天津蓟县城关第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

天津蓟县城关第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Isthepostoffice_______ourschool?--No,it’sonlyabout2kilometers.Youcanwalkthere.A.faraway

B.longfrom

C.farfrom

D.longaway参考答案：C2.Iwastoldthat

10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach

FudanUniversity.A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：A3.Theboy_____ontheground_____thathe_____thebookonthetable.A.lied;lied;laid

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lied;lay;lay

D.lying;laid;lay参考答案：B4.Inourlife,onequestionthat

comesupis:“Tobeornottobe?” A.briefly B.entirely C.fluently D.frequently参考答案：D5.—WhendidyougototheStates?—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken

B.tobetakenC.beingtaken

D.totake参考答案：C【详解】考查动词固定结构和被动。句意：——你什么时候去美国的?——我记得我十岁的时候被带到那里。rememberdoingsth.“记得曾经做过某事”，主语I和take是被动关系，所以用动名词的被动式作宾语。故选C。6.Expertssayadultsneedatleast7to8hoursofsleepanighttokeeptheirbody_____well.A.dashing B.functioning C.yawning D.campaigning参考答案：B7.Theoldmanusedto_______inthecountry,butheisnowusedto_______inbigcities.

A.live,liveB.living,livingC.live,livingD.living,live参考答案：C8.It’s____________sameinChina—manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingon____________dietortakingweight-pills.

A.the;a B.a;the C.the;/ D.a;a参考答案：A9.Hecommandedthatthestudents________theclassroombeforehereturned.A．didn'tleave

B．wouldn'tleaveC．needn'tleave

D．notleave参考答案：D[command作“命令”讲时，其后的名词性从句中谓语动词要用“(should＋)动词原形”的形式。]

10.---IsJessicagivingusaspeechthisevening?---No,it_____beher.She_____toJapan.A．mustn’t;hasgoneB．mustn’t;hasbeenC．can’t;hasgoneD．can’t;hasbeen参考答案：C11.Withmoreandmoreforests______,wemusttakeactiontoprotectourearth!

A.damaged

B.injured

C.broken

D.destroyed参考答案：D12.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe

aclassatthattime.A.willteach

B.wouldteach

C.hastaught

D.willbeteaching参考答案：D试题分析：句意：简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议，因为她那个时候在一个班上课。根据句中的时间状语atthattime，指代at3o’clockthisafternoon，表示在将来的某一时刻正在做某事，故用将来完成时。故选D。考点：考查时态。【名师点睛】本题考查时态。将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。分析此题需抓住时间状语，以及thattime所代指的时间，再联系所学将来进行时所应用的范围及句意可以选择正确的答案。13.Manyfriendssay_______thegirlwasattractivejusttheway_____sheis,and______sheshouldnotworryatallaboutherwaistorherfigure.A.that,that,that

B./,/,/

C.that,/,/

D./,which,that

参考答案：A14.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhile_______madeofsteelandconcretemayfalldown.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.what参考答案：A15.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha______expressiononherface.A.puzzling

B.puzzled

C.puzzle

D.puzzlement参考答案：B16.HongKonghasbeendevelopingwellsincetheChinesegovernment__________in1997.A.tookitover B.hastakenitonC.hastakenitover D.tookiton参考答案：A略17._______I’m__________aboutthework.I’mnotstrongenoughforit.A.since…bored

B.however…exhaustedC.Notthat…particular

D.Nowthat…tired参考答案：C略18.Icometotellyouhe____forLondontomorrowmorning．Hisplane____attenthirty． A.isleaving;leaves B.isleaving;isleaving C.leaves;leaves D.leaves;isleaving参考答案：A19.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas

result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin________danger.A.a;不填

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.不填;the参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya(n)___21___cameandsaid,"Pleaseletme___22___apictureonawall."Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall___23___.Sohe___24___theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandaskedtoworkonthe___25___wall.Hepromisedhewouldmakethesamepictureasthefirstartist’s___26___lookingatthefirstartist’swork.Thesecondartistaskedtohaveathickcurtain___27___betweenthetwowalls___28___neitherofthemcouldseeeachother.Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtin___29___supplyofpaint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha___30___andabucket(桶).Amonthlater,thefirstartist’sworkwascompleted,andthesecondartistsaid,“Mywallis___31___too!”Thekingwentto___32___thefirstartist’swall.Hewaspleasedwithitandgavetheartistalarge___33___ofmoney.Hethenaskedpeopletoopenthecurtain.___34___!Eachlinewas___35___thesameasthatontheoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he___36___howthesecondmanhadmadeit.“Ijust___37___thewallwiththecloth,”themansaid___38___.Thewallwasmadeofwhitemarble(大理石).Hemadeitshinelikeamirror.Thereflection(倒影)ofthefirstpainting___39___uponit!The___40___isareflectionofyoutoo.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.21.A.editor

B.artist

C.server

D.actress22.A.paint

B.copy

C.put

D.get23.A.created

B.destroyed

C.ruined

D.built24.A.persuaded

B.realized

C.allowed

D.determined25.A.opposite

B.ordinary

C.same

D.similar26.A.with

B.without

C.beneath

D.under27.A.putup

B.putback

C.putaway

D.puton28.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.incase29.A.little

B.few

C.enough

D.useless30.A.mirror

B.cloth

C.stick

D.curtain31.A.present

B.free

C.ready

D.useful32.A.see

B.touch

C.research

D.cover33.A.number B.series

C.amount

D.many34.A.Exciting

B.Amazing

C.Frightening

D.Interesting35.A.probably B.exactly

C.certainly

D.hardly36.A.knew

B.warned

C.noticed

D.wondered37.A.drew

B.faced

C.dug

D.wiped38.A.calmly

B.quickly

C.safely

D.correctly39.A.set

B.added

C.showed

D.took40.A.story

B.king

C.world

D.painter参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.B

36.D

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.C文章讲述了一个聪明的画家通过用布檫墙使墙象镜子一样可以反映对面墙的图画，联系到这个世界，其实世界就是你的一个倒影：如果你是快乐的，世界就是快乐的；如果你是悲伤的，那么世界就是悲伤的了。21.B名词辨析。A.editor“编辑”；B.artist“艺术家；画家”；C.server“侍者”；D.actress“女演员”，根据下文可知来者要求在墙上作画，所以他是为“艺术家，画家”。且该段中最后一句中“Sohe…theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.”中的artist是直接的信息提示。故正确答案为B.22.A动词辨析。A.paint“画画”；B.copy“抄袭；模仿”；C.put“放；安置”；D.get“获得；变成”，既然是“画家”，所以他显然是请求国王让他在墙上“作画”。故正确答案为A23.D动词（非谓语）辨析。A.created“创造”；B.destroyed“毁灭”；C.

ruined“成为废墟”；D.built“建造”，该句句意：“国王刚好‘建了’一个大厅。”该处使用的是使役动词have的符合结构，故用built表示“建造”的被动完成。24.C动词辨析。A.persuaded“说服”；B.realized“意识到,实现”；C.allowed“允许”；D.determined“决定”，该句句意：“于是国王‘允许’这位画家在其中的一面墙上作画。”，故正确答案为C25.A形容词辨析。A.opposite“对面的，对立的”；B.ordinary“平凡的，普通的”，C.same“相同的”；D.similar“类似的”；根据15空所在句“Eachlinewas15thesameasthatontheoppositewall.”（每个线条都和对面墙上的一致。）故该空应选A.该句句意：“同时，又来了一位画家，请求在‘对面的’墙上作画。”26.B介词辨析。根据下文可知，该句句意：“这位画家承诺‘不’看第一位画家的作品，就能作出一样的画来。”故此空正确答案为B.without.27.A动词短语辨析。A.putup“支起，竖起；张贴”；B.putback“放回原处”；C.putaway“收起来，放好；积蓄，攒钱”；D.puton“穿上”，该句句意：“第二位画家请求在两面墙之间‘支起’一个窗帘”，故正确答案为A.28.C连词辨析。A.evenif“即使，虽然”；B.asif“仿佛”；C.sothat“以便，为了”；D.incase“以防，万一”，第二位画家请求在两墙之间支起窗帘“目的”就是为了他们彼此看不到。故选择C.sothat来引导目的状语从句。29.C形容词辨析。A.little几乎没有；B.few很少的；

C.enough足够的；

D.useless没用的。该句句意：“第一位画家带来了足够供应的涂料、油画颜料、水等等。”，故正确答案为C.30.B名词辨析。A.mirror“镜子”；B.cloth“布”；C.stick“棍；手杖”；D.curtain“窗帘”，根据下文52空所在句"Ijust52thewallwiththecloth,"themansaid（另一位画家说他仅仅是用布来擦墙。）可知，该空正确答案为B.31.C形容词辨析。A.present“现在的；到场的”；B.free“免费的”；C.ready“准备好的”；D.useful“有用的”，根据该空所在句的副词too“也”可知，该句句意：“我的墙壁（的画）也‘准备好了’。”故正确答案为C.32.A动词辨析。A.see“看；看见”；B.touch“触摸”；C.research“研究”；D.cover“覆盖”，该句句意：“国王去‘看’了第一位画家的墙。”故正确答案为A.33.C短语辨析。A.alargenumberof“许多，大量的”+复数可数名词；B.aseriesof“一系列的”；C.alargeamountof“许多，大量的”+不可数名词；D.many（该处不为代词）故不能与of连用，该句句意：“国王很高兴，给了第一位画家‘一大笔’钱（不可数名词）”，故正确答案为C.34.B形容词辨析。A.Amazing“令人吃惊的”；B.Exciting“令人兴奋的”；C.Famous“著名的”；D.Valuable“有价值的”，因为下句“Eachlinewas50thesameasthatontheoppositewall.”（每个线条都和对面墙上的完全一致。），这显然是“让人吃惊的”。故正确答案为A.35.B副词辨析。A.probably“大概，很可能”；B.exactly“确切地，精确地”；C.certainly“确定地；当然”；D.hardly“几乎不”，该句句意：“每个线条都和对面墙上的‘完全’一致。”，故正确答案为B.36.D动词辨析。A.knew“知道，了解”；B.warned“警告”；C.noticed“注意到”；D.wondered“想知道”，该句句意：“国王很‘想知道’第二位画家是如何做到得。”，故正确答案为D.37.D动词辨析。.A.drew“画”；B.faced“面对”；C.dug“挖”；D.wiped“擦”，该句句意：“我只是用布‘擦’墙而已。”，故正确答案为D.38.A副词辨析。A.calmly“冷静地”；

B.quickly“迅速地”

；C.safely“安全地”；D.correctly“正确地”，该处需要一副词来修饰动词said.根据上句可知，第二位画家只是“冷静地”一语道破。故正确答案为A.39.C动词短语辨析。A.setup“竖立；建立”；B.addedup“合计”；C.showedup“呈现”；D.tookup“占据；拿起；开始做…”，根据该处句意：“（将大理石的墙面擦的像一面镜子）第一幅画的倒影就会‘显现’在墙面上。”，故该空正确答案为C.40.C名词辨析。A.story“故事”；Bking“国王”；C.world“世界”；D.painter“画家”，结合本段，其实世界也是你的倒影。如果你悲伤，那么世界也是悲伤的；如果你快乐，那么世界也是快乐的。故正确答案为C.【名师点睛】文章层次分明结构严谨，立足语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，注重语篇的理解，学生平时要培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。本题第5小题，根据15空所在句“Eachlinewas15thesameasthatontheoppositewall.”（每个线条都和对面墙上的一致。）故该空应选A.该句句意：“同时，又来了一位画家，请求在‘对面的’墙上作画。”21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Whereisthebus?Whyisitalwayslate?”Iaskedmyself.Iwasgoingtobelate

41

themanagerwasn’tgoingtobepleased.“ThankGod,hereitis!”ThebuscameroundthecornerandIgoton.TenminuteslaterIwaswalkingintothebank

42

Iwork.“Twenty-fivepastnine.I

43

themanagerdoesn’tnotice.”ButIwasnot

44

.“Smith!”shoutedthemanager.“Lateagain.What’syour

45

thistime?”“Iamafraidthebuswaslate,Mr.Brown.”“

46

upearliertomorrow!Anyway,gotoyourplaceatthecounter(柜台).We’llbeopeninginafewminutes.”Myfirstcustomerwasaprettygirlwearingareddress.

47

herwasayoungmanofabout25.Heseemedvery

48

,andeveryfewsecondshelookedtowardsthemainentrance.Thegirldrewsomemoneyandaskedaboutopeninga(an)

49

.Igavehernecessary

50

andshewentout.Then,Inoticedatallmanbythedoor,carryingsomething

51

withbrownpaper.Turningtomy

52

customer,Iwasfrightenedtoseeagun

53

outofhiscoat.Thenextmomentaloudnoise54

myears.Everythingwentblack.Iwasfalling…Itseemedtobealongtime

55

IopenedmyeyesandIfoundmyselfinbed!

56

shakingfromthememoryofthisterribledream,Igotdressedandranoutofthehouse.

57

,thebuswasn’tontime,andIgottothebankat9:25.“Smith!”themanagercriedoutinavoicelikethunder.“

58

ofyourexcuses!Startworkatonce!”Tomy

59

,thefirstcustomerwasagirlinareddressandbehindherstoodamancarryingsomethingwrappedinbrownpaper.The

60

!Sometimeslifeisfullofcoincidences(巧合)!41.A.as

B.but

C.and

D.or42.A.that

B./

C.where

D.which43.A.believe

B.think

C.guess

D.hope44.A.lucky

B.happy

C.sorry

D.angry45.A.

answer

B.idea

C.cause

D.excuse46.A.Hurry

B.Set

C.Catch

D.Get47.A.Before

B.Behind

C.Beyond

D.Against48.A.nervous

B.shy

C.calm

D.angry49.A.bank

B.counter

C.account

D.company50.A.information

B.offer

C.introduction

D.support51.A.filled

B.hidden

C.decorated

D.covered52.A.first

B.late

C.last

D.next

53.A.stuck

B.sticking

C.appearing

D.appeared54.A.took

B.closed

C.filled

D.came55.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.that56.A.Even

B.Still

C.Just

D.Ever57.A.Asusual

B.Foronething

C.Infact

D.Ingeneral58.A.Less

B.Plenty

C.More

D.None59.A.pleasure

B.surprise

C.joy

D.regret60.A.accident

B.story

C.dream

D.incident参考答案：CCDAD

DBACA

BDBCA

BADBC略三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

KevingRogersusedtobemyboss.Atthattimehealwaystoldustosellmore.AssoonasIcould,Ilefthisshopandgotanewjobinanotherplace.ThelasttimeIsawRogerswasmorethantenyearsago.Atleastthat’swhatIthought.ButnowIamnotsosure.

Iwasonmywaytomyofficeinthecentreoftown.Thereisasmallparknearby,whichIsometimeswalkthroughafterlunch.Theparkwasalmostemptyexceptforashabby-lookingmanononeofthosebenches（凳子）.Themanlookedaboutfiftyyearsoldandwaswearinganoldgraycoat.Itwascoldandwindy,andhewastrembling(哆嗦).

“It’salongtimesinceIhadameal.Canyouhelpme?”hesaid.Therewassomethingabouthisvoicethatsoundedfamiliar.Igavehimafewpennies.AshewentpastmeIlookedathisfaceclosely.IwonderedwhereIhadseenhimbefore.Thenitsuddenlycametome.Coulditpossiblybe…?No!Impossible,Ithought.Iwatchedhimwalkingaway.HewasthesameheightasRogersbutlookedalotthinnerthanIremembered.YesterdayIranintosomeonewhohadworkedforRogersatthesametimeasIdid,andhadstayedonlonger.IstartedtellinghimaboutthemanIhadseeninthepark.”ForamomentIthoughtitwasouroldboss.Butitcouldn’thavebeen.Rogersmustbetheheadofacompanynow.”Isaid.Myex-workmateshookhishead,”Ithoughtyouknew.”“Knew?Knewwhat?Whatareyoutalkingabout?”“Rogerswassenttoprisonsixyearsago.He’sprobablybeenoutbynow.ForallIknowheissleepingonparkbenchesandbeggingmoneyfrompassers-by.”60.WheredidthewriterlastmeetRogers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inasmallpark.

C.Inthecentr