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辽宁省铁岭市阳信实验中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hefoundhisson
bylettersand
veryworried.A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounded;looking
D.surrounding;looking参考答案:C2.Heissuch______!Heissuretoruin(毁坏)allthefunhereifyouinvitehimtotheparty.
A.awetblanket
B.ablacksheep
C.awhiteelephant
D.agreenfinger参考答案:A3.ThenovelIhadchosenwaslonganddifficult,butfinallyI________readingitandwroteanexcellentbookreport.A.managedtofinish
B.managedfinishingC.triedtofinish
D.triedfinishing参考答案:A考查managetodo和trytodo及trydoing的区别。句意:虽然我选的那本小说又难又长,但我还是设法读完并写了一份出色的读书报告。managetodo表示“设法做成”,trytodo表示“努力做”,trydoing表示“尝试做”,根据句意可知此处表示“设法做成”,故A项正确。4.Inthedarkforests_____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.domanylakeslay
B.liemanylakesC.domanylakeslie
D.manylakeslay参考答案:B5.Theywouldn’tagreetosellthehousetousatthesameprice_______theyhadpromised,_______wasratherdisappointing.A.which;as B.as;thatC.as;which D.that;that参考答案:C6.
Thestudentscompeted___eachother____thehonourofwinninginschoolsportsmeet.
A.against;for
B.for;
against
C.with;at
D.at;with参考答案:A7.Theheadmaster__________ourideaofplayingmusicduringbreaktimes. A.approved
B.allowed
C.agreed
D.exchanged参考答案:A8.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen__________andseehim.\A.youwillcome
B.willyoucome
C.youcome
D.doyoucome参考答案:A9.—Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone.—Oh,I______.Thankyou.A.arebeingwanted;willcome
B.arewanted;amcomingC.want,come
D.willbewanted;shouldcome参考答案:B10.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas
B.twiceaslargeas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.astwicemuchas参考答案:B11.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
--Sure,_______.
A.pardonme
B.goahead
C.goodidea
D.forgetit参考答案:B略12.Thisfield_____fiftymetres_______,whichis______anotheronenexttoit.A.ismeasured;long;twiceaslargeas
B.measures;inlength;twicethesizeofC.ismeasured;oflength;twicelargerthan
D.measures;inlength;thesizetwiceof参考答案:B略13.----Sorrywe’relate.We____thewrongturning.----That’sallright.Comein,please.A.take
B.took
C.willtake
D.hadtaken参考答案:B句意:—抱歉我们迟到了。我们转错了弯。—没关系,请进吧。根据句意可知此处介绍过去发生的一个动作,所以应用一般过去时。14.ItisthefirsttimethatI________allthebignumberstogettheresultwithoutusingacalculator.A.addedup
B.haveaddedup
C.addup
D.willaddup参考答案:B15.---I’mworriedaboutthecomingexam.---______.Morgan!Everythingwillgetbetter.A.Havefun
B.Justforgetit
C.Allright
D.Calmdown参考答案:D16.Thereason____heexplainedtotheteacherwas______hismotherwasill.A.which,
that
B.why,that
C.that
,why
D.why,because参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Amanwasemployedtopaintaboat.Hebroughtpaintand___21___andbegantopainttheboatastheowner___22___.Whilepainting,he___23___therewasaholeinthebodyoftheboatanddecidedto___24___it.Whenhefinishedpainting,hereceivedhis___25___andleft.Thenextday,theowneroftheboatvisitedthepainterand___26___himwithacheque(支票),much___27___thanwhathewaspaidforthepaintingwork.Thepainterwas___28___."You'vealreadypaidmeforpaintingtheboat,sir!"hesaid."Thisisnotforthepaintjob.It'sforrepairingthe___29___intheboat.""Ah!Butitwassuchasmallservice."Themansaid."Certainlyit'snotworthpayingmesuchahighamountforsomethingso___30___!""Mydearfriend,"theownersaid,"Youdon'tunderstand.Letmetellyou___31___happened.WhenIaskedyoutopainttheboat,I___32___tomentionthehole.Whentheboatdried,mykidstookitand___33___afishingtrip.Theydidnotknowthattherewasaholethere."Iwasnotathomeatthetime.SowhenI___34___andnoticedtheyhastakentheboat,Iwas___35___.Imaginemy___36___andjoywhenIsawthemreturning___37___fromfishing."Then,Iexaminedtheboatandfoundthatyouhadrepairedthehole!Younowseewhatyoudid?You___38___thelifeofmychildren!"Eachofushasamoraldutytoofferhelp,wipetears,listencarefullyandrepairallthe"hole"we___39___inourlifejourney,becauseasmallactwillmakeabig___40___inthefuture.21.A.rulers
B.brushes
C.knives
D.pens22.A.ordered
B.hated
C.wanted
D.acted23.A.felt
B.heard
C.sensed
D.noticed24.A.make
B.dig
C.repair
D.prepare25.A.money
B.paint
C.brush
D.fish26.A.dropped
B.cooked
C.presented
D.took27.A.lighter
B.higher
C.heavier
D.better28.A.happy
B.disappointed
C.embarrassed
D.surprised29.A.hole
B.chair
C.paddle
D.picture30.A.huge
B.small
C.great
D.rude31.A.when
B.why
C.what
D.how32.A.stopped
B.regretted
C.remembered
D.forgot33.A.wenton
B.wentaway
C.wentover
D.wentthrough34.A.drove
B.shared
C.rewarded
D.returned35.A.hopeless
B.silly
C.crazy
D.excited36.A.belief
B.relief
C.sadness
D.worry37.A.sweetly
B.healthily
C.directly
D.safely38.A.saved
B.hurt
C.broke
D.designed39.A.comeout B.comein
C.comeacross D.comeinto40.A.achievement
B.progress
C.process
D.difference参考答案:21.B
22.C
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.A
36.B
37.D
38.A
39.C
40.D本文是记叙文,讲述了一个人被雇来为船刷油漆,顺便帮船主把船上的漏洞补上,而得到雇主的额外褒奖的故事,说明看似不起眼的一次小小的善举,便能给人以很大便利和帮助,甚至救人性命。21.B。他买来油漆和刷子(brushes)开始应主人的要求刷船。22.C。他依照主人的要求买来油漆和刷子。23.D。当他刷着,他注意到(notice)在船体上有一个小洞。24.C。他决定补上它。repairv.修补,修理。25.A。当他刷完了油漆,他领了他的工钱就离开了。26.C。第二天,船主找到他,给了他一张支票。presentv.赠送。27.B。支票的数额远大于(higher)他所得到的粉刷的工作。28.D。看到这张大支票,粉刷匠很吃惊。29.A。根据上文提到他主动把漏洞给补上了。此处指的是船上的漏洞。30.B。粉刷匠觉得他只是做了一件小(small)事情,根本不值船主给他的那么大的一笔钱。31.C。船主讲述了事情的原委。32.D。当船主让他粉刷船的时候,忘记了(forget)提及那个漏洞的事儿。33.A。船漆干了以后,船主的孩子们就驾船去捕鱼了。34.D。船主当时没有在家,没有来得及告诉孩子们船上有洞。当他回来,发现孩子们把船开走了,心急如焚,感到无望(hopeless)。35.A。见上题。36.B。于是当他看到孩子们打鱼安全(safely)回来了,如释重负,大感欣慰。relief
n.宽慰,宽心;〔恐惧、忧虑或痛苦过后的〕轻松37.D。见上题。38.A。是粉刷匠救了船主孩子们的命。39.C。comeacross固定词组,偶遇,无意中发现。40.D。小的举动会有大的意义。makeadifference
有影响,有关系。三、阅读理解18.
Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.
Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.
ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.
Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.51.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?
A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.
B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.
C.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.
D.Becausehewantedtocontrolthebirthrate.52.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause______.
A.hekilledoneofthesoldiers
B.hestolealotoffood
C.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorder
D.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier53.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.
A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachers
B.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChina
C.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChina
D.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow54.PeoplecelebrateValentine’sDayto_________.
A.getgifts
B.honorapriest
C.enjoyromance
D.getmarried
55.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.
A.Valentine’sDay
B.ABravePriest
C.Valentine’sDayinChina
D.ARomanticMan参考答案:BCDBA19.Workinghardcomesnaturallytome.ThemedicalbillingcompanyIworkforhiredmeasaclaimsresearcherandinoneyearpromotedmetoheadoftheNortheastRegionFollow-UpTeam.“Whenareyougoingtofinish?”MyhusbandJoesaidasheclimbedintobed.“Inafewminutes,”Ireplied.MytrackrecordofferedJoelittlereasontobelieveme.Finishingwasalwaysjustamomentortwoaway.ThenafterIknewhewassoundasleep,I’dgathermypaperworkandmovetothekitchentableandworkforafewmorehours.Somewherealongtheway,Ifoundmyenthusiasmforlivingwasreplacedwithhardboringworkthatrobbedmeofbothpeaceandpleasure.Asthecompanyexpanded,myresponsibilitygrewheaviereveryday.ResigningwouldendthemadnessandJoeencouragedmetodosodaily“Justdoit,Annie.Quit.You’reheadingforabreakdown.”Onedayanemailappearedonmycomputerscreen.WhenIopeneditthewords“Administrativeassistantforseniorvicepresident”caughtmyeye.No,Ithought.They’dthinkIwascrazy.Whointheirrightmindwouldstopbacktoasecretarialpositionfromamanagementposition?Athomethateveningmyinterestinthejobpersisted.IhadtenyearsofexperienceasanexecutivesecretarylongbeforeIeverarrivedatthecompany.ThenextmorningItoldmybossIintendedtoapplyforthejob.“You’reinforahugesalarycut,andyou’llloseyourbonus,”hesaid,“You’realeader,Annmarie,notafollower.Howisitthatyouthinkthismakesanykindofsense?You’recrazy.”“Notyet,”Isaid“ButifIstayinthispositionmuchlonger,I’mprettysureI’llendupthatway.”Admittedlythemanagerofhumanresourceswasshockedtoo,butfromabudgetarystandpointit’shardtosaynotosomeonewho’saskingforasalarycutandadecreaseinbenefits.That’sprettymuchanovelty(新鲜事)youdon’trunintoeveryday.Ibroughttothetableaskillset,whichincludedaworkingknowledgeofeverydepartmentintheoperationsareasofthecompany.ThoughInegotiatedtoasalaryIfeltwasreasonableforwhatIwasoffering,thelostbonusandsalarycutbroughtmetoatwentypercentdec
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