoon参考答案:ABDC23.Americancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworld.Ineverycountrycitiesreflectthevaluesoftheculture.Citiescontaintheverybestaspectsofasociety:opportunitiesforeducation,employmentandentertainment.Theyalsocontaintheveryworstpartsofasociety:violentcrime,racial(种族)conflictandpoverty.AmericancitiesarechangingjustasAmericansocietyischanging.
AfterWorldWarIIcityresidentsbecamewealthier.Theyhadmorechildren.Theyneededmorespace.Theymoveoutoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbsareasnearacitywherepeoplelive.Theseareareaswithoutmanyofficesorfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican“dream”wastohaveahouseinthesuburbs.
Nowthingsarechanging.Thechildrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenowadults.Theyunliketheirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Manyyoungprofessionals,doctors,lawyersandexecutives(主管人员)aremovingbackintothecity.Manyaresingle;othersaremarriedbutoftenwithoutchildren.Theypreferthecitytothesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;theyareafraidofthefuelshortage;ortheyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthecityoffers.
Thispopulationshift(转变)isbringingproblemsaswellasbenefits.Countlesspoorpeoplemustleavetheirapartmentsinthecitybec
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