2021年河北省邢台市清河县第一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年河北省邢台市清河县第一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thewomangot_____ofthe_______workandsoshewantedtogiveitup.

A.tired;tiring

B.tired;tired

C.tiring;tired

D.tiring;tiring参考答案：A2.

ourtextbook,theEnglishspokeninEnglandinthepastisverydifferentfrom____spokenatpresent.A.Basedon;that

B.Baseson;that

C.Baseon;one

D.Basedon;it参考答案：A3.Aftertakingpartinthesummercamp,thekids__________todothedishesathome.A.provided

B.suppliedC.offered

D.appeared参考答案：C考查动词。A.provided提供；B.supplied供应；C.offered提供，提议；D.appeared出现。句意：参加夏令营后，孩子们主动提出要洗碗。ｏｆｆｅｒｔｏｄｏｓｔｈ．提供做某事，根据句意可知答案为Ｃ。4..Therewas_________time_________

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A．a;that

B．a;when

C．the;that

D．the;when参考答案：B略5.Thehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.westayedat

B.wherewestayedat C.westayed

D.inthatwestayed参考答案：A略6.Afterthemantoldthefunnystory,allthepeopleburstinto_______.A.laugh

B.laughing

C.laughter

D.laughters参考答案：C略7.Assoonassheenteredtheroom,thegirlcaughtsightoftheflowers____byhermother.A.buying

B.beingbought

C.werebought

D.bought参考答案：D8.

Thatboycaught________intheexamsoncecheatedme_______mymoney.A.cheated…ofB.cheating…out

C.cheating…of

D.cheated…out参考答案：C9.She_____workingatnightandittookherafewmonthsto_____it.A.wasnotusedto,usedto B.usedto,wasnotusedtoC.didnotusedto,gotusedto D.wasnotusedto,getusedto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她不习惯晚上工作，花了几个月的时间才习惯。usedto过去常常；beusedto习惯于，被用来做；getusedto习惯于，适应于。根据workingatnight可知表示不习惯；再根据ittookherafewmonthsto可知此处要用动词原形，表示习惯。故选D项。10.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized B.found

C.realized D.concerned参考答案：D11.Thebuildingsinthismoderncityaregrowingtall,someevenreachingover400meters_______height.A.at

B.for C.in D.on参考答案：C12.Katehasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power

B.item

C.concern

D.series参考答案：C13.–Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary.--She_____.I’vealreadyborrowedone.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C14.HowcanIhelpthemtounderstand___theywon’tlistentome？A.while

B.eventhough

C.when

D.asif参考答案：C15.Somenetizens’

totheaccidentinChongqingreallyshockedus.A.altitude

B.attitudeC.accent

D.attack参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.altitude海拔；B.attitude态度；C.accent口音；D.attack袭击。句意：一些网民对重庆这起事故的态度着实让我们震惊。根据句意可知，此处指“网民的态度”。故B选项正确。16.___Marycancometothemeetingisunknown.A.Whether

B.If

C.That

D.Which参考答案：A17.The2016OlympicGames

inBrazil.A.willhold

B.willbeheld

C.isholding

C.Hold参考答案：B18.--Doyouthinkweneedsomuchmoney?--Yes,youknowwe’llhavetobuy________equipment.A.much

B.many

C.less

D.vast参考答案：A解析：equipment是不可数名词，用much修饰。19.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."

Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm__

A.twodays

B.twodaysbefore

C.twodaysago

D.yesterday

参考答案：B二、完型填空20.ItwasadaybeforeIstartedschoolagainafterhavingtheworld’sbestsummer.Iwas_41_standingatthatbusstop,forIknewthatafterIsteppedonthatbus,my_42_wouldbegoneforalongtime.Ineverhadfriendsatschool.Myparents43saidthatifyouwanttohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Ididthat,butitdidn’t_44_.Iwasstillignored(忽视).Ididn’twantittobethesamewaythisyear.BeforeIknewit,itwasthe_45_dayofschool.Then,thebusslowly_46_.Thedooropened,andIwalkedtothe_47_ofthebus.AsIpassedtheotherkids,theywould_48_andgiggle(咯咯笑).Thebustripseemedtotakealongtime_49_wereachedtheschool.Whenwearrived,Iwalkedtomyclassroom,andsatatthe_50_intheverybackoftheclassroom.Itwasn’tthatIdislikedschool,butIwasn’ta_51_ofthekidsattheschool.I_52_listeningtotheteacherinclass,butIdidn’tlikeitwhenthebellrangfor_53_.Iwalkedtoanemptytable,openedmylunchbag,andbegantoeat_54_.Agirlwithafriendlysmilecameovertomytable.“"What’syour_55_?”sheasked.“Rachael,”Isaidinalowvoice.“IamMonica,”shesaid.She_56_talkingtome,andItalkedtoheralittlebit.“Noonelikesme,”Isaidafterawhileof_57_.“Ido,”shereplied.“I_58_thatafterawhileofbeinglonelyyouhavetobefriendswithpeoplethatlooklonelytoo.Then,_59_willeverbelonelyinthisworld,”shesaid.Eversincethosewordshavebeensaidtome,Ihavelotsoftruefriends.Iwillnever_60_thedaymyfriendgavemeadvicethatwouldlastalifetime.41.A.excited B.surprised C.puzzled D.scared42.A.freedom B.choice C.chance D.money43.A.hardly B.also C.always D.still44.A.happen B.work C.leave D.come45.A.first B.last C.next D.other46.A.started B.left C.stopped D.began47.A.side B.back C.front D.top48.A.stand B.speak C.talk D.whisper49.A.before B.after C.when D.unless50.A.table B.window C.desk D.door51.A.brother B.servant C.friend D.leader52.A.Finished B.minded C.missed D.enjoyed53.A.lunch B.dinner C.breakfast D.supper54.A.happily B.slowly C.uncomfortably D.quickly55.A.job B.time C.name D.number56.A.stopped B.remembered C.disliked D.kept57.A.silence B.noise C.practice D.anger58.A.explained B.regretted C.learned D.promised59.A.someone B.noone C.everyone D.anyone60.A.lose B.save C.waste D.forget参考答案：41-45DACBA

46-50CBDAC

51-55CDACC

56-60DACBD21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheHealingJimandhiswife,Connie,wereshockedbythelossoftheirfour-month-oldson—Joshua,whoselifewastakenbySIDS—suddeninfantdeathsyndrome.

ThirtyhoursagoJimdrovetothebaby-sitter’shometo36

Joshua.Itwasa37trip,liketheonehemadefivedayseveryweek.Hearrived,andlittleJoshuacouldnotbe

38

fromhisnap.Thenextfewhourswereatimeoflifeanddeath:theracingambulance,swift-movingdoctorsandnurses….but12hourslater,atchildren’sHospital,

39thedoctorshadexhaustedall40

,littleJoshuawasgone.Yes,theywanted

41

ofJoshua’susableorganstobedonated.Thatwasnota

42

decisionforJimandConnie,alovingand

43

couple.

Thenextmorningdawnedandmanythingshadtobearranged.Telephonecallsandfuneralplans.

44

onepointJimrealizedheneededa45

.WhenJimsettledintothechair

46

thebarber’s,hebeganto

47

thepasthours,tryingto

48

somesenseofitall.

49hadJoshua,theirfirst-born,thechildtheyhadwaitedsolongfor,beentakensosoon….hehad

50

begunhislife….Thequestionkeptcoming,andthepaininJim’sheartjust

51

him.

Whiletalkingwiththebarber,Jimmentionedtheorgandonations,lookingathiswatch:“Theyaretransplantingoneofhisheartvalves(瓣膜)rightnow.”

The

52

stoppedandstoodmotionless.Finallyshespoke,butitwasonlyawhisper.“You’renotgoingtobelievethis….butaboutanhouragothecustomersittinginthischairwantedmetohurry

53

shecouldgettoChildren’sHospital.She

54

heresofullofjoy….herprayershadbeenanswered.Todayherbabygranddaughterisreceivinga55

neededtransplant—aheartvalve.”

Jim’shealingbegan.36.A.pickout B.pickup C.setout D.setup37.A.routine B.annual C.average D.difficult38.A.conveyed B.transplanted C.awakened D.convinced39.A.though

B.since C.because D.as40.A.medicine B.strength C.attempts D.spirits41.A.part B.few C.some D.all42.A.good B.difficult C.stupid D.wise43.A.giving

B.tiring C.boring D.thinking44.A.Of

B.In C.On D.At45.A.haircut B.break C.donation D.decision46.A.with B.at C.by D.near47.A.decideon B.reflecton C.keepon D.focuson48.A.get B.take C.hold D.make49.A.How B.Why C.Whether D.If50.A.barely B.nearly C.seldom D.almost51.A.covered B.drew C.enveloped D.choked52.A.hairdresser B.customer C.father D.parent53.A.since B.as C.so D.and54.A.arrived B.left C.stayed D.sat55.A.desperately

B.disappointedly

C.clearly D.obviously参考答案：36-40BACAC

41-45DBADA

46-50BBDBA

51-55CACBA三、阅读理解22.Beinghometothelargestsecondhandbookstoreintheworld,Hay-on-WyeismorethanjustasmalltowninWales--it’sabookheavenonearth.ThehistoryofHay-on-Wyeasthe“townofbooks”beganontheAprilFool’sDayof1977.AmancalledRichardBoothannouncedtheindependenceofHay-on-Wyeasakingdomofbooks,withhimastheking.Sincethen,hehasmanagedtobuildahealthytourismindustrybasedonbooks.TodaythousandsofvisitorscometoHay-on-Wyeeveryyeartolookforwhateverbookstheyneed.BeforeBooth’sgreatidea,Hay-on-Wyewasaslowlydyingtownhavinglessthan2,000people,withnorealeconomyornotablelocalbusinesses.ThekingofHay-on-Wyeopenedhisfirstbookstorein1961,andlaterencouragedhisfriendsinthetradetocometoHay.Afterafewyears,hefilledalmosteverybuildingwithbooks.Hay-on-Wyenowhasoverthirtybookshops,manysellingsecond-handbooks,whichhasmadethetownattractiveforbookcollectors.Hay-on-Wyehasitsspecialhonorwithoveronemillionbookstradedhereeveryyear.Unlikeotherbookdealers,RichardBoothdoesn’tcenteronanyonetopic.Hebuysanytypeofbooksbelievingthateverybookisvaluableandsomeoneintheworldwantsit.BookloversfromallovertheworldcometoHay-on-Wyebecausealargenumberofbooksfoundhereareatlowprices.Since1988,Hay-on-Wyehasalsobeentheplaceforafamousliterary(文学)festival,nowsupportedbyTheGuardian,whichdrawsabout80,000visitorsovertendaysatthebeginningofJunetoseeandhearbigliterarynamesfromallovertheworld.Onceadyingsmalltown,Hay-on-Wyeisnowanattractivetouristtown,withtenpercentofitspopulationworkinginthebookbusiness,andlocalbusinessesbenefitingfromthewavesoftouristscominghereinsearchofbooks.11.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.Hay-on-Wyebecameindependentin1977.BHay-on-Wyeusedtobeatouristattraction.C.RichardBoothgotfooledontheAprilFool’sDayof1977.D.RichardBoothwastomakeHay-on-Wyeabookheaven.12.WhatismainlytalkedaboutHay-on-WyeinParagraph3?A.Itsbookshops. B.Itsunusualfeature.C.Itsdevelopment. D.Itslocalbusinesses.13.WhatisspecialaboutRichardBoothasabookdealer?A.Hesellsonlyvaluablebooks. B.Hecollectsbooksofanytype.C.Hehimselfisknowledgeable. D.HeissuppliedbyTheGuardian.14.ThereasonswhyvisitorscometoHay-on-Wyeinclude______.①lowpricesofbooks

②alargerangeofbooks③famousbookdealers

④afamousliteraryfestivalA.①②③ B.①②④C.①③④ D.②③④15.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Hay-on-Wye,WorldofBooks B.Hay-on-Wye,BirthplaceofLiteratureC.Hay-on-Wye,SourceofKnowledge D.Hay-on-Wye,FamousLiteraryFestival参考答案：11.D

12.C

13.B

14.B

15.A本文是新闻报道。文章讲述了作为世界上最大的二手书店的所在地，Hay-on-Wye不仅是威尔士的一个小镇，它也是一个书籍的天堂。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“AmancalledRichardBoothannouncedtheindependenceofHay-on-Wyeasakingdomofbooks,withhimastheking.Sincethen,hehasmanagedtobuildahealthytourismindustrybasedonbooks.”可知，一个名叫RichardBooth的人宣布Hay-on-Wye成为书籍王国，以他为国王。从那以后，他成功地建立了以书籍为基础的健康旅游业。即RichardBooth是要让Hay-on-Wye成为书的天堂。故选D。12题详解】段落大意题。根据第三段中的“BeforeBooth’sgreatidea,Hay-on-Wyewasaslowlydyingtownhavinglessthan2,000people,withnorealeconomyornotablelocalbusinesses.ThekingofHay-on-Wyeopenedhisfirstbookstorein1961,andlaterencouragedhisfriendsinthetradetocometoHay.Afterafewyears,hefilledalmosteverybuildingwithbooks.Hay-on-Wyenowhasoverthirtybookshops,manysellingsecond-handbooks,whichhasmadethetownattractiveforbookcollectors.”可知，在Booth提出他的想法之前，Hay-on-Wye是一个落后的城镇，人口不到2,000人，没有实体经济或知名企业。Booth在1961年开设了第一家书店，后来鼓励他的同行朋友来到Hay。几年后，他几乎在每座建筑物中都装满了书籍。Hay-on-Wye现在拥有30多家书店，许多书店出售二手书，这使该镇吸引了图书收藏者。由此可知，第3段主要是关于Hay-on-Wye发展历程的介绍。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Unlikeotherbookdealers,RichardBoothdoesn’tcenteronanyonetopic.Hebuysanytypeofbooksbelievingthateverybookisvaluableandsomeoneintheworldwantsit.”可知，与其他图书经销商不同，RichardBooth经营的图书不局限在某一个主题上。他购买任何类型的书籍，相信每本书都是有价值的，世界上总有人需要它。即RichardBooth作为书商的特别之处在于他收集任何类型的书籍。故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“BookloversfromallovertheworldcometoHay-on-Wyebecausealargenumberofbooksfoundhereareatlowprices.”可知，来自世界各地的书迷们之所以来此是因为这里有大量价格低廉的书籍。根据倒数第二段中的“Since1988,Hay-on-Wyehasalsobeentheplaceforafamousliterary(文学)festival,nowsupportedbyTheGuardian,whichdrawsabout80,000visitorsovertendaysatthebeginningofJunetoseeandhearbigliterarynamesfromallovertheworld.”可知，自1988年以来，Hay-on-Wye一直是著名的文学艺术节的举办地，现在由《卫报》（Guardian）赞助，在六月份电影节开始的前十天内吸引了约80,000名游客，你将看到和听到来自世界各地的知名文学家的名字。再结合第3小题的分析可知，访客来到Hay-on-Wye的原因包括：书籍价格低廉、书籍种类繁多和著名的文学节。故选B。【15题详解】标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，作为世界上最大的二手书店的所在地，Hay-on-Wye不仅是威尔士的一个小镇，它也是一个书籍的天堂。因此A项（Hay-on-Wye是书籍的世界）符合文章内容，可以作为标题。故选A。23.“ThisistheBBCNewsatEightO’Clock.”…“Chinesepeoplespentabout120billionyuanduringthefirstthreedaysoftheMayGoldenWeeklastyear.Thisyearithasincreasedto140billionyuan.”“ThechildrenofBeijingNo.2MiddleSchoolsangwithstudentsfromTorontoinCanadatocelebratethe20thanniversary.Theyhadbeensisterschoolssince1986.TheyspentabouttwoweekstogetherinBeijing.TheyvisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.TheytookalotofphotosinBeihaiPark.”“Haveyouevergottiredofheavy