2021-2022学年重庆西河中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年重庆西河中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----WouldyoumindifItookthisseat?----_____________.Ithasbeenreserved. A.No,ofcoursenot

B.Sure,goahead

C.Pleasedoasyoulike

D.Iwishyouwouldn’t参考答案：D2.—DoyouthinkMr.Smithisaseriousteacher?—Yes,he_____tellsjokesinhisclasses.A.suddenly

B.occasionally

C.rarely

D.frequently参考答案：C3.—DanielisgoodatphysicsandspeaksfluentChinese.

—____________.A.Soishisbrother

B.NordoeshisbrotherC.Soitiswithhisbrother

D.Itisthesameashisbrother参考答案：C4.Thereason________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theviolentstormpreventedhercoming.A.why;because

B.why;whether C.that;that

D.why;that参考答案：C5.

ThoughIhadn’tseenJonesforfiveyearsorso,I______hervoiceassoonasIpickedupmyphone.A.recognized

B.knew

C.realized

D.discovered参考答案：A6.Everybodyinourhometown,menandwomen,youngandold,____sportsandgames.A.enjoy

B.enjoysC.isenjoyed

D.areenjoyed参考答案：B7.Shetellsme____mypicturesaregoodornot.A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.unless参考答案：A8.—IsJayonhiswaytothecinema?—Iregret______youthathecan'tcometoday.A.totell

B.tellingC.told

D.havingtold参考答案：A考查固定用法。--杰伊在去电影院的路上吗？--我很遗憾告诉你，他今天不能来。regrettodosth.遗憾地做某事。regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事。根据本句是遗憾地做某事。故选A。9.Wewereencouraged______gooduseofoursparetime.A.make

B.making

C.tomake

D.made参考答案：C10.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway

B.getawaywith

C.getridof

D.throw参考答案：C略11.Motheralwaystellsmetobelieveinmyself,____thatnothingistoodifficulttoawillingheart.A.tosay

B.saying

C.said

D.havingsaid参考答案：B略12.I_____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegoneB.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgoD.hadn’tgone参考答案：A13.Childrenareoftenfullof__________andtheytakegreatinterestineverything.A.concern

B.purpose

C.curiosity

D.strength参考答案：C14.－HowaboutgoingtoJustinBieber’sconcertonthisweekend?－_______,butI’vetogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.A.Allright

B.SoundsgreatC.Ican’t

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B15.Muchofthefarmlandisunderwater；________thegrain,mostofthathasbeenruined.A．owingto

B．thankstoC．asfor

D．butfor参考答案：C[考查介词词组词义辨析。句意：许多农田都被淹了。就稻米来说，他们中的大部分都被毁坏了。owingto“由于”；thanksto“多亏”；asfor“至于”；butfor“要不是”。]16.Idon’tlikegoingcamping;_______,itissocloudy.A.besides

B.however

C.especially

D.instead参考答案：B二、新的题型17.___51___Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.●Location(位置)___52___Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy，sincebooksandpensgetinthewayoftheday-to-dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone，setasideacornerofhisbedroom，butkeepitseparatefromthingslikegames，musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.●KeepingThingsinOrderParentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout，buttoleaveitneatandorderlywhenheisn'tusinghisworkspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself-respect___53___Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal，butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.●___54___Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems，howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.___55___Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.A．AttitudeIsEverythingB．BringOrganizationintoYourHomeC．Herearesevervalwaystochoosealocation.D．BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironmentE．Holdacan-doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.F．Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.G．Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislife.参考答案：51.D

