2021年河北省承德市白虎沟乡中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2021年河北省承德市白虎沟乡中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegirl______forwardtobuyinganewgoldwatch.A.referredtolook

B.referstolooking

C.referredtolooks D.referringtolook参考答案：C2.________earthquakeinJapanonMarch11th,2011is________greatshocknotonlytotheJapanesepeoplebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.

A.The;the

B.The;a

C.An;a

D.An;the参考答案：B略3.Hisemotionalproblems___________thedaywhenhisfatherwalkedoutofthehomeandnevercameback.A.datebackto

B.datedfromC.aredatedfrom

D.datedback参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致和动词搭配。句意：他的情感问题可以追溯到他父亲走出家门再也没有回来的那一天。表示“追溯到”是datebackto，此处表示客观事实用一般现在时，与主语problems一致，故选A.4.—Hewascaughtsmokingwhileworkinginthegasstation.Sodangerous!Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthepotentialrisk.—________,butheignoredmywarnings.A.Sohehad

B.Sohadhe

C.Sowashe

D.Sohewas参考答案：D考查固定用法。句意：——在加油站工作时他被抓到抽烟。太危险了！应该警告他潜在的风险。——他确实被警告过，但他忽视了我的警告。分析句子可知，本句是表达“确实有人提醒警告过他了”。“so+主语+助动词/情态动词”为“某人确实做过某事”；“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也是如此”，这两种句型中的助动词/情态动词都要根据上一句来定。根据Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthepotentialrisk.可知，本句与过去事实相反。根据语境可知，答句中说的确实以前他被警告过（hewaswarned），因此助动词要用was，本句要用so+he+was，故选D项。【点睛】“So+助动词(be动词或情态动词)+主语”和“So+主语+助动词(be动词或情态动词)”的区别1.“So+助动词(be动词或情态动词)+主语”“So+助动词(be动词或情态动词)+主语”用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“某人(物)也一样”。该结构中的助动词(be动词或情态动词)必须与前句的谓语部分以及后句的主语的人称和数保持一致，时态和前句保持一致。MarylikesChinese.SodoesTom.玛丽喜欢汉语，汤姆也喜欢汉语。=MarylikesChinese.TomlikesChinese,too.=MaryandTombothlikeChinese.Theywenttothezooyesterday.Sodidwe.他们昨天去了动物园，我们也去了。注意：如果前面的句子是否定句，不能用so，要用neither/nor，说明前句否定的情况也适用于后面的句子。如：Youdidn’tgotothepark.Neither/NordidI.昨天你没去公园，我也没去。2.“So+主语+助动词(be动词或情态动词)”“So+主语+助动词(be动词或情态动词)”意为“的确如此、确实如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，只是进一步强调并重复前句所述内容。前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。1）—Hewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrow.——Sohewill.——他明天将在会上发言。——确实如此。2）—Hewenttoseehisfriendyesterday.—Sohedid.——他昨天去看朋友了。——的确如此。5.Yourceilingrequires________.Yes,I’llhavesomeworkers_______it

A.mending;tomend

B.mending;mend

C.tomend;mend

D.tobemended;tomend参考答案：B6.Lily,becareful,youhave

theletter“F”.A.leftout

B.pickedout

C.letout

D.tookout参考答案：A7.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.whoC.whom

D.these参考答案：C根据句中的标点符号知道，本句后一部分是一个非限制性定语从句，故排除不能引导定语从句的A、D两项。又因关系代词在从句中代表人，作介词of的宾语，故选C项。8._______weareworriedaboutisthatairpollutionisbecomingmuchheavierinHanDan.A.It B.What C.Why D.Which参考答案：B略9.—PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!

_______.Hehaschangedsomuch.

A.Nevemind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither参考答案：D略10.Hello,Sally．How’severythinggoing?______．A．Thesametoyou B．Ican’tagreemore

C．That’sright D．Surviving参考答案：A11.Hecanhardly

hiswife’sbad-temper，sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.A.teamedupwith

B.caughtupwithC.putupwith

D.keptupwith

参考答案：5.C.putupwith“忍受”.

12.Thefactoriesareencouragedtohavethelatesttechnology_______the

producingoftheproducts.A.

toapplyto

B.

tobeappliedfor

C.

applyingfor

D.

appliedto参考答案：D13.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances____inthepastyears.A.discovered

B.havediscovered

C.hadbeendiscovered

D.havebeendiscovered参考答案：D14.Thebadweathercontinuedforafewweeks,completely_______ourwinterholidays.

