2022-2023学年湖南省常德市文理学院附属艺术中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省常德市文理学院附属艺术中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Scientistssayitwillbefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.

A.before

B.that

C.since

D.when参考答案：A略2.．Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane

herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C3.Idislike___whenstudentstalkinclass.A.thatB.it

C.this

D.you参考答案：B4.Weare_______atthe______newsthathelivedthroughthewinteraloneonalonelyisland.A.amazing;amazed

B.amaze;amazing

C.amazed;amazing

D.amazed;amazed参考答案：C略5.______intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating

B.Translated

C.Totranslate

D.Havingtranslated参考答案：B6.TherearemanykindsofbirdsinAustralia,andover140speciesofsnakes,manyof____areextremelydangerous.A.them

B.which

C.what

D.those参考答案：B7.Touristexcitementhasbuiltup_______newplacesofinterestwereopenedtwoyearsago.

A.as

B.since

C.onlyif

D.eventhough参考答案：B8.

isknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakepartinLondon.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.That参考答案：C9.Ifyou____________ofMary,askhertocomeandseeme.A.losesightof

B.catchsightofC.areinthesightof

D.areatthesightof参考答案：B略10.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

A.eagerly

B.hopefully

C.immediately

D.gradually参考答案：B11.—JohntoldmeMaxwassuretowin.---

Idon’tthinkhehasachance.A.Ibegtodiffer.

B.Nobother.C.Whatfor?

D.Yousaidit!参考答案：A考查情景交际。A.Ibegtodiffer.恕不同意；B.Nobother.不用麻烦了；C.Whatfor?目的是什么；D.Yousaidit!你说的！上句：约翰告诉我马克斯一定会赢。下句：恕不同意，我不认为他有机会。故选A。12.Whenaskedtoexplain______hedoestomakehisstudentssointerestedinhislessons,theteacherthoughtdeeplyandsmiled.

A.whatitisthat

B.thatwhatitis

C.whatisitthat

D.thatwhatisit参考答案：A略13.Ican't________whathashappenedtothevegetables,fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.A.drawout

B.lookoutC.figureout

D.workout参考答案：Cfigureout“弄清楚；搞明白”；drawout“抽出”；lookout“当心”；workout“解决难题”。14.Wehadtodo________withtheauthoritiesoverplanningpermissionforthehouse.A.campaign

B.fightC.battle

D.struggle参考答案：C句意：关于批准建屋计划的事，我们必须和当局据理力争。battle“战斗”，dobattlewith...为固定搭配，意为“与……争论”。campaign“运动；战役”，可指为特定目的所进行的斗争或运动；fight“战斗；打斗”；struggle“斗争”。15.Itriedto_______inmyspeech_______gratefulweallwereforhishelp.

A.convey;what B.convey;how C.predict;what D.predict;how参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析和名词性从句。句意：我努力地在言语中表达我们对他的帮助多么感激。convey传达，表达；predict预料。由句意可知，第一个空用convey。“_______gratefulweallwereforhishelp”是convey的宾语从句。how和what都可以引导宾语从句，表示“多么”的意思。how后面直接跟形容词或副词。what后面跟的中心词是名词。故第二个空用how。B选项正确。16.Hisbestfilm,_____wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.this

B.that

C.whose

D.which参考答案：D二、新的题型17.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E---AB

F---AC

G--AD)

Ahobbyisaninvestmentoftime.Italsocanbeaninvestmentofmoneyandcommitment.Manypeoplechoosetodevelopmorethanonetypeofhobby.

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Whenitcomestochoosingthehobby,considerthefollowingfactors.Hobbiesareusuallyanactivityofsomesortthatbringsoutacertainskillthatyouhave.Whenyouhaveatalentlikepaintingorwoodworking,itcanbeeasytodeterminewhichhobbysuitsyourskill.

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Skillcanbedevelopedandchallengedasyougoalong.Itisnotanecessaryrequirement.Ahobbyisfittingbecauseyouloveit,notbecauseyou’reaprofessionalatit.Somepeopleparticularlyenjoytakingpartinhobbiesthattheycandoinagroupwithothers.Itcanbealotmorefuntobecomeamemberofahobbygroupthantositaloneinyourbasement.

___68It’simportanttoshareinterestsandnetworkwithotherhobbyenthusiaststhatdowhatyoudo.Hobbiesaregenerallyanactivitythatyouundertakebecauseofthejoyitbringsyou.Ofcoursemanypeoplehavediscoveredthejoythatalsocomeswithahobbythatearnsyoualiving.

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Justmakesureyoumakethechoicethatfitsyourlifestyleandpersonalpreference.70

Butmostoftheskilledhobbieslikeart,buildingorwritinghaveaseriesoflessonsortutorialsthatyoucantaketofurtheryourskills.Insomecasesit’sareallygoodideatotakelessons,especiallyifyouarecluelessastowhereorhowtobegin.Stepbystepbooksformosthobbiescanoftenbefoundinbookstoresaswell.A.However,hobbiesdon’thavetobeskillrelated.B.Mosthobbiescaneasilybedonewithinyourownhome,atyourleisure.C.Lookoneuporstartyourown.D.Readhobbybookstolearnmoreaboutyourchosenhobby!E.Makealistofthingsthatyouenjoyordon’tknowabout.F.Itcanbeanecessarypartofselectingthehobbythatisrightforyou.G.Whetherit’sfulltime,parttimeornotatall,youmustdecidewhetheryourhobbyappliestoyou.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Lastyear,DonaldTrumpmadehistorywhenhetooktheoath（宣誓）ofofficeasthe45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.At70yearsold,hebecametheoldestelectedpresident.BeforeTrump,RonaldReaganwastheoldestpersontotakeoffice.Hewas69yearsoldwhenhebecamepresidentin1981.Asthefirstbillionairepresident,TrumpalsoreplacedJohnF.Kennedy,the35thpresident,astherichestpresident.Kennedystillholdstherecordfortheyoungestpersontobeelectedpresident.Hewas43whenhetookoffice（就职）.Kennedyisalsotheyoungestpresidenttodieinoffice.Hewasassassinated(暗杀））in1963inDallas,Texas.Hewasonly46yearsold.Anotherpresidentassassinationactuallymadeayoungpersonholdofficeastheyoungestpresident.In1901,TheodoreRoosevelt,thenthevicepresident,becamepresidentattheageof42.HetookofficeafterWilliamMcKinley,the25thpresident,wasshotandkilledinBuffalo,NewYork.Thefirstpresidenttodieinoffice,though,wasWilliamHenryHarrison.Thecountry's9thpresidentonlyservedfor32days,theshortesttimeofanypresident.AnotherRooseveltholdstherecordforthelongesttimeinoffice.FranklinDelanoRoosevelt,the32ndpresident,heldofficefor4,422days.Afterhisdeath,the22ndamendment（修正案）waspassed.Itlimitedapersontotwofour-yearterms（任期）asthepresident.ThetwoRooseveltswerenotthefirststobothserveasthepresident.ThattitlebelongstotheAdams.JohnAdamswasAmerica!ssecondpresident.Hisson,JohnQuincyAdamswaselectedasthenation's6thpresident.TheBushesaretheotherfather-sonpresidentialpair.GeorgeHerbertWalkerBushwaselectedasthe41stpresident.Hisson,GeorgeW.Bush,wasthecountry's43rdpresident.8.Accordingtothepassage,RonaldReaganwas_______.A.therichestmantobeelectedpresident B.theyoungestmantotakeofficeC.thesecondoldestpersontotakeoffice D.theoldestpresidenttodieinoffice9.Whowasinofficeforthelongesttime?A.JohnQuincyAdams. B.FranklinDelanoRoosevelt.C.JohnF.Kennedy. D.GeorgeHerbertWalkerBush.10.WhatdoweknowaboutGeorgeW.Bush?A.HisfatheralsotookofficeintheWhiteHouse.B.Hewasanotherbillionairepresident.C.Hebecamepresidentattheageof42.D.HefollowedFranklinDelanoRoosevelttotakeoffice.11.Whichcolumn（栏目）doesthispassagebelongtoinanewspa