52.F

53.G

54.A

55.E试题分析:家也能够成为孩子们一个很好的学习场所，关键是要给孩子提供一个干净、安静的空间，在这里孩子可以把学习用品摆放整齐，要使学习场所成为孩子自己的空间，再有要鼓励家人一起帮助营造一个有助于学习的气氛，这样在整个家庭的鼓励下，孩子会取得更大的进步。【小题1】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。文章第一段总体内容是关于如何使家成为一个孩子学习的好地方，D选项BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironment可以起到总结概括的作用，符合，故选D。【小题2】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段小标题为Location，而空后的内容也是有关给孩子创造一个好的场所的，F选项Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.能够起到统领本段的作用，可以作为主题句使用，符合，选择F.【小题3】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段的段落标题KeepingThingsinOrder（秩序）和段落内容可知此处是要让孩子学会自己整理自己的物品，使它们整齐有序，G选项Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislife.是对这一内容的深入扩展，符合，故选G。【小题4】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems,howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.建议家长要鼓励孩子，给孩子树立榜样。总体是关于对学习态度的强调，A选项AttitudeisEverything概括本段中心，符合，故选A。【小题5】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.65Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.前后空均为鼓励，支持孩子的内容，而且强调要给孩子树立榜样，纵观选项，E选项Holdacan-doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.能够起到承上启下的作用，符合，故选E.三、阅读理解18.Iwasadopted(领养）fromChinaasababybywhiteparentsinAmerica.1havesixgreatsiblings(兄弟姐妹）andhavelovedallthefunthatcomesfromgrowingupinabigfamily.Iamstillfirmlyinthepro-adoptioncampattheageof15,buttherearedefinitethingsthat1thinkparentsshouldunderstandaboutgrowingolderasatransracial(跨种族的）adoptee.Likeallkids,Ilovetheideaofbecomingayoungadult.I'llsoonbeabletodrive,gooutondalesandonedaygotocollege.Butthere'sonepartaboutgrowingolderthanisdifficultforme.IhavefoundthatasIage,itsharderforthepublictorecognizemeasbeingapartofmyfamily.It'smucheasiertobeatransracialadopteewhenyouarealittlekid,becausewhenpeopleseeyouwithyourwhiteparents,theirbrainsclickto,“Oh,thatmustbetheiradopteddaughter.”ButasIgrewintomyteensandstartedtobecomeayoungwoman,thatcompletelychanged.NowwhenImoutwithmymom,peopledon'tautomaticallymakethemother-daughterconnectionliketheyusedto.Forexample,ifwegoouttoarestaurantlikeQdobawhereIorderinline,I'malwaysaskedhowIwanttopay,asifIamtherebymyself.ThewaiterneverputstheAsianteentogetherwiththewhitewomanbehindme.OrifIamoutwithmymomandoneofmyfriendswhoiswhite,thenshe’salwaysassumedtobethedaughter,andI'mjustthegirlfollowingfortheday.Ifindmyselfloudlysayingtheword“Mom”whenweareoutinpublictoavoidbeingseenaseithertheforeignexchangestudent,orjustarandomAsiangirlstandingnexttoawhitewoman.Buthisisnothingcomparedtothechangesinhowpeopleviewmenowwhen1amwithmyelderbrothersanddad.Lastyear,1wenttoaspecialeventdinnereveningwithmyfather.Ihadwornanicedress,highheelsandmake-up,whichwasprettyrareforme.Iwassoexcitedtobeoutwithmydadataformalevent,butallofmyhappinessandexcitementdisappearwhentwoofhiscolleaguesassumedIwashisAsiandate.Iseriouslywantedtodigmyselfaholeandnotcomeouttherestofthenight.ThesamekindofassumptionisnowmadewhenI’mwithmyelderbrothers.Sadly,mostpeopleassumeI’mthegirlfriendandneverthesister.It’sinthosemomentsthatIwishIcouldshout,‘Tmrelatedtothem!”一especiallywhen1seethelooksthattheysometimesgivetomybrotherswhichseemtosay,“WaytoscorewiththeAsiangirlfriend.”Comingtotermswiththatstereotype(成见）isthe subjectforanotherday. Ofcourse.butwhenIsee

ourPhotos together.Ionlyseebigrother/littlesister.It'struethatlifeissimplerandeasierwhenyouareyoung.it'swonderfultobeagirl

when

yourworldisfilledwithfairyprincessesandknightsinshiningarmorit'salothardertogetolder

andnolongerbeseenasamemberofmyownfamilyunlessIhaveaneonsign(霓虹灯)abovemyheadtellingthepublicthatwe'rerelated.SinceIcan'thavethat

sign

withme24hoursaday,7daysaweek,IweekIamlearningtoignorethosewholookatmeand

makequick,decisivejusgements

which

areoftenincorrect.Sotoall

theparentsraisinglittlekidsofadifferentrace,justknowthisisarealpossibilitythatwillfaceinthefuture.Youmight

want

toloudlydropthose“Hison!"And“I

loveyoudaughter!”Commentsalotmoreoftenwhenyou're

outinPublic.OrI'mthinkingof

starting

myownT-shirtcompanywhichjustmighthelpabittoo!65.When

sayinginthepro-adoptioncamp",theauthormeansshe

.A.isstillinthesamefamilyB.thinksadoptionisallrightC.isinthesamemoodasbeforeD.staysinanurseryschool66.Paragraph2indicatesthattomostpeople

.A.transracialadoptionisonlyforlittlechildrenB.transracialadoptionisahardrealitytoacceptC.transracialadoptionshouldnotbeencouragedD.theidealandtherealityaretotallydifferent67.Whe