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2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市北中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afteraday’shardwork,Marywenttothenearbyshopto_____herselftoastrawberryicecream.A.satisfy
B.treat
C.provide
D.offer
参考答案:B2.Itisknownthatwaterisnot______endlessresource,nor______thatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the;/
B.an;one
C.an;that
D./;one参考答案:B3.---Howdoyouliketheparty?---Wonderful.Ifyouhadcomewithus,you________agoodtime.A.had
B.hadhad
C.wouldhave
D.wouldhavehad参考答案:D4.IsawMarydancingatthepartyandonsuch______shewasreallyexcellent.A.scenes
B.situations
C.positions
D.occasions参考答案:D5.WhatJimsaiddoesn’t______,sodon’ttakehiswordsseriously.A.makeadifference
B.makesense
C.makeamistake
D.makesure参考答案:B6.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI_____thatyouwerewaitingforme.
A.didn’tknow
B.hadn’tknow
C.wouldhaveknown
D.haven’tknown参考答案:A7.Educationhelpsopenthemindandprovidespossibilitiesthataperson______otherwise.A.wouldn’thave
B.shallnothave
C.didn’thave
D.doesn’thave参考答案:A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:教育帮助开阔视野,也提供一个原本没有的可能性。分析句子可知,thataperson______otherwise.为限制性定语从句修饰先行词possibilities,而从句中otherwise否则可知,从句为虚拟条件状语从句,相当于apersonwouldn’thavepossibilitiesiftherewasnoteducation,故选A。【点睛】含蓄条件状语从句。有些句子,虽没有含条件关系的连词,却也隐含着条件关系,被叫做含蓄条件状语从句,这些句子常用一些词,如butfor,without,otherwise等引出一个介词结构来表示条件,条件应该是虚拟的,或与事实相反的假设。比如butfor若非,要不是Youmayconsiderituseless,butforourcustomersit'sanall-importantsignofgoodservice.您也许会认为这样毫无用处,可是对于我们的客户而言,它却是优质服务的重要体现。without如果没有就不Youcan'thaveonewithouttheother,asthesongsays.
就像歌里唱的那样,两者密不可分,不能只取其一。Otherwise否则,Thisistheoneblemishonanotherwiseresoundingsuccess.
如果没有这个小小的失误,这就是一次彻底的胜利。8.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead
B.Youarewanted
C.Youneed
D.Youarewelcome参考答案:D9.
________about6300kilometers,theYangtzeRiveristhethirdlongestriverintheworld,runningthrough9provincesofChina.A.Measured
B.Beingmeasured
C.Measuring
D.Tomeasure参考答案:C10.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?-____,ifyouinsistA.Notatall
B.Itdepends
C.Allrightthen
D.Idon'tcare参考答案:C11.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.A.handle
B.raise
C.face
D.present参考答案:A12.Notuntilthewarwasover_______toschool.A.thatthechildrencouldgo
B.thechildrencouldn’tgoC.couldthechildrengo
D.thechildrencouldgo参考答案:C13.Hurryup,Joan.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.A.getchanged
B.getchange
C.getchanging
D.gettochange参考答案:A14.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheUSpopulation.A.fillup
B.bringup
C.makeup
D.setup参考答案:C15.IfViviangoonworkinglikethis,she'll________soonerorlater.A.breakdownB.giveupC.getdownD.holdon参考答案:A16.Sarahlookedat_______furnishedapartmentwith______delight.A./;a
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;a参考答案:C17.—Whatmadeyouso____D____?—John'snotlisteningtomyadvice.A.annoy
B.annoying
C.toannoy
D.annoyed参考答案:D略18.Ifourproduct____unsatisfactorywithin7daysinanyway,youcantakeitback.A.shows
B.proves
C.makes
D.performs参考答案:B略19.Since______totheworld,thedance“GangnamStyle”hascausedareleaseofacertainfeeling.
A.introduced
B.introducing
C.beingintroduced
D.tobeintroduced参考答案:A二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
Itismonlybelievedthatschooliswherepeoplegotogeteducation.
36,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildren
37
theireducationtogotoschool.The
38
betweenschoolingandeducationsuggestedbythisisimportant.Educationis
39,paredwithschooling.Educationhasno
40
.Itcantakeplace41,whetherintheshoweroronthebus,whetherinakitchenoronatractor.Itincludesboththe
42
learningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseoflearningoutofclass.
43theexperienceofschoolingcanbeknowninadvance,educationquiteoftenproduces
44
.Achancetalkwitha
45
mayleadtoapersontodiscoverhow
46
heknowsofanothercountry.Peopleobtaineducationfrom
47on.Education,
48,isavery
49
andunlimitedterm.Itislifelongexperiencethatstartslong
50thestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanecessarypartofone’sentirelife.Schooling,ontheotherhand,isa
51experience,whosestylechanges
52
fromonewaytothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatthesametime,take
53seats,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,and
54,andsoon.Schoolinghasusuallybeen
55
bytheedgesofthesubjectsbeingtaught.36.A.Then
B.However
C.Thus
D.Therefore37.A.understand
B.need
C.enjoy
D.interrupt38.A.difference
B.importance
C.use
D.problem39.A.unexpected
B.endless
C.countless
D.simple40.A.answers
B.ways
C.edges
D.meanings41.A.anywhere
B.anywhereelse
C.somewhereD.somewhereelse42.A.part-time
B.public
C.standard
D.strict43.A.If
B.Because
C.So
D.Though44.A.pride
B.surprises
C.knowledge
D.progress45.A.neighbor
B.friend
C.foreigner
D.teacher46.A.wonderfully
B.well
C.greatly
D.little47.A.babies
B.grown-ups
C.women
D.men48.A.still
B.next
C.then
D.yet49.A.long
B.broad
C.narrow
D.short50.A.that
B.when
C.after
D.before51.A.basic
B.strict
C.final
D.irregular52.A.unusually
B.differently
C.little
D.frequently53.A.large
B.new
C.fixed
D.small54.A.takeexams
B.holdexams
C.markpapers
D.readpapers55.A.changed
B.limited
C.chosen
D.Controlled参考答案:36-40BDABC
41-45ACDBC
46-50DACAD
51-55ACCAD29. AStrangeGreeting,aTrueFeelingLastweekIwasinvitedtoadoctor’smeetingattheRuthhospitalforincurables.Inoneofthewardsapatient,anoldman,gotupshakilyfromhisbedandmovedtowardsme.Icouldseethathehadn'tlongto
1
,buthecameuptomeandplacedhisrightfootclosemineonthefloor.
“Frank!”Icriedinastonishment.Hecouldn’t
2
,asIknew,butallthetime
3
hisfootagainstmine.
My
4
racedbackmorethanthirtyyearstothe
5
daysof196,whenIwasastudentinLondon.The
6
wasanair-raidshelter,inwhichIandabouthundredotherpeopleslepteverynight.TwooftheregularswereMrs.WestandhersonFrank.
7
wartimeproblems,weshelter-dwellersgotto
8
eachotherverywell.FrankWest
9
mebecausehewasn’t
10
,notevenatbirth.Hismothertoldmehewas2then,buthehad
11
ofamindthanababyhas.His“
12
”consistedofroughsounds——soundsofpleasureorangerand
13
more.Mrs.West,thenabout75,wasastrong,capablewoman,asshehadtobe,ofcourse,becauseFrank
14
onherentirely.Heneededallthe
15
ofababy.
OnenightapolicemancameandtoldMrs.Westthatherhousehadbeenflattenedbya150-pounder.She
16
nearlyeverythingsheowned.
Whenthatsortofthinghappened,therestofushelpedthe
17
ones.Sobeforewe
18
thatmorning,IstoodbesideFrankand
19
myrightfootagainsthis.Theywereaboutthesamesize.Thatnight,then,Itookapairofshoestotheshelterforfrank.Butassoonashesawmehecamerunningandplacedhisrightfootagainstmine.Afterthat,his
20
tomewasalwaysthesame.
1.A.work
B.stay C.live
D.expect
2.A.answer
B.speak C.smile
D.laugh
3.A.covering B.moving C.fighting D.pressing
4.A.minds B.memories C.thoughts D.brains
5.A.better
B.dark C.younger
D.old
6.A.cave
B.place C.sight
D.scene
7.A.Discussing
B.Solving C.Sharing
D.Suffering
8.A.learnfrom
B.talkto C.help
D.know
9.A.needed
B.recognized C.interested
D.encouraged
10.A.normal
B.common C.unusual
D.quick
11.A.more
B.worse C.fewer
D.less
12.A.word
B.speech C.sentence
D.language
13.A.not
B.no C.something
D.nothing
14.A.fed
B.kept C.lived
D.depended
15.A.attention
B.control C.treatment
D.management
16.A.lost
B.needed C.destroyed
D.left
17.A.troublesome
B.unlucky C.angry
D.unpopular
18.A.separated
B.went C.reunited
D.returned
19.A.pushed
B.tried C.showed
D.measured
20.A.nodding
B.greeting C.meeting
D.acting
参考答案:29.【答案】CADBB
DCDCA
DBBDA
ABADB三、阅读理解22.
Therearemanydifferingthoughtsontheeffectivenessofhypnosis(催眠)asakindoftreatment.However,scientificstudiesseemtohaveconcludedthathypnosisisnotonlyatruekindoftreatmentbutalsohighlyeffective.Therehavebeenanumberofcontrolledstudiesinrecentdecadesandtheyallseemtoagreehypnosismostdefinitelydoeswork.WithinthisessayIwilldiscussjusttwoofmanystudiesabouthypnosisandhowtheyshowthathypnosisworks. InastudyreleasedintheJournalofClinicalPsychologytotestthehelpfulnessofhypnosisinlosingweight,109volunteers(rangingfromtheageof17to67)completedabehavioraltreatmenteitherwithorwithouttheadditionofhypnosis.Thetreatmenttooknineweeksandduringreturncheck-upsbotheightmonthsandtwoyearsafterthetreatmentthepeoplewhousedhypnosisshowedacontinuedweightlossratemuchhigherthanthepeoplewhodidn’t.Thosewhousedhypnosisweremuchbetteratachievingtheiridealweightgoals. In2009,researchersatHullUniversityfoundthathypnosishadaninfluenceonbrainscans.Thisshowsthathypnosishadaninfluenceonbrainactivitythatcanbepickeduponbrainscans.Thisshowsthathypnosisisnotjustaplacebotreatment(安慰疗法)assomedoubtersclaimitis.“Ourstudyshowshypnosisisreal,”saidBritishpsychologistDr.MichaelHeapwhowasinvolvedinthestudy.Thispieceofresearchshowsthathypnosisworksandalsoexactlyhowitworks. Therearealsostudiesprovingthathypnosisworksforpainrelief,improvingskinquality,improvingconfidenceaswellashelpingwithmanyotherproblems.Ifyou’veeverthoughtaboutusinghypnosisbutwerenotsurewhetheritwouldworkforyou,youshouldnowhavealltheproofyouneedtousehypnosiswithconfidence.63.ThestudymentionedinPara.2showsthat______. A.hypnosisworksimmediatelyafterbeingused B.hypnosisiseffectiveinhelpingpeopleloseweight C.peoplewillgainweightifstoppingusinghypnosis D.oldpeoplehavedifficultyinachievingidealweightgoals64.Welearnfromthe2009studythathypnosis______. A.doesnotreallywork B.isjustakindofcomfort C.canhelpimproveconfidence D.hasvisiblefunctiononthebrain65.Thepassagementionsthefollowingpossibleeffectsofhypnosisexcept_______. A.easingpain B.improvingskinquality C.shapingcharacter
D.helpinglosingweight66.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsusinghypnosis? A.Negative. B.Approving. C.Cautious. D.Skeptical.参考答案:23.SittingonthepeacefulcoastofGalapagosIslands,Ecuador(厄瓜多尔),watchingthesunmovequietlyintothesea,youshouldn'tforgetthatCharlesDarwin(1809-1882)arrivedherein1835.Hestayedontheislandsforfiveweeks,observingvariousanimals.Thisfinallyinspired(启发)hisfamouswork,OntheOriginofSpecies.YoucancertainlyfollowDarwin'sfootstepsandenjoyatripfromfourtosevendaystotheislands.Theislandsarecertainlyaparadise(天堂)forwildlife,astherearenonaturalkillersontheislandsandthenumberofboatsandvisitorsisundergovernmentcontrol.ThoughyoucannotwalkfreelyasDarwindidabout200yearsago,eachdayisasimpressiveasitcouldbe.Themostwell-knownanimaloftheGalapagosisthegianttortoise(巨型海龟),whichcanbeseenmovingslowlyaroundthehighlandsofSanraCruz,thesecondlargestislandinthearchipelago(群岛).SomeofthesecreaturesaresooldthattheymighthavebeenseenintheiryouthbyDarwinhimself.Despitestrictcontroloveractivitiesandtiming,yourstayontheGalapagoswillberememberedasachainofincomparablepictures:divingwithsealionsthatswimandplaywithininchesofyou;feelingsmallsharkstouchyourfeetasyouswim;and,mostmagically,seeingawhaleandherbabysurfacewithagreatbreathofair.TravellingbetweentheislandsandobservingthewildlifethatsoinspiredDarwin,youwillfeelasthoughyouaregettingaspecialviewofanuntouchedworld.Atnightyouwillsleeponboardtheship,leavingthewildlifeincompleteoccupationoftheislands,whichareasundisturbednowastheyhavebeensincethebeginningoftime.67.WhatdoweknowaboutDarwin'svisittotheislands?A.Hestudieddifferentcreaturesontheisl
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