2021年湖北省襄阳市襄州第二中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年湖北省襄阳市襄州第二中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______moreandmorepeoplemayrefertotheInternetforup-to-minutenews,itisunlikelythatthenewspaperwilldisappear.A．When

B．As

C．Since

D．While参考答案：D2.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner._____,I’llsetthetable.A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact参考答案：C3.Afterhisretirement,John

fishingasoneofhisnewhobbies.

A．tookup

B．tookin

C．tookfor D．tookover参考答案：A4.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine．

A．Farfrom

B．Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D．Apartfrom参考答案：D5.Thereason__________theirfailureyouknowis__________theydidn'tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment．

A．why,that

B．that,why

C．for,that

D．why,because参考答案：C6.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedwewere________thatourschoolmateshadwonthefirstplaceinNationalRobotCompetition.A.learning B.havinglearnedC.tobelearning D.tolearn参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你无法想象我们是多么高兴当得知我们的同学获得全国机器人大赛第一名的时候。beexcitedtodosth做某事很兴奋，这里是感叹句，被感叹的词是excited，所以how+形容词+主语+betodo，故选D。

7.—Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?

—________.A.Justforfun

B.Gorightahead

C.Withpleasure

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B略8.Ms.Dickssaidtheorganizationwantstoreachouttowomenwhootherwise__________studyingIT-relatedsubjects.A.wouldhaveavoided B.wouldavoidC.avoided D.avoid参考答案：B句意:Dicks女士说该组织想向女性伸出援手,要不然她们就不会学习与IT相关的科目。由句中的otherwise"否则,要不然"可知,此处是一个含蓄条件句,且由句中的"wants"可知,此处是对与现在事实相反的情况的虚拟,故用woulddo结构。9.Inthebubbleyears,lendingstandardsslipped______,allowing manypeopletoputfartoomuchoftheirincomeintopayingfortheirhousing.A.delicately B.dynamically

C.deliberately

D.dramatically参考答案：D10.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.Awasincreasing

Bhasincreased

Chadincreased

Dwillbeincreasing参考答案：D11.－HowdidyoufindthelongtalkgivenbyMr.Blackthedaybeforeyesterday?－

.I’dratherhe

itshort.

A.Verywell;made

B.Boring;hadmade

C.Dull;made

D.Exciting;hadmade参考答案：

B12.Theprizewillgotothewriter

________

storyshowsthemostimagination.A．that B．which C．whose

D．what参考答案：C13.Ifyouhaveajob,_____yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.don’tdevote

B.dodevote

C.devoting

D.Notdevoting

参考答案：B略14.—Howdoyoufindtheguywhotook

officelastweek?—He’salwaysfinding

faultwithothers.

A．/;a

B．the;a

C．/;/

D．the;/参考答案：C略15.

suchheavylossinthehurricane,thefarmerdidn’texpecttohaveagoodharvest.A.Suffered

B.Havingsuffered

C.Suffering

D.Tosuffer参考答案：A16.—Ifthishadhappenedtoyou,whatwouldyouhavedone?—Me?I________thealarm.A.wouldturnon

B.wouldhaveturnedonC.hadturnedon

D.musthaveturnedon参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Whenitcomestobenefitsofvolunteering,alotofpeoplethinkit’sallaboutthewarmfeelingsafterhelpingsomeone.

36

Forexample,volunteering……1.TeachesyounewskillsFromhelpingmakewebsitestoteachingkidslanguages,toarrangingeventsforcharity,volunteeringcanreallybealmostanything.

37

Andthroughovercomingtheseyoulearnandstarttomastercompletelynewskills.2.CanberelevantworkexperienceSomethingthatseemstostopmanyisthatexperienceoftenseemstobeaprerequisite(必备条件)forsomejobs.

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There’smanyajournalistthatgetshisorherstartthroughvolunteeringforacollegeoruniversitypaper,andthat’snotatalltheonlyprofessionthisappliesto.3.Canbetherapeutic(治疗的)Oneofmyclosefriendshascompletelytransformedsinceshestartedworkingfordisabledkids.

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Itallowsyoutoseetheworldandotherpeoplefromawholedifferentpointofview,whichinturncanmakeyougratefulforwhatyoualreadyhaveandseeyourownpersonalvalue.4.HelpsyouexpandyournetworkOneofthegreatthingsforvolunteeringisthatyoumeetawidevarietyofpeople.

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Sometimesit’sveryconvenienttohaveabroadnetwork.A.Volunteeringhelpsyougrowasaperson.B.Asitturnsout,that’sfarfromtheonlybenefit.C.Volunteeringcanactuallyhelpyougettheexperienceyouneed.D.Volunteeringhelpsyoulookoutsideyourselfandyourproblems.E.It’sawaytoprovethatyou’venotjustbeensittinganddoingnothing.F.Thatmeanswhenyougetinvolvedinvoluntarywork,youwillfacemanychallenges.G.You’regettingtoknowpeopleinvolvedinmanydifferentwalksinlifethatyouwouldn’thavehadtheopportunitytomeetotherwise.参考答案：36.B

37.F

38.C

39.D

40.G试题分析：本文讲述的是做志愿者的好处。36.B根据上文提到Whenitcomestobenefitsofvolunteering,alotofpeoplethinkit’sallaboutthewarmfeelingsafterhelpingsomeone.当谈起志愿者的好处时，很多人认为做志愿者的好处就是帮助别人过后的那种说不出来的温暖的感觉，故选B。事实上，这只是其中的一个好处而已。37.F根据上文提到volunteeringcanreallybealmostanything.再根据空格下句throughovercomingtheseyoulearnandstarttomastercompletelynewskills.可知此句的意思是“你将面对很多挑战”。故选F。38.C根据上句experienceoftenseemstobeaprerequisite(必备条件)forsomejobs.经验似乎是一些工作的必备条件；再根据空格下句There’smanyajournalistthatgetshisorherstartthroughvolunteeringforacollegeoruniversitypaper,很多崭露头角的记者刚开始时都为大学做志愿者写文章；可知此处的意思是Volunteeringcanactuallyhelpyougettheexperienceyouneed.志愿工作实际上能让你拥有工作经验，帮你得到工作的敲门砖。故选C。39.D根据上句Oneofmyclosefriendshascompletelytransformedsinceshestartedworkingfordisabledkids.我有一位非常亲密的朋友，她在开始为残疾人孩子工作后，完全变成了另外一个人。再根据空格下句Itallowsyoutoseetheworldandotherpeoplefromawholedifferentpointofview,允许你以一个全新的不同视角去看世界和他人。可知此处要表达的意思是Volunteeringhelpsyoulookoutsideyourselfandyourproblems.志愿工作能帮你从自己和自己的问题中跳出来故选D。40.G根据上文提到Oneofthegreatthingsforvolunteeringisthatyoumeetawidevarietyofpeople.志愿服务的一大好处是，你会接触到很多人。再根据空格下句Sometimesit’sveryconvenienttohaveabroadnetwork.有时有广泛的人脉网络是非常方便的。可知此处要表达的意思是You’regettingtoknowpeopleinvolvedinmanydifferentwalksinlifethatyouwouldn’thavehadtheopportunitytomeetotherwise.你会认识各行各业的人，要是不参加志愿服务你根本就没有机遇和这些人相逢。故选G。三、阅读理解18. Thissite,all-birds.com,isaboutbirdwatching.Enjoyyourbrowsing.Thereismuchtolearnandsee.BirdWatchingEquipmentSomeitemsthatmightmakebirdwatchingmoreenjoyablearebinoculars（双目望远镜）,acamera,somekindofsystemforkeepingnotes,andmaybeabackpack．Birdersoftenkeeplistsofthebirdstheyseealongwithnotesaboutthehabits．Thereissomegreatbirdlogsoftwarethatwillletyoukeeprecordsonyourcomputer．FormoredetailsonchoosingbinocularsseeourBinocular-Opticspage．ClothesIfyouarewalkingthroughawoodedareajustwearclothesyouwouldwearonanyhikeorfieldtrip．Youarebestoffwearingclotheswithdullcolor1sthatmixintothebackground．Greens,browns,andgraysaregood．Avoidfabricsthatrustle（沙沙响）easily．Dependingonthebirdsyouarewatchingyoumaywanttogetraingear,rubberbootsandwarmclothing．Forbirdssuchasowlsthatyoumightlookforintheeveningastrongflashlightisalsohandy．ChoosingaBirdFieldGuideTakeagoodfieldguidetoidentifybirds．Lookforclearcolor1picturesthatmakeiteasytorecognizeonebirdfromanother．Nexttoeachpictureshouldbedetaileddescriptionsofeachbird'sanatomy,habits,andwhatiteats．Theguideshouldhaveinformationaboutwhathabitateachspeciesuses．Manyguideshavemapsshowingtherangeofdifferentbirdsalongwiththeirmigrationpatterns．

WhereandWhentoseeBirdsLearningthehabitatsofbirdsinyourareawillincreasethenumberofbirdsyousee,andmakeyourbirdingmoreenjoyable．IfyouknowthatMeadowlarksarelikelytobeinopengrassyareas,anddippersareforagealongstreambeds,youmaybelookingforthemifyouareinthosetypesofhabitats．Edgeareaswheredifferenttypesofhabitatsmeetwilllikelyhavemorespeciesinthem．Youaremorelikelytoseespecificbirdsatcertaintimesoftheday．Forexamplesongbirdsareeasiertoseetwotothreehoursafterdawn,orjustbeforesunset．Thisiswhensongbirdsaremostactivelyfeeding．Manysmallbirdswillbesilentorevenhiddenduringtherestoftheday．Aftersunupisthebesttimetoseeeaglesandhawks．Visibilityisbestforhuntingatthistime,andtheycansoaronthethermalcurrentsfromthewarmedair．Birdslikeowlsaremorelikelytobeseenintheevening．Manyshorebirdsandwadersrestathightideandfeedwhenthewaterrisesorfalls．canuselessexpensiveequipment,thenyouneedforhighqualityprints.☆PhotographingBirdsinFlightPhotographingbirdsinflightcanbefun．Manydigitalcamerashaveatrackingfunction．Withtheseyoufocusonthebird,andthenasyoutrackitthelenswillkeepfocus．☆UseYourYardChooseanopenareawherethebirdswillgetdirectsunlight,showingofftheirmagnificentcolor1s．☆TryusingpropsBirdswilloftenlandonastick