A.ruined

B.ruining

C.toruin

D.hadruined参考答案：B15.TothedelightofMr.Thomas,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime,whichwasthehardestjobthathe’dever

A.involved B.dealt C.undertaken D.undergone参考答案：C25.WhenIentered，Ifoundmyfather______onthesofaand______inamagazine.A.seated;absorbed

B.sit;absorbingC.sitting;absorbing

D.seating;absorbed参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.Thewriter’sblockWhateveryouhavetowrite,theideaofablankorscreencanbeverydiscouraging.Hereareafeweasytipstohelpyouovercomeyourwriter’sblock.1.Thinkbeforeyourwrite.Beforeyouactuallystart,thinkaboutwhatyouwanttosay,whyyouwanttosayitandwhoyouaregoingtosayitto.Themostimportantquestiontoaskis:whatresponsedoIwanttoget?__36__Itmaybeamemo(备忘录)atwork.Inthatcase,yourmainaimisthatyourreaderwillbeabletogetthemostimportantinformationquickly.2.Keepitshortandtothepoint.Useshort,simplesentences,writtenformaximumeffect.Makesurethateverythingyousayisrelevanttoyourmainaimormessage.Ifyoucan’t,it’sprobablybecauseyou’renotrealysureofexactlywhatyouwanttosay.__37__3.Avoidrepetition.Youmayfeelthatapointneedsstressing,andthatyouthereforewanttorepeatitjusttomakesureitsinksin.Don’t.It’smuchbettertomakesureyouexpressedyourselfclearlyandsimplythefirsttimeround.__38__4.Chooseyourstylecarefully.Thistakesusbacktothefirstpoint.__39__Ifyouknowthempersonally,thenyou’llalsoknowhowbesttowritetothem.Makesureyourstylereflectsbothyourrelationshipwithyourreadersandyourattitudetowhatyou’rewriting.Ifyou’rewritingtoananonymous(不知姓名的)audience,keepyourstyleneutral(中立的).Rememberthatfirstimpressionsarevital.__40__Andofcourse,thewrongchoicecandoquitetheopposite!A. Rememberyourreaders!B. Tryreadingyourtextaloudtoyourself.C. It’llmakeyourtextmucheasiertoprocess.D. Andifyoudon’tknow,yourreadersdefinitely.E. Theanswertothatobviouslydependsonwhatyou’rewriting.F. Therightchoiceofwordsandtonecanhelpyougetofftoagreatstart.G. Ifsomethingreallyneedstobesaidagain,atleastfindadifferentwaytodoso.参考答案： EDGAF三、阅读理解18.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoungpeopleadmire.Ifyougetalistoftheheroesofanation,itwilltellyouthepotential(潜力)ofthatnation.TodayinAmerica,ifyouaskthehighschoolstudentstolisttheirheroes,theirchoiceswouldprobablyfallintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupofheroeswouldbetherockstars—thepeopleconnectedwithrockmusic.Thereisnodoubtthatsuchpeopledohavetalent(才能).Butonewondersifoneshouldtreatrockstarsasamodel.Therockstarstoooftenaremixedwithdrugsandtheirpersonallifeisnotallthatgood.Therockstarsarerichandwearthelatestfashionstyles.However,oneshouldseekmoreinaherothansuchthingsasmoneyandgoodclothes.AsecondtypeofherofortheAmericanyouthisthesportsstar.Againyouhaveapersonwhohasagreatabilityinonearea—sports.However,toooftenthepersonallifeofthesportsstarisabitofdisorder.Toofrequentlydrugsanddrinkingareapartoflifeofthesportsstar.AthirdtypeofheroistheTVormoviestar.Thispersonmayhavelotsofactingtalentandisquitehandsome.However,thepersonallifeoftoomanyactorsisquitesadandtheyshouldnotbeheldupasamodelofyoungpeople.Today,therockstar,theathleteandtheactorallhavebecomethemodelsoftheyouthinAmerica.Really,doyouhearayoungpersonsaythathisheroisadoctor,ateacherorascientist?Thesepeoplearenotrichanddonotwearfashionableclothes.However,theyaretalentedpeoplewhoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone.Whatisreallysadisthattheyoungtrytoimitatetheirheroes.Theyliketowearthesameclothesandfollowtheirstyles.IftheheroesoftodayfortheAmericanyoungpeoplearelimitedonlytorockstars,athletesandactors,thefuturedoesnotlooktoobright.5．Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphimpliesthat

.A.ifanationhasalotofheroes,itwillbestrong B.heroesofanationwillmakethenationitselfC.whatthepeopleadmirewillmakethefutureofthenation D.ifyouwanttobeahero,youmustadmirethehero6．Accordingtothewriter,peopleshouldadmirethose

.A.whoarerichandwearthelatestfashionc