广西壮族自治区南宁市武鸣县武鸣高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市武鸣县武鸣高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatevertherelationship,tryto_____toeachpersonallyourkindnessandunderstanding.A.appeal B.cater C.extend D.attach参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不管和你是什么关系，试着把你所有的善意和理解延伸到每个人身上。A.appealto向…呼吁；B.caterto满足……的需要;C.extendto伸展到;D.attachto使依附。结合句意可知，把善意和理解延伸到他人身上最为合理。故选C项。2.Ifit

rain,thecropswouldbesaved.A．will

B．should

C．would

D．must参考答案：B3.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe____________itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.wouldhaveexpressed参考答案：C4._______caféonmywaytoworkseemsnice.I’dliketostopintohave______coffee.A.The;the

B.The;a

C.A;the

D.A;a参考答案：B5.Thishospitalis

tothemedicaluniversitynearby.A．attached

B．adopted

C．adapted

D．adjusted参考答案：A6.—WhynottryyourluckintheITfield,Peter?That's____thebestjobsare．

A．what

B．which

C．why

D．where参考答案：D略7.________hardshetried,shecouldn’tcontrolherfeelingswhenshewastoldherbabyhadbeenfound.A.AsB.WhileC.HoweverD.Although参考答案：A8.Researcherssaythetechnologyofvirtualrealitycouldbeusedtogivepeopleanew________onracism（种族主义）

,allowingthemtoexperiencelifeasanotherperson.

A.impression

B.expectation

C.observation

D.perspective

参考答案：D

句意：研究者说这种虚拟现实技术能够用来给人们一种新的视觉看待种族主义，让他们以他人的身份体验生活。perspective“视觉，洞察力”符合句意。9.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,_____is_____Idisagree.A.that;what

B.which;what

C.that;where

D.which;where参考答案：D10.MurdochnotedthatUSmediaarefocusingonXi’supcomingstatevisit,fromTuesdaytoFriday,_______Xi’sexchangesandinteractionswithallwalksoflifethere.A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.aswellas

D.asmuchas参考答案：C11.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima______smileandlethimgo.A.cautious B.grateful

C.tolerant D.wild参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词辨析。A.cautious小心的；B.grateful感激的；C.tolerant容忍的；D.wild野蛮的；句意：而不是责备那个打碎花瓶的男孩，她给了他一宽容的笑容，并让他走了。根据语境可知选C项。12.Raising_______retirementageinprogressivestepsisin_____linewithChina’s

labormarketrealitiesandshouldbeprioritized,anofficialsaidTuesday.A.the;/

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;the参考答案：A13.Anydelayinhomeworkmaynotwork__________ofstudents.

A.intheabsence

B.inthepresence

C.inthefavour

D.intheattitude参考答案：C14.Sofar,Ihaven'tadaptedtothefast

ofthelifeinToronto.A.step

B.style

C.pace

D.manner参考答案：C15.Noway

toJapaneseovertheissueofFishingIsland．A．wewillgiveup

B．willwegiveupC．wewillgivein

D．willwegivein参考答案：D16.Morepatients___________inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.treated

B.havetreated

C.hadbeentreated

D.havebeentreated参考答案：D17.—Jack,howcanIturnonthisIPod?

—______

A.Allowme!

B.Sowhat?

C.Holdon.

D.Nothingmuch.参考答案：A18.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina,______,Idaresay,willbenefitthepeoplethere,especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.

A.

what

B.

whatever

C.

which

D.

that参考答案：C19.Mikespendsalotofhissparetimeoncomputergames.Sodoesmyson.Thechildrenhavebecomehopelessly________thegames.A.devotedto

B.addictedto

C.boredwith

D.disappointedwith参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

Myjobwastomakeclassroomobservationsandencourageatrainingprogramthatwouldenablestudentstofeelgoodaboutthemselvesandtakechargeoftheirlives.Donnawasoneofthevolunteerteacherswhoparticipatedinthis

26

.Oneday,IenteredDonna’sclassroom,tookaseatinthebackoftheroomand

27

.Allthestudentswereworking

28

atask.Thestudentnexttomewasfillingherpagewith“ICan’ts.”“Ican’tkickthesoccerball.”“Ican’tgetDebbietolikeme.”Herpagewashalffullandsheshowedno

29

ofstopping.Iwalkeddowntherowandfound

30

waswritingsentences,describingthingstheycouldn’tdo.Bythistimetheactivityarousedmy

31

,soIdecidedtocheckwiththeteachertoseewhatwasgoingon

32

Inoticedshetoowasbusywriting.“Ican’tgetJohn’smothertocomeforaparents’meeting.”Ifeltitbestnotto

33

.Afteranothertenminutes,thestudentswere

34

tofoldthepapersinhalfandbringthemtothefront.Theyplacedtheir“ICan’t”statementsintoanemptyshoebox.ThenDonna

35

hers.Sheputthelidonthebox,tuckeditunderherarmandheadedoutthedoor.Studentsfollowedtheteacher.Ifollowedthestudents.HalfwaydownthehallwayDonnagotashovelfromthetoolhouse,andthenmarchedthestudentstothefarthestcorneroftheplayground.Theretheybeganto

36

.Theboxof“ICan’ts”wasplacedatthe

37

oftheholeandthenquicklycoveredwithdirt.AtthispointDonnaannounced,“Boysandgirls,pleasejoinhandsand

38

yourheads.”Theyquicklyformedacirclearoundthegrave.Donnadeliveredtheeulogy(悼词).“Friends,wegatheredheretodayto

39

thememoryof‘ICan’t.’Heis

40

byhisbrothersandsisters‘ICan’and‘IWill’.May‘ICan’t’restin

41

.Amen!”Sheturnedthestudents

42

andmarchedthembackintotheclassroom.Theycelebratedthe

43

of“ICan’t”.Donnacutalargetombstonefrompaper.Shewrotethewords“ICan’t”atthetopandthedateatthebottom,thenhungitintheclassroom.Onthoserareoccasionswhenastudent

44

andsaid,“ICan’t,”Donna

45

pointedtothepapertombstone.Thestudentthenrememberedthat“ICan’t”wasdeadandchoseotherstatement.26.A.job

B.project

C.observation

D.course27.A.checked

B.noticed

C.watched

D.waited28.A.on

B.with

C.as

D.for29.A.scenes

B.senses

C.marks

D.signs30.A.nobody

B.somebody

C.everyone

D.anyone31.A.curiosity

B.suspect

C.sympathy

D.worry32.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.so33.A.insert

B.interrupt

C.talk

D.request34.A.taught

B.shown

C.forced

D.instructed35.A.added

B.wrote

C.made

D.folded36.A.cry

B.pray

C.dig

D.play37.A.back

B.bottom

C.top

D.edge38.A.drop

B.raise

C.fall

D.lift39.A.keep

B.thank

C.forgive

D.honor40.A.rememberedB.punished

C.removed

D.replaced41.A.silence

B.heart

C.peace

D.memory42.A.down

B.up

C.off

D.around

43.A.birth

B.passing

C.loss

D.starting44.A.awoke

B.reminded

C.forgot

D.apologized45.A.simply

B.hardly

C.seriously

D.angrily参考答案：2630BCADC

3135ACBDA

3640CBADD

4145CDBCA21.Itwasn’tthatIwasembarrassedmyhusbandwasoutofwork.It’sjustthatwewere____21____peopleanddidn’tshareour____22____muchwithothers.Sowhenhelosthisjob,wejustactedlikenothinghadchangedandnooneseemedto____23____.Itdidn’ttakelongbeforemyfriendsfoundoutthatmyhusband____24____alotmore.Whenaskedaboutit,ItoldmygoodfriendandneighbourTammythe____25____andIsaidwewerestilllooking.Shethentoldmethatherhusbandhadalsobeenhuntingfor____26____allovertownbecausehiscompanywasclosingdown.Iwas____27____.Weconstantlydidthingstogether,yetIhadn’tfoundanysignoftheir____28____.Afterknowingwhattheywere____29____,Iwantedtohelpthemeventhoughwedidn’thavemuchourselves.So,Ibecamea____30____shopper.Ilookedfordiscountofferseverywhere,andwhenIfinishedmy____31____,IwouldoffertobuythingsforTammyatthe____32____price.Itseemslikeourmoneygoesevenfurtherbecausewearewillingto____33____.Itgoestheotherwaytoo.Tammyandherhusbandhavegivenusenoughwoodto____34____ourhousethiswinter.Ithasbeenahuge____35____,reducingourgasbilltoalmostnothing.Thereareother____36____ofhelpingeachother.IteachTammyhowtomakebread;she____37____mykidswhenIgotojobinterviewsandthe____38____goeson.Idon’thavemuchtogive,butIcangiveofmyself.Icanhave____39____,loveandhope,andthemoreIgivetheseaway,themoreI____40____.21.A.strange B.selfish C.mature D.private22.A.duties B.problems C.opinions D.plans23.A.mind B.care C.notice D.sympathize24.A.wenthunting B.visitedneighbors C.stayedhome D.dinedout25.A.difference B.truth C.result D.message26.A.jobs B.friends C.promotion D.comfort27.A.relieved B.disappointed C.confused D.shocked28.A.starving B.hesitating C.struggling D.quarrelling29.A.goingthrough B.preparingfor C.lookingfor D.lookingforwardto30.A.professional B.personal C.modem D.secret31.A.housework B.project C.search D.conversation32.A.earlier B.lower C.average D.suggested33.A.shop B.bargain C.compromise D.share34.A.decorate B.support C.build D.heat35.A.help B.victory C.burden D.profit36.A.difficulties B.examples C.expenses D.traditions37.A.watches B.praises C.adopts D.raises38.A.interview B.negotiation C.list D.party39.A.curiosity B.ambition C.freedom D.kindness40.A.huntfor B.getback C.believein D.comeacross参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家和邻居一家在丈夫失业期间互相帮助的故事。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.strange奇怪的；B.selfish自私的；C.mature成熟的；D.private不愿吐露心思的。根据本空后的“peopleanddidn’tshareour____2____muchwithothers.”可知，我们都不愿吐露心思，很少与他人分担我们的问题，故D项正确。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.duties责任；B.problems问题；

C.opinions看法；

D.plans计划。根据语境可知，我们都不愿吐露心思，很少与他人分担我们的问题，故B项正确。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.mind介意；B.care在乎；C.notice注意；D.sympathize同情。根据本空前的“Sowhenhelosthisjob,wejustactedlikenothinghadchangedandnooneseemedto”可知，所以当丈夫失业的时候，我们表现得好像什么都没有改变，似乎没有人注意到丈夫失业，故C项正确。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.wenthunting去打猎；B.visitedneighbors拜访邻居；C.stayedhome呆在家里；D.dinedout在外面吃饭。上文说丈夫失业了，没过多久我的朋友就发现我丈夫呆在家里的时间更长了，故C项正确。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.difference差异；B.truth真相、事实；C.result结果；D.message启示。根据本空后的“andIsaidwewerestilllooking.”可知，我告诉了Tammy丈夫失业的事实，并说我们正在找工作，故B项正确。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.jobs

工作；B.friends朋友；C.promotion提升；D.comfort安慰。根据本空后的“becausehiscompanywasclosingdown.”可知，Tammy丈夫的公司要倒闭了，所以他也在找工作，故A项正确。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.relieved宽慰的；B.disappointed失望的；C.confused困惑的；D.shocked震惊的。根据本空后的“Weconstantlydidthingstogether,yetIhadn’tfoundanysignoftheir____8____.”可知，我们经常一起做事，但我没有发现他们有任何挣扎的迹象，所以Tammy的话让我感到很震惊，故D项正确。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.starving挨饿；B.hesitating犹豫；C.struggling挣扎；D.quarrelling争吵。根据语境可知，我们经常一起做事，但我没有发现他们有任何挣扎的迹象，故C项正确。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.goingthrough经历；B.preparingfor准备；C.lookingfor寻找；D.lookingforwardto期待。根据本空后的“Iwantedtohelpthemeventhoughwedidn’thavemuchourselves.”可知，在了解到Tammy的遭遇后，我想帮助他们，即使我们自己也没有多少钱，故A项正确。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.professional专业的；B.personal个人的；

C.modem现代的；D.secret秘密的。根据本空后的“Ilookedfordiscountofferseverywhere”可知，我成为一个专业的购物者，到处寻找打折商品，故A项正确。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.housework家务；B.project工程；C.search搜索；D.conversation会话。上文说我到处寻找打折商品，当我搜索完之后，我会以更低的价格为Tammy买东西，故C项正确。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.earlier更早的；

B.lower更低的；C.average平均的；D.suggested建议的。根据语境可知，当我搜索完打折商品之后，我会以更低的价格为Tammy买东西，故B项正确。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.shop购物；B.bargain讲价；C.compromise妥协；D.share分享、分担。根据本空前的“Itseemslikeourmoneygoesevenfurtherbecausewearewillingto”可知，似乎我们的钱花得更久，因为我们愿意分担，故D项正确。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.decorate装饰；B.support支持；C.build建造；D.heat加热。根据本空后的“ourhousethiswinter.”可知，Tammy和她丈夫给我们木柴让我们冬天烧火取暖，故D项正确。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.help帮助；B.victory胜利；C.burden负担；D.profit利润。根据本空后的“reducingourgasbilltoalmostnothing.”可知，这对我们来说是一个巨大的帮助，将我们的天然气账单减少到几乎为零，故A项正确。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.difficulties困难；B.examples例子；

C.expenses花费；D.traditions传统。根据下文内容可知，还有别的我们与Tammy一家互相帮助的例子，故B项正确。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.watches看护；B.praises表扬；C.adopts收养；D.raises养育。根据本空后的“mykidswhenIgotojobinterviews”可知，当我去面试的时候，Tammy帮我看孩子，故A项正确。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.interview面试；B.negotiation转让；C.list清单；D.party聚会。上文说还有别的我们与Tammy一家互相帮助的例子，比如，我教Tammy做面包、她帮我看孩子等等，andthelistgoeson表示“等等”，故C项正确。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.curiosity好奇心；B.ambition野心；C.freedom自由；D.kindness善良。根据本空后的“loveandhope”可知，我有善良、爱和希望，故D项正确。【40题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.huntfor寻找；B.getback得到、取回；C.believein相信；D.comeacross偶然遇到。根据本空前的“themoreIgivetheseaway,themoreI”可知，我付出的越多，得到的就越多，故B项正确。三、阅读理解22.StevenSteinlikestofollowgarbagetrucks.Hisstrangehabitmakessensewhenyouconsiderthathe’sanenvironmentalscientistwhostudieshowtoreducelitter,includingthingsthatfalloffgarbagetrucksastheydrivedowntheroad.WhatisevenmoreinterestingisthatoneofStein'sjobsisdefendinganindustrybehindtheplasticshoppingbags.Americansusemorethan100billionthinfilmplasticbagseveryyear.Somanyendupintreebranchesoralonghighwaysthatagrowingnumberofcitiesdonotallowthematcheckouts(收银台).Thebagsareprohibitedinsome90citiesinCalifornia,includingLosAngeles.Eyeingtheseheadwinds,plastic-bagmakersarehiringscientistslikeSteintomakethecasethattheirproductsarenotasbadfortheplanetasmostpeopleassume.Amongthebagmakers'arguments:manycitieswithbansstillallowshopperstopurchasepaperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergytoproduceandtransport.Andwhileplasticbagsmaybeuglytolookat,theyrepresentasmallpercentageofallgarbageonthegroundtoday.Theindustryhasalsotakenaimattheproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement:reusableshoppingbags.Thestrongerareusablebagis,thelongeritslifeandthemoreplastic-baguseitcancelsout.However,longer-lastingreusablebagsoftenrequiremoreenergytomake.Onestudyfoundthatacottonbagmustbeusedatleast131timestobebetterfortheplanetthanplastic.Environmentalistsdon'tdispute（质疑）thesepoints.Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytooandwantshopperstousethesamereusablebagsforyears.32.WhathasStevenSteinbeenhiredtodo?A.Arguefortheuseofplasticbags.

B.Recyclethewastematerial.C.Stopthingsfallingofftrucks.

D.Helpincreasegrocerysales.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“headwinds”inparagraph2referto?A.Plasticbagshungintrees.

B.Effectsofcitydevelopment.C.Headachescausedbygarbage.

D.Bansonplasticbags.34.Whatisadisadvantageofreusablebagsaccordingtoplastic-bagmakers?A.Theyarequiteexpensive.

B.Producingthemrequiresmoreenergy.C.Replacingthemcanbedifficult.

D.Theyarelessstrongthanplasticbags.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Plastic,PaperorNeither

B.Industry,PollutionandEnvironmentC.RecycleorThrowAway

D.GarbageCollectionandWasteControl参考答案：32.A

33.D

34.B

35.A【分析】文章分析了几种购物袋的使用情况，塑料袋造成了环境问题，尽管纸袋容易回收，但生产和运输需要更多的能源。希望消费者使用耐用可重复使用的袋子。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段oneofStein'sjobsisdefendinganindustrybehindtheplasticshoppingbags.和第二段plastic-bagmakersarehiringscientistslikeSteintomakethecasethattheirproductsarenotasbadfortheplanetasmostpeopleassume.可知塑料袋生厂商雇佣StevenStein是为了证明他们的产品并不像大多数人想象的那样对地球有害，是对塑料袋被禁用的解释和争论。故选A。【33题详解】词义猜测题。上文介绍在许多美国大城市塑料袋被禁用，看到这种现状，塑料袋生厂商雇佣StevenStein等科学家是为了证明他们的产品并不像大多数人想象的那样对地球有害。Headwinds逆风，此处指塑料袋被禁用的现状，即Bansonplasticbags，故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段However,longer-lastingreusablebagsoftenrequiremoreenergytomake.可知塑料袋生产商认为生产耐用且能重复使用的袋子需要更多的能量。故选B。【35题详解】标题归纳题。文章讲述了使用塑料袋造成的环境问题，纸袋容易回收，但生产和运输需要更多的能源。希望消费者使用耐用可重复使用的袋子。对这三种方式进行了对比，Plastic,PaperorNeither既能概括全文，又能吸引读者，最适合标题。故选A。【点睛】做词义猜测题时千万不能脱离开语境，阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推测、判断某些生词的词义。特别是划线词上下文的含义更应该特别重视。本题第2小题，上文介绍在许多美国大城市塑料袋被禁用，看到这种现状，塑料袋生厂商雇佣StevenStein等科学家是为了证明他们的产品并不像大多数人想象的那样对地球有害。Headwinds逆风，此处指塑料袋被禁用的现状，即Bansonplasticbags。23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We'veallheardtheoldsaying，“Sticksandstonescanbreakmybones，butwordscanneverhurtme.”Don'tyoubelieveit？Wordsarepowerful，andtheycanhurt—alot.Infact，ifyou'renotca