2021年湖南省常德市临第三中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年湖南省常德市临第三中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThatwasthefirsttimethatI

thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go B.wasgoing C.hadgone D.havegone参考答案：C2.Operationroomsshouldbekeptfree______bacteriaofanykind.A.with

B.for

C.from

D.to参考答案：C略3.Alltheseyears,he_________onhisnovelwhichwillbepublishednextyear.

A.focused

B.hadbeenfocusing

C.hasbeenfocusing

D.wasfocusing参考答案：C4.---HavethearrangementsfortheconcertnextSaturdaybeenall_______?---Notyet.Wehaven’tfoundafreehand.A.instore

B.introuble

C.inturn

D.inplace参考答案：D5.

Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A．which；differ

B．that；different

C．which；different

D．that；differ参考答案：D6.

severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsolvetheproblemonhisown.A.Havingbeenexplained

B.Theproblemhadbeenexplained

C.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained

D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained参考答案：B7.----Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?----Thanks.Iappreciate______toyourhouse.A.tobeinvited

B.beinginvited

C.tohaveinvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：B8.Weshouldkeepitinmindthateachofusis______;thereforeweshouldrespectandtakecareofourselveswhateverwearefacedwith.A.natural

B.unique

C.temporary

D.flexible参考答案：B9.WehaveP.E.onTuesday,ThursdayandSaturday;thatis,wehaveit____.A.everyotherdays

B.everythreedays

C.everyotherday

D.eachtwodays参考答案：C10.______guestspresentatthepartywerereporters.SomeofthemweresfromMoYan’shometown.A.Noneofthe

B.Notallthe

C.Allthe

D.Neitherofthe参考答案：B11.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion______bythechairman.

A.putup

B.puton

C.putforward

D.putout参考答案：C12.Doctorsareoftenin____dilemmaoverwhetherornottotelltheirpatients___truthabouttheircondition.A.a;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：B13.Toourgreat______,George’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.

A.satisfaction

B.anxiety

C.relief

D.sorrow参考答案：C14.Whichwordisright?A.squeze

B.poure

C.apeal

D.specific参考答案：D15.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A略16.TherelationshipbetweenU.S.andIranisgettingtense,______catchestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld．

A.it

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.单句语法填空61.Thepubicdemandedthatastricterlawongunownership________(make)toreducetherateofgunkillinginthestate.62.YoucanneverimaginewhatdifficultyIhave_________(deal)withworkpressure.63.Peopletake_______forgrantedthatwhattheyread,hearorseefromthemediaisreliable.64.OppositestandsSt.Paul’schurch,__________youcanhearsomelovelymusic.65._____(bite)bythesnakeinthebush,Susanwassentbacktothecamp.66.Thesoldiers,whojustreturnedfromthebattles,receivedan_________(enthusiasm)welcomefromthelocalpeople.67.Yourparentswereworriedaboutyou.Youshouldn’t__________(leave)withoutaword.68.Thefilm_________(set)inafictionalislandandmainlydepictstwobravemenworkingtogethertobeatthegreen-eyedmonster.69.Theythreatenedtoshoothimandrobbedhim______allhispossessions.70.Ijustheard_______bankwhereDoraworkswasrobbedbyagunmanwearingamask.参考答案：61.bemade

62.dealing

63.it

64.where

65.Bitten

66.enthusiastic

67.haveleft

68.isset

69.of

70.the【61题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：公众要求对枪支所有权制定更严格的法律，以降低枪支在该州的杀人率。sbdemandedthat.that后的句子用虚拟语气（（should)dosth/bedone）。且从句主语astricterlaw与make被动。故填bemade。【62题详解】考查动名词。句意：你无法想象我在应付工作压力方面有多困难。havedifficulty(in)doingsth(做某事有困难）。故填dealing。【63题详解】考查代词。句意：人们想当然地认为，他们从媒体上读到、听到或看到的都是可靠的。takeitforgrantedthat..认为理所当然。take后接的真正的宾语是that从句，it是形式宾语。故填it。【64题详解】考查关系副词。句意：对面是圣保罗大教堂，在那里你可以听到一些美妙的音乐。St.Paul’schurch为定语从句的先行词，在定语从句中做地点状语。故填where。【65题详解】考查过去分词。句意：苏珊被灌木丛中的蛇咬了一口，被送回了营地。Susan为句子的主语，wassentback为谓语，所以bite为非谓语。Susan与bite是被动，故填bite的过去分词bitten。故填bitten。【66题详解】考查形容词。句意：刚从战场回来的士兵们受到了当地人的热烈欢迎。enthusiastic为形容词修饰名词welcome。故填enthusiastic。【67题详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意：你父母很担心你。你不该一声不吭就走了。shouldn’thavedone本不应该做某事而做了某事。故填haveleft。【68题详解】考查一般现在时被动语态。句意：电影设定在一个虚构的岛屿上，主要描绘两个勇敢的男人一起合力打败绿眼怪。分析句子可知，主语thefilm与谓语set为被动，且根据and后的句子为一般现在时，判断出and前的句子也为一般现在时。故填isset。【69题详解】考查介词。句意：他们威胁要射杀他，并抢劫了他所有的财产。robsbofsth抢劫某人某物。故填of。【70题详解】考查冠词。句意：我刚听说多拉工作的这家银行被一个戴面具的枪手抢劫了。戴面具的枪手抢劫的是多拉工作的这家银行，所以bank前用定冠词the，表示特指。故填the。【点睛】当suggest,propose,move,insist,desire,demand,request,order,command等动词后接宾语从句中，表示间接的命令和建议，其从句使用虚拟语气---谓语形式是(should)+动词原形。小题1就是这样的题型,sbdemandedthat.，故正确形式可以被填上三、阅读理解18.DidyouknowthatChristmasshoppingisevenworseforourhealththanwepreviouslythought?Accordingtoaninternetsurvey,theincidenceofhypertensionduringthefestiveshoppingseasonisontheup.Christmasshoppingincreasedbloodpressuretodangerouslevelsin50percentofshoppers.Thiscanleadtohypertension.Heartratesincreasedbyanaverageof10percentduringChristmasshopping.Inthestudyof16menand16women,menhadtheworstbeatinginheartrateduringa90-minuteshopping.SamuelThompson,30,said:“Ihadtobuyfiveitemsandhadanhourandahalftobuythem.”“Normally,IknowexactlywhatIwanttogetanddoitasquicklyaspossible.Buthavingtomakeon-spotdecisions,likewedidinthetest,makesitmorestressful.”“Lackoftimeandthecrowdswerethebiggestpressurepoints.Igotfrustratedbyotherpeopleslowingmedownbystoppingtochatinthestreet.AndIcouldfeelmyselfsweatinginqueues.Everythingtooklongerthanplanned.”DrTurnerdrewtheconclusion:“Samuel’sheartratewasgoodatthestartbutithadalmostdoubledbytheend.Combinedwithhissystolicbloodpressure（舒张血压）upbynearly15percent,itcouldputhiminlineforstroke(中风).Systolicbloodpressurerelatestothepumpingoutofbloodbytheheart.”MensuffertwiceasmuchaswomenandarethereforeingreaterdangerofdyingontheHighStreetinthecomingweeks.Remember,ahusband