广东省河源市岩中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析

广东省河源市岩中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题35.ThereareacoupleofmatterswhichIwantto_________todayfordiscussion.A.bringup

B.setup

C.makeup

D.putup参考答案：A略2.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthebenefits________canhaveonthedevelopmentofthebrainsofyoungchildren.

A.which

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C3.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.

A.openedandclosed

B.tobeopenedandclosed

C.beingopenedandclosed

D.toopenandclose

参考答案：C4.Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenthenewscame_____noonewasinjuredintheaccident.

A.why B.that C.whether D.which参考答案：B5.Itseemedonlyseconds________theboyfinishedwashinghisface.A.themoment

B.since

C.after

D.before参考答案：D略6.Asacoach,youshouldknowclearlyaboutthedirection_____yourteamshoulddevelop.

A.towhich

B.fromwhich

C.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C略7.Whenapersonreallyneedssomething,heoften_____somenewwaystogetit.

A.looksthrough

B.callsfor

C.takesup

D.figuresout参考答案：D略8..Myauntevengoessofarasto____thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyoutheexactmeaningofawordinEnglish!A.hope

B.tell

C.declare

D.doubt

参考答案：C略9.Ithinkyou’llgrow_____himwhenyouknowhimbetter.A.liking

B.tobelike

C.tolike

D.tobeliking参考答案：C10.-—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?—Sorry,Sir.He_____toameetingsoon. A.isgoing B.hasgone C.willhavegone D.wouldgo参考答案：A11.—Ijustcan'tputthisnewlamptogetherproperly．—

,dear．Followtheinstructionsstepbystep．A．Takecare B．Don'tbother． C．That'sit D．Bepatient参考答案：D12.Itisnotdifficultto______betweenaperson’shandwritingandthatofthewritingrobotbecausetherobot’swritingappearsperfect.A.distinguish B.polish C.abolish D.accomplish参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：区分一个人的笔迹和书写机器人的笔迹并不难，因为机器人的书写看起来很完美。A.distinguish区别；区分；B.polish抛光；擦亮；C.abolish废除；废纸；D.accomplish完成；实现。短语distinguishbetween“区别”。故选A。13.Youcangettoyourdestinationearlier______youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.

A.if

B.unless

C.though

D.until参考答案：A略14.Herecame

word

hegotthefirstinthecompetition.A.a;that

B./;that

C.a;which

D./;which参考答案：B略15.

theplayersdidn’thaveagoodrestshouldn’tbeallexcuseforlosingthegame．A．That

B．What

C．Why

D．Whether参考答案：A16.Helovedhisfamily,butseldom_______spendmuchtimewiththem.

A．washeableto

B．hewasableto

C．isheableto

D．heisableto参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.Youarenevertoooldtogoafteryourdreams.Manypeopledon’tletagestopthem.Iftheywanttodosomething,theyjustdoit.Forexample,GladysBurrillranherfirstmarathonat86.Shebecamefamouswhenshe___1___(finish)theHonoluluMarathon(檀香山马拉松).Shewas92then.Lifeisaboutchange,sodon’tbeafraidtotakeyour___2___(one)step.Itiseasyafteryoudothat.So,stop___3___(think)aboutyourdreams,andstartdoingsomethingaboutthem.参考答案：1.finished

2.first

3.thinking这是一篇议论文。人们不能让年龄阻止他们追求自己梦想的脚步。要敢于迈出追逐梦想的步伐。【1题详解】考查时态。句意：当她完成了檀香山马拉松比赛时，她就出名了。由下一句“那时她92岁。”可知，“完成檀香山马拉松比赛”发生在过去。finish应该使用一般过去时。故填finished。【2题详解】考查序数词。句意：生活就是不断做出改变，所以不要害怕迈出第一步。结合句意，做出改变就需要迈出第一步。one的序数词是first。故填first。【3题详解】考查动名词。句意：因此，停止思考你的梦想，然后开始对它们做一些事情。stoptodosth.：中断当前做的某事，然后去做另一件事；stopdoingsth.：停止正在做的某事。结合句意可知，做些事情去实现梦想就要停止思考而不是停下来去思考，因此stop后面使用doing形式。故填thinking。三、阅读理解18.Asearlyasthemid-18thcentury,somepeoplebeganraisingdoubtsaboutMarcoPolo’stravels.TheypointedtoseeminglyobviousomissionsinhisdescriptionsoftheFarEast.In1995,historianFrancesWoodarguedinherbook“DidMarcoPoloGotoChina?”thatthefamousexplorerfromVenicenevermadeitpasstheBlackSea.Shenotedthathistraveljournal“ThetravelsofMarcoPolo”leftouttheGreatWallofChina,chopsticksandteadrinkingamongotherdetails.Furthermore,ChinesedocumentsfromPolo’sdaymakenomentionoftheexplorerandhismen.WoodandotherscholarshavearguedthatMarcoPolobasedhistalesofChinaoninformationcollectedfromfellowtradeswhohadactuallybeenthere.Lastyear,ateamofItalianresearchersbecamethelatestskepticstochallengePolo’saccounts.Theysaidthatarchaeologicalevidencedidn’tsupporthisdescriptionofKublaiKhan’sJapaneseinvasions.Now,however,researchbyHansUlrichVogelofGermany’sTubingenUniversitymighthelpproveMarcoPolowastrue.Inanewbook“MarcoPoloWasinChina”,theprofessorofChinesehistorycounterstheargumentsmostfrequentlymadebyskeptics.HetriestoprovethatMarcoPolospokethetruth.Hesuggests,forexample,thatPolodidn’tincludedtheGreatWallinhisbookbecauseitonlyachieveditsgreatimportanceundertheMingDynasty,severalhundredyearslater.VogelfurtherexplainsthatChineserecordsfromthe13thand14thcenturiesroutinelyavoidedsettingdownvisitsfromWesterners.HistoriansbeforehimhavetouchedontheseissueswhiledefendingMarcoPolo’shonor.ButVogelalsoreliesonanotherevidence:theexplorer’sverydetaileddescriptionsofcurrencyandsaltproductionintheYuanDynasty.AccordingtoVogel,PolodocumentedtheseaspectsofMongolChinesecultureingreaterdetailthananyotherofhistime.ThisisahintthattheVenetianreliedonhisownpowersofobservation.WillweeverknowwhetherMarcoPolotraveledtoChina?Perhapsnot,buttheconsequencesofhisrealoffictionaljourneyarestillfeltacrosstheglobe.Onereaderof“ThetravelsofMarcoPolo”wasChristopherColumbus,whosteppedupontheNewWorldwhilefollowinginhisVenetianidol’sfootsteps.29.FranceWooddoubtedMarcoPolo’stravel’stoChinabecausehisdescription__________.A.

missedsomeimportantcultureofChina.B.

coveredsomuchabouttrader’slife.C.

wasfullofobviousmistakes.D.

seemedlessdetailed.30.Vogel’strustonMarcoPoloisbasedon_______.a.

theGreatWalldidn’tgainitsimportancethenb.

recordsinYuanDynastymentionedPoloc.

Polo’smentionofthecurrencyandsalt.d.

Polo’sotherworksarebelievablee.

PolorecordedwhathesawingreatdetailA.a,b,d

B.a,c,d

C.a,e

D.b,c31.Whichofthefollowing