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名校版中考英语任务型阅读+完型填空专项练习含答案Passage1阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Ihadspentanhourinthebankwithmydadtotransfer(转帐)somemoney.Iaskedhim,“Dad,whynotuseonlinebanking?”
“WhywouldIdothat?”Hereplied.
“Well,thenyouwon’thavetospendanhourheretotransferyourmoney.Youcandoyourshoppingonline.Everythingwillbeeasier!”Iwasexcitedtotrytopersuade(说服)myfather.
Heasked,“IfIdothat,Iwon’thavetostepoutofthehouse?”
“Yes!”Isaid.Itoldhimhowevengroceriescanbedelivered(递送)toourdoorsnowandhowAmazon(亚马逊商城)deliverseverything.
However,hisanswerleftmetongue-tied.Hesaid,“SinceIwalkedintothisbanktoday,IhavemetfourofmyfriendsandIhavechattedawhilewiththestaff(员工).Ihaveplentyofsparetime,soIliketocometothebank.Twoyearsago,whenIwasseriouslyinjured,thestoreownerfromwhomIbuyfruitcametoseeme.Furthermore,whenyourmomfelldownafewdaysago,thebankmanagersawherandhelpedhergettothehospital.”
Hecontinued,“WhywouldIwanttostareatmycomputerallthetime?IliketoknowthepersonthatI’mdealingwithandnotjustthe‘seller’.DoesAmazondeliverbonds(情感纽带)andrelationshipsaswell?”
Iwassilentafterhearinghiswords.Mydadwasright,ofcourse.Weshouldn’tdependsomuchontechnology.It’sbettertospendtimewithrealpeople.1.Howlongdidittakethewriterandhisfathertotransferthemoney?
_______________________________
_______________________________2.Whatdidthewriteradvisehisfathertodo?
_______________________________
_______________________________3.Whohelpedthewriter’smotherwhenshefelldown?
_______________________________
_______________________________4.AccordingtoParagraph7,whatdidthefatherthinkaboutgoingtothebank?
_______________________________
_______________________________5.Whatmessagedoesthewriterwanttosend?
_______________________________
_______________________________Passage2阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择适合填入文中空白处的句子并将答案写在方框下相应的横线上。
Madonnaisthequeenofreinvention(彻底革新).Shesaysthatshewasa“geek(书呆子)”inhighschool.Butluckilyshefoundherconfidence(自信)asaperformer.1.ShemadeherfirstalbumMadonnain1983.Sheisthebest-sellingfemalemusicianofalltime.
Madonnahassaidthatshesometimesfeelsunconfidentabouthersingingvoice.Shethinksitistoohigh.Butpeoplelikeher“girlish”voice.2.
Thereisasayinginthemusicindustry:“Findwhatworks,andsticktoit.”3.Sheintroduceddancemusictopopsongs.Andintwoofherbiggestalbums-TrueBlue(1986)andLikeaPrayer(1989)-sheaddedclassicalmusictoattractanolderaudience.
4In1986,sheactedinthefilmShanghaiSurprise.Itgotverybadreviewsfromcritics(评论家).
5In1996sheactedastheArgentinefirstladyEvitaPéroninthemusicalEvita(《艾薇塔》).ShewonaGoldenGlobeforherrole.ShemadethesongDon’tCryForMeArgentinapopularagain.
Madonna’sboldness(胆魄)hasinfluencedthestylesofmanylaterartists,suchasBritneySpearsandevenLadyGaga.“ThereisreallynoonethatisamorelovingMadonnafanthanme,”LadyGagasaid.A.Butshehashadplentyofsuccesstoo.
B.Theysayitmakeshersongsspecialandinteresting.
C.Shestartedhercareerasadancer,butsoonbecamefamousasasinger.
D.Madonnaprovedthatsayingwrong.
E.Madonnahashadmanycareerchanges.1._____2.______3._____4._____5._____Passage3阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。
Egyptisacountrythatisrichinbothhistoryandculture.
Asoneoftheoldestcivilizations(文明),ithasinfluencedtheworldinmanyways.Builtalongtheworld’slongestriver,theNile(尼罗河),EgyptisthesecondmostpopulouscountryinAfrica.
Thesolarcalendar(阳历)weusetodaycamefromEgypt.Around4000BC,Egyptiansusedacalendarthatwas365dayslong.Theyhad12monthsthatwereeach30dayslong.Andtheymadetheextrafivedaysafestival.
Egyptiancharactersaresomeoftheoldestcharactersintheworld.Theylooklikeouroracleboneinscriptions(甲骨文).Thesecharactersinfluencedmanyothers,includingtheLatinalphabet(拉丁字母表)weusetoday.
Whenitcomestomedicalscience,Egyptiansleftbehindmummies(木乃伊),whicharedeadbodiesthatremainlifelikeforalongtime.Egyptianscoveredthebodiesinaspecialsaltcallednatron.Thissaltdriesthebody.Itcausesthemtostaylifelike.Somemummiesaremorethan2,000yearsold.
Today,tourismhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofEgypt’seconomy(经济).Everyyear,thousandsofinternationaltouristsgotheretoseethepyramids.Researchershavefound130pyramidsinEgypt,accordingtoNationalGeographic.ThebiggestistheGreatPyramidofKhufuinGiza.Itisabout138.8mtall,almostastallasa40-storybuilding.TheGreatPyramidofKhufuisoneofthemostfamousancientwondersoftheworldstillstandingtoday.[Egypt:oneoftheoldestcivilizationsLocationItisacountryinAfricathatislocatedalongtheworld’s
1.__________river,theNile.2.______ItisbasedonaEgyptiancalendarthatwasusedaround3.__________.Itwas365dayslongandwasdividedinto12months.Therewere4.__________ineachmonthanda5-dayfestival.Egyptiancharacters*Theyaresomeofthe5.__________characters.
*Theyhadan6.__________onmanyothercharacters,includingtheLatinalphabet.Medicalscience*Egyptiansusednatron,aspecial7.________tocoverdeadbodiestomakethemdry.
*Somemummiesaremorethan2,000yearsoldbuttheystilllook8.__________.Tourism*Everyyear,thousandsofinternationaltouristsarriveheretoseethe9.__________.
*TheGreatPyramidofKhufuisnotonlythebiggestpyramid,butalsooneofthemostfamous10.__________________oftheworldstillstandingtoday.]Keys:Passage1:1.Onehour.2.Useonlinebanking.
3.Thebankmanager.
4.Ithelpedhimbuildbondsandrelationships.
5.Weshouldspendmoretimewithrealpeopleinsteadofdependingtoomuchontechnology.
Passage2:1-5CBDEA
Passage3:1.longest2.Thesolarcalendar
3.4000BC4.30days
5.world’soldest6.influence7.salt8.lifelike9.pyramids10.ancientwondersPassage1阅读短文,根据上下文在空格处填上适当的词。每空一词。
PeoplewerevisitingamuseumintheNetherlands(荷兰).1._______,allthelightsinsidethemuseumwentout.Amomentlater,themuseum’slightsturnedback2._______.
Atthesametime,abasketflewoutofthewindow.Therewasa3.________inthebasket!ItwasTheGirlWithaPearlEarring(《戴珍珠耳环的少女》).It’safamouspaintingbyJohannesVermeer.Butapaintingthatlookedthesamewasstillonthe4._______ofthemuseum.Themuseummanagercheckedthepaintingonthewallandsaid:“Theoneinthebasketis5._______.Athiefchangedthepainting!Let’scallthe6._______.”
Adetective(侦探)came.Hecalledtheguardsinthemuseumtogetherandasked:“Doyouhaveanalarm(警报器)here?”
“Yes.Andit7._______whenpeoplemovethepicture,”onemuseumguardsaid.“Onlyourmanagercanmoveit.Hehasthekey.”
8._______thealarmdidn’tring.“Doesthealarmneedelectricity?”thedetectiveasked.“Yes,”theguardsaid.
Thedetective9._______thefake(伪造的)paintingcarefully.Hegotsomepaint(颜料)onhishands.Thenhecheckedalltheguards’clothes.Oneguard’sclotheshadsomepaintonthem.“Heisthe10._______,”thedetectivesaid.Passage2阅读短文,根据每空后所给的汉语提示完成短文。每空一词。
Lastsemester,Iwentto1._______(另一个)schooltodocommunityservice(社区服务).
Theschoolwasnotfarfrommyschool,butitlookedlikeitwasinadifferentworld.Agroupofchildrenwerewaitingforus.Aboywalkedtowardme.He2._______(握着)myhandsandhepulledmetotheground.Ilostmybalanceandfelldown.
Iwasconfused(困惑的)atfirst,then3._______(生气).Howdarehedosuchathing?However,Icouldnotfightback.
Ateacherstoppedthisawkward(尴尬的)4.________(沉默)whensheyelledattheboy.“Whatareyoudoingrighthere,rightnow?”shesaid.“Youwillneverseeyourmomagainifyoukeepdoingthis.Now,apologize(道歉)!”“Sorry,”hesaid.Isaidnothing,butIrealizedsomethingaboutthischild.AfterlunchIaskedtheteacherfor5.________(信息)aboutthechild’sparents.
Shesaidthatthechildwassufferingfromadisease.Hisfamilycouldnot6.________(承担)totreat(治疗)him.Heneededthekindnessofhisfamily,buttheyhadabandoned(抛弃)him.Sohereliedon7._________(支持)fromteachersandcommunityserviceworkerslikeus.
Isuddenly8._________(意识到)whatcommunityservicemeant.
Communityserviceworkershelpothersandmakeeveryonefeelbetter.Therearesomanypeopleintheworldthatneed9._________(帮助).Playingwithlonelychildrenmaynotmakeabig10._________(差异).Butitlightsupthesechildren’shearts,remindingthemthattheyareloved.Passage3阅读短文,根据短文意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
HaleyEvanslovesbooksverymuch.Whenshewaslittle,shemadeafamilynewspaperwithhermother.Inthirdgrade,sheworkedwithan1.__________(organize)tocollectaround2,000booksforchildren.Intotal,shehasdonated(捐赠)about8,000bookssofar.
InMarch2017,themiddleschoolstudentfromtheUnitedStatesworkedonanother2.__________(amaze)project.SheopenedaFreeLittleLibraryinOaklandUniversitywithherfriendMeganMacKenzie.
TheFreeLittleLibraryisnotanewidea.Peopledecorate(装饰)aboxoutsidetheirhouseand3.__________(fill)itwithbooks.Peoplecantakeorleaveanybookstheywant.Theyarewelcometodonate4.__________(book)aswell.Itisbecomingpopularin5.__________(west)countries.
Haley6.__________(come)upwiththeideaafterreadingaboutitinthenews.InDetroit,US,peoplemakeFreeLittleLibrariesforkidswhodon’thaveenoughmoney6.__________(buy)books.
Meganis8.__________(proudly)oftheirproject.ShetoldtheOaklandPost,“IliketheideabecauseInevergottoreadasmuchwhenIwasakid.Anditreallyencouragesreading,sohopefullykidscangrowupwithareallybigvocabularyandgetmore9.__________(interest)inreading.”
HaleyandMegan’sfirstFreeLittleLibraryis10.__________(main)forchildren’sbooksnow.Butthegirlsplantoputinmorebooksforadults.Passage4阅读短文,根据短文意思从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当形式填空。improve,stop,look,easy,picture,possible,life,value,try,firstAustraliawasthefirstcountrytousepolymerbanknotes(塑质钞票)in1988.Differentfrompapernotes,polymernotescan1.__________waterfrommakingthemwet.Theyarealsocleanerbecausegerms(细菌)don’tgrow2.__________onthem.
In2016,Australians3.__________theirbanknotesagainbycreatinganew5-dollarnote.
ThenewonehasthesamepinkcolorandpictureofQueenElizabethIIonthefrontastheoldone.But4.__________closerandyouwillnoticeaclearwindowinthemiddle.Onthewindoware5
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