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2021年北京坨里中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Atfirst,I’mnotsureabouttheanswertothequestion.However,___,Iworkitoutatlast.A.tomyjoy
B.tomydisappointment
C.inaword
D.inotherwords参考答案:A2.—WhendidthegreatearthquakeinWenchuanhappen?—Ithappened__________14:28__________theafternoonofMay12,2008.A.on,in
B.at,on
C.at,in
D.on,on参考答案:B3._____finishinghishomework,hewenttoplaybasketball.A.In
B.Upon
C.At
D.With参考答案:B4.Onlywhenthemeetingbegan______thathehadlefthispapersathisoffice.A.wouldherealize
B.hedidrealize
C.didherealize
D.hewouldrealize参考答案:C5.He____haveattendedthemeetingthismorning.HehasgonetoEnglandyesterday.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:A略6.Shepretended________thetask,butIknewshehadn’t.
A.tocomplete B.tobecompleting
C.tohavecompleted
D.tobecompleted参考答案:C7.AsIknow,thereis________carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch
B.noa
C.notsuch
D.nosucha参考答案:A8.I’dliketoworkwith________ishonestandeasytogetonwith.A.who
B.whoever
C.whomever
D.nomatterwho参考答案:B9.Heisstubborn.Icannot__himintoacceptingmywayofthinking.
A
propose
B
persuade
C
suggest
D
advise参考答案:B10.Wanttodoshoppingonline?E-bayandWal-martarepopularwebsites_________peoplecansellgoodstoothers.A.that
B.as
C.where
D.which参考答案:C32.Iusedto
toschoolwithoutbreakfast,butnowI’musedto
breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.
A.go;having
B.going;having
C.go;have
D.going;have参考答案:A略12.—Doyoulike______music?----Yes,I’mfondofplaying______piao.ButIdon’tlike_____musicinthatfilmA.the;the;/
B./;the;the
C.a;the;/
D.the;/;/参考答案:B13.Manysoldiersarestillsearchingfortheother19missingminers,_____survivalchancesaresmall.A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose参考答案:D14.Whatyouhavedonewillnothave________yourfame.A.agoodeffecton
B.toaffectC.agoodaffecton
D.effected参考答案:Ahave...effecton...为固定搭配短语,意为“对……有影响”。15._________isknowntousallisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.
A.It
B.What
C.As
D.which
参考答案:B略16.Mariafrowned.“It’snotimportant,”shesaid.“Well,ofcourseIt’simportant,”saidBrunoirritably,________shewasjustbeingdeliberatelydifficult.A.evenif B.ifonly C.nowthat D.asif参考答案:D【详解】考查词组辨析。句意:——玛丽亚皱起了眉头说“这并不重要”。——“这当然很重要,”布鲁诺不耐烦地说,好像她是故意刁难她似的。A.evenif即使;B.ifonly但愿;C.nowthat既然;D.asif好像。根据句意所以选D。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题,共30分)WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore____11____thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghimsomuchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter___12___it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly___13___tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,sononeofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave'sfriendSamsawthathewas___14___whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What'sup,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay___15___moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam's___16___wassensible(合理的),heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread“Forsale:smallcar,usesverylittlepetrol,onlytwoowners.Bargainat50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno___17___.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo___18___himaboutthecar.“Allright,”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno'clockthenextmorningwouldbe___19___ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI'll___20___mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto___21___it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,___22___towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad___23___hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto___24___thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(残骸).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarascleanasitcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave'scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis___25___tousyet,sir?”11.A.directly
B.safely
C.properly
D.easily12.A.keep
B.repair
C.sell
D.throw13.A.anxious
B.lucky
C.ashamed
D.generous14.A.delightedB.upset
C.calm
D.astonished
15.A.learn
B.miss
C.get
D.find16.A.message
B.advice
C.request
D.description17.A.doubt
B.help
C.trouble
D.reply18.A.tell
B.see
C.agree
D.call19.A.exact
B.suitable
C.early
D.late20.A.follow
B.meet
C.bring
D.introduce21.A.recognize
B.gain
C.admire
D.test22.A.happening
B.meaning
C.turning
D.failing23.A.read
B.inserted
C.answered
D.placed24.A.forget
B.show
C.disagree
D.admit25.A.bargain
B.sale
C.accident
D.result参考答案:11--15DCABC16—20BDBBC
21--25
DBCDC略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverattended.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedontheword“Congratulations”.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowide.
ThenIlookedatmyfinancialpackage.
ThecostofDreamSchool’stuition,roomandboardwasaround$40,000─animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregood,solidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoice.
Inmymind,attendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.Theytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblem,IcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoney,Iwasn’tsurewhattodo.
Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficulties,Idecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattend.Atfirst,allIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitely,eatfreefoodandlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.
Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampusincludingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessors,classsizes,activities,andsportingeventsoncampus.Ashespoke,Ibegantorealizethatthisschool,thoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoice,mightbethebestoneforme.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.
Asthepresidentendedhisspeech,weclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutofthatdoor,afeelingofcomfortwashedoverme.Lookingatthecampusthatnight,IrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrightthere.Inallhonesty,myuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmy“dream”university.However,itturnedouttobetherightchoiceofschoolsforme.56.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoreadtheletter?A.Hewasfullofjoy.B.Hewaslostinhisdream.C.Hewasworriedaboutthemoney.D.Hewasuncertainwhichschooltogoto.57.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheparentswere_________.A.honest
B.strict
C.supportive
D.decisive58.InParagraph5,“offeredmeafullride”canbereplacedby“_______”.A.wouldpayforthetransporttotheschoolB.wouldshowmearoundthecampusC.wouldofferfreemealsatalleventsD.wouldchargemenothingfortuition59.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttosay?A.Yoursecond-choicecollegemayactuallybeyourbestfit.B.Youshouldconsiderthetuitionfirstwhilechoosingaschool.C.Youshouldtryyourbesttoattendyourdreamschool.D.Yourchoiceofschoolsshouldbebasedontheirfame.60.Thepresidentoftheuniversityintroducedmanythingstotheauthorexcept________.A.schoolactivities
B.foodcontents
C.professors
D.classsizes参考答案:ACDAB19.NEWYORK(AP)—Theinvestigationintothedisappearanceof6-year-oldEtanPatzhasgonethroughdecadesandcountries,frombasementstorooftopsandseeminglyeverywhereinbetween.Noonehaseverbeenchargedcriminally—andthelittleboywithsandybrownhairandatoothygrinwasdeclareddeadin2001.Thisweek,thesix-year-oldboywhowentmissingfromtheSohoareaofNewYorkCityin1979isbackinthenews.PoliceandtheFBIareinvestigatingapossiblelead(线索)intothe33-year-oldcaseofEtanPatz,thefirstmissingchildtoappearonthesideofamilkbox.ThechilddisappearedonthewaytoschoolonthemorningofMay25,1979.Itwasthefirsttimehewasallowedtowalkthetwoblockstothebusstopalone.AtipseemedtohaveledofficialstothebasementofabuildingonthecornerofPrinceandWoosterstreets,aboutablockandahalffromwhereEtanhadlivedwithhisfamily.ThenameEtanPatzhasbecomeahottopiconTwitteraspeoplebegintodiscussthecase.ShirleyBradynoted:“