山东省滨州市流坡坞中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省滨州市流坡坞中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

We’dliketogooutforamealonThursdayevening—doesthat______withyourplans?A.settlein

B.fitin

C.breakin

D.takein参考答案：B2.-WithAmericantechcompaniescuttingtieswithChina'sHuaiwei,US___________theglobaleconomicrecoverynow.-Ican’tagreemore.Ibelievemoredamageisontheway.A.isdamaging B.hasdamaged C.damaged D.haddamaged参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：——随着美国科技公司切断与中国华为的联系，美国正在损害全球经济复苏。——我完全同意。我相信更多的破坏正在发生。根据句中的now可知，句子用现在进行时态，且主语是US，单数第三人称，故答案为A。3.Idon`tlike______youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewaywhichC.thewayinthatD.thewayofwhich参考答案：A4.Confucius(孔子)didn’tacceptthereligiousideasofhistimes,andwas__________aboutthesupernatural.A.cautious

B.admirable

C.skeptical

D.optimistic参考答案：C略5.Iwasabouttogotobed____suddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.A.then

B.when

C.that

D.how参考答案：B6.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone_____getout.A.hadto

B.would

C.could

D.wasableto参考答案：D7.Iremembersometimesinarushtogrowupandbeindependent，butIwasstillveryhappy.A.tofeel

B.felt

C.beingfeeling

D.feeling参考答案：8.----DoyouknowtheiPhone5hascomeout?----Really?It’ssaidtobesuperior

theiPhone4s.Ican’twaittobuy

.A.to;one

B.than;one

C.to;it

D.than;that参考答案：A9.Thegirldidn’thelpyoulasttime._____youdon’twanttotalktoher.

A.Nowonder B.Nodoubt

C.Aboveall

D.Afterall参考答案：A略10."Let's_______thetalking,"Johnnysaid,"Andgetbacktowork".A.helpout

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.testout参考答案：C11.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam________beforeeleven.A.mustfinish

B.wouldbefinishedC.befinished

D.mustbefinished参考答案：C12.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash参考答案：A13.WhenJasonfailedtopayhisbill,thenetworkcompany______hisInternetconnection.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutout

参考答案：C14.Asthejob-huntingseason_________，manygraduatesaresufferingfromanxiety.A.kicksoff

B.takesoff

C.putsoff

D.setsoff参考答案：A15.Hiswife,towhomhe_____for20years,diedofcancerlastThursday..

A.

hadmarried

B.married

C.hasmarried

D.hadbeenmarried参考答案：D16.Itiswell-knownthatMadamCuriewontwoNobelPrizesforherscientific_________.A.inspiration

B.adventures

C.achievements

D.observation参考答案：C17.Weallagreedthatthecottagewould_____aperfectholidayhomeforthefamily..A.make

B.turn

C.take

D.have参考答案：A18.Hehadalotoffriends,onlyafewof______wereinvitedtohiswedding.A.whom B.them C.which D.who参考答案：A19.Intheeyesofapoliceman,it’susuallydangeroustogetclosetothe_______criminal.Hemaydoanythinghewouldtoescape.A.sensitive

B.consciousC.primitive

D.desperate参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.sensitive灵敏的；B.conscious有意识的；C.primitive原始的；D.desperate绝望的。句意：在警察看来，接近绝望的罪犯通常是危险的。为了逃跑，他可以做任何事。故D选项正确。二、完型填空20.HonterKittle,24yearsold,wasdrivingthroughCalifornia’sMountBaldy,whensomethingunexpectedhappened.Ashewasgoingdowntheroadhiscarwasouof

31

suddenlyandfelldirectly70feetintoavalley.Theyoungmanamazingly

32

thefall.He

33

inhisbrokencarwithaninjuredlungandtwobrokenlegs.His

34

musthavebeenbeyonddescription.Duetohis

35

injuresandtheshapeofhisdestroyedvehicle,Hunterwasunable

36

outofthevehicle.Hehadtodeal

37

hishugepainuntilsomeonefoundhim.Hisparentswere

38

aboutwherehecouldbeandaseachdaypassedwithoutany

39

.Thesituationbecame

40

.Afteratotalofthreenights,amotorist

41

andnoticedthecarinthe

42

and

43

rantothescenetokeepHunteralive.Soon,Hunterwassenttothe

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，onhiswaytorecovery.OnJanuary31,2017,Hunterwasinhishospitalbedandsaid,"Iwassohappy,youknow,thatIwasfinallybeing

45

，andthatIstillhadachancelefttosurvive."Hegoesonto

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，"Mainly,itwasmindovermatter.Mydesireto

47

longenoughmadeit,onewayoranother.Ididn'twantthattobemyfinal

48inmybook."Thankstohis

toliveandakindstranger,Huntersurvivedthisaccidentandnowhasanewattitudetowards31.A.control B.reach C.date D.sight32.A.died B.survived C.transformed D.froze33.A.lookedup B.setup C.wokeup D.pickedup34.A.joy B.cry C.gain D.pain35.A.gradual B.serious C.formal D.caution36.A.way B.rule C.part D.safety37.A.on B.for C.about D.with 38.A.crazy B.patient C.worried D.happy 39.A.suggestion B.information C.contribution D.destination40.A.better B.more C.less D.worse41.A.passedby B.gaveaway C.stoodby D.brokein42.A.motorbike B.valley C.river D.block43.A.immediately B.easily C.exactly D.merely44.A.government B.home C.hospital D.shelter45.A.saved B.helped C.listened D.improved46.A.shout B.explain C.conclude D.complain47.A.forget B.remember C.understand D.live48.A.cover B.price C.signal D.chapter49.A.hopelessness B.courage C.determination D.wisdom50.A.driving B.volunteer C.life D.religion参考答案：31~35ABCDB 36~40ADCBD 41~45ABACA 46~50BDDCC21.Duringmyschooldays,Iwasoneofthoseshyanddistantkidswhowouldjustsitinacomerforanentireday.Forme,mybooksweremy

41

world.Evenduringbreaks,Iusedtojustsitinacornerofthe

42

andseeothersplaygames.ItwasnotasifIwasn’tinterestedin

43

othersormakingnewfriends,butIalwaysfeltlackinginenergywhen

44

mypeers.Ialwayshadanopinionthatmyadvancestowardsnew

45

wouldbelimited.AndIjustdidn’twantto

46

arejection.OnceduringmyEnglishclass,myteachershareda(n)

47

withus.ItwasaboutKingBruceandaspider.ItrevolvedaroundalostbattleandtalkedabouthowKingBruce,despitelosingthebattle,

48

intheend.Hewas

49

byalittlespider.Thelittle

50

ofthespiderandthewayitwastakingrejectionsimpressedmealot.IwassosurprisedthatImyselfstarted

51

themovementsofspidersathome.Once,aspidertookaroundanhourtoreachthetopofawallandI

52

knockeditdown.Tomy

53

,withinsecondsitstartedmakingits

54

upagain.Forme，this

55

wasagamechanger.Irealizedthatrejectionsare

56

afailure.Theworldmaymistreatme,

57

Icanstandupandstartworkingagain.Therewouldbetimewhenpeoplewouldlikeand

58

me.Atpresent,I

59

mixingwithpeople,learningnewthingsandmakingnewfriends.Ithink,therearejustnosuch

60

asrejectionsorfailuresaseverythingcanchangeatanymoment.41.A.real B.new C.next D.only42.A.office B.station C.playground D.street43.A.visiting B.watching C.helping D.joining44.A.relatedto B.comparedwith C.separatedfrom D.turnedto45.A.friendships B.courses C.teachers D.programs46.A.avoid B.suffer C.cause D.fear47.A.story B.task C.experience D.song48.A.failed B.won C.left D.refused49.A.confused B.hurt C.persuaded D.inspired50.A.Improvements B.changes C.movements D.advantages51.A.adjusting B.observing C.showing D.guiding52.A.cruelly B.angrily C.luckily D.bravely53.A.delight B.surprise C.amusement D.disappointment54.A.progress B.way C.web D.mistake55.A.incident B.research C.trouble D.adventure56.A.often B.sometimes C.never D.ever57.A.so B.though C.or D.but58.A.train B.meet C.appreciate D.remember59.A.enjoy B.suggest C.imagine D.risk60.A.approaches B.values C.things D.solutions参考答案：41-45DCDBA46-50BABC51-55BABBA56-60CDCAC三、阅读理解22.Wheninternationalaidisgiven,stepsmustbetakentoensure(确保)thattheaidreachesthepeopleforwhomitisintended.Thewaytoachievethismaynotbesimple.Itisverydifficultforanationtogivehelpdirectlytopeopleinanothernation.TheUnitedNationsOrganization(UNO)couldundertaketodirectthedistributionofaid.Herehoweverrisestheproblemofcosts.Alsotiedwiththisistime.PerhapstheUNOcouldsetupabodyofdevotedmenandwomenineverycountrywhocanspeedilydistributeaidtovictimsoffloodsandearthquakes.Morethanthehelpthatonenationcangivetoanotherduringadisaster;itwouldbemoreeffectivetogiveotherformsofhelpduringnormaltimes.Acommonproverbsays,“GivemeafishandIeatforday,teachmetofishandIeatforalifetime.”Ifwefollowthiswisesaying,itwouldberighttoteachpeoplefromlessdevelopednationstotakecareofthemselves.Forexample,acountrycouldshareitstechnologywithanother.Thiscouldbeinsimpleareaslikeagricultureorinmorecomplexareaslikemedicalandhealthcareoreveninbuildingsatellites.Evensmallcountryisabletohelplessdevelopednations.Sometimeswhatistakeforgranted,likethesettingupofawaterpurificationplantortheadministrationofaschool,couldbeusefulforcountrieswhicharelookingabouttosolvecommonproblems.Itdoesnotcostmuchtosharesuchsimplethings.Exchangestudentscouldbeattachedforanumberofmonthsoryearsandlearntherequiredcraftwhileonthesite.Theycanthentaketheirknowledgebacktotheirhomelandsandifnecessarycomebackformtimetotimetocleardoubtsortoupdatethemselves.Suchaidwillbetrulyhelpfulandthereisnochanceofitbeingtemporaryorofitfallingintothewronghands.Manycountriesrunextensivecoursesinallsortsofskills.Itwillnotcostmuchtoincludedeservingforeignersinthesecourses.Besidesgivingeffectivehelptothecountriesconcerned,thereisalsothebuild-upoffriendshipstoconsider.Givingdirecthelpbygivingmaterialsmaybeeffectiveintheshortrunandmustcontinuetobegivenintheeventofemergencies.However,inthelongrunwhatisreallyeffectivewouldbethesharingofknowledge.59.Accordingtotheauthor,howcouldinternationalaidreachthevictimsintime?A.BysolvingthecostproblemsB.BysolvingthetransportationproblemsC.Bysettingupabodyofdevotedpeopleineverycountry.D.ByrelyingonthedirectdistributionoftheUNO.60.Whatdoestheauthortrytoexpressintheunderlinedsentence?A.ProvidingfoodisvitalB.LearningtofishishelpfulC.TeachingskillsisessentialD.Lookingafterothersisimportant.61.Whichaidislikelytofallintothewronghands?A.Amedicalteam.

B.Anexchangeprogram.C.Awaterplant.

D.Financialsupport.62.Whatcanweinferaboutinternationalaidfromthepassage?A.ItisfacingdifficultiesB.ItisunnecessaryduringnormaltimesC.ItshouldbegivenintheformofmaterialsD.Ithasgainedsupportdevelopedcountries参考答案：59.C

60.C

61.D

62.A试题分析：灾难在全球是不可避免的。国际援助雪中送炭。然而援助要落到实处，着实要有些高效的措施。灾难区要直接受惠于援助，联合国为此做出了努力。比如，建立一个正直无私心救援物质的管理团队。当然，本文作者认为高效的援助不在于物质，而是平日里技术知识的共享——打造坚强友谊，互派国际交换生！【59题详解】C细节理解题从文章第一段最后一句PerhapstheUNOcouldsetupabodyofdevotedmenandwomenineverycountrywhocanspeedilydistributeaidtovictimsoffloodsandearthquakes.可以得知，救援物质要快速地分配到灾区，联合国可以在各国组建一支特别团队，专门实施这项工作。故C正确。【60题详解】C语意理解题“GivemeafishandIeatforday,teachmetofishandIeatforalifetime.”相当于汉语谚语“授人以鱼不如授人以渔。”，强调的是“渔”（技术）。后文举例可以得到印证：“Forexample,acountrycouldshareitstechnologywithanother.”（一个国家可以与另一国共享技术资源）“…likeagricultureorinmorecomplexareaslikemedicalandhealthcareoreveninbuildingsatellites.”（比如农业，或像医疗卫生保健甚至卫星的制造等复杂领域。）等。故C正确。【61题详解】D语意推断题救援灾区的主要是各地的捐款和物质，如果fallsintothewronghands，那可能造成救援钱物被贪污或挪作他用。D选项符合此意。【62题详解】A大意理解题文章首段首句提出问题：Wheninternationalaidisgiven,stepsmustbetakentoensurethattheaidreachesthepeopleforwhomitisintended.第二段首句Morethanthehelpthatonenationcangivetoanotherduringadisaster,itwouldbemoreeffectivetogiveotherformsofhelpduringnormaltimes.以及第三段首句Manycountriesrunextensivecoursesinallsortsofskills.分别阐述解决internationalaid尴尬的有效办法。23.Sofar，thisyear’sglobalmusicmarkethasdefinitelybeendominated(支配)bywomen：BeyonceKnowles，TaylorSwirl，andIggyAzaleaareallmakingwaves.ndonehotnamethataddsmoreconvictiontothelistisUSsingerArianaGrande.Almostexactlyayearago，Grandereleasedherfirstalbum，YoursTruly.ndoverthepast12months，the21－year－oldformerNickelodeon(anAmericanTVchannelforkidsandadolescents)starhastransformedfromapopartistyoumightrecognizetoanoutstandingsuperstar.henowpossessesthreetop10singlesinthecurrentBillboardHot100chart，animpressiveopeningperformanceatthisyear’sMTVVideoMusicAwards，andmillionsoffollowersonsocialnetworkingsites.Hersecondalbum，MyEverything，whichwasreleasedonAug25，isthelatestsignofhercomingdominance.thitNo.1ontheBillboard200albumchartthisweek，makinghertheonlyotherfemalesingerafterScotland’sSusanBoyletohavetwocontinuousNo.1albumsinasingleyear.Grande’sstrengthliesinherpowerfulvoiceandwidevoicedrange.nlikehercompanionsSelenaGomezandDemiLovato，Grande’sstarpowerisrootedinthefactthatshecanreallysing.oreimportantly，Grandeknowshowtocontrolhervoice，whichisatoncestrongandsensitive，anduseittoexpandhermusicalterritory.MyEverythingisthebestexample.nthisalbum，Grandeliterallytriesherhandateverything：dancemusic，R&Bjams，hip－hoptunes，powerballadsandeven’60s－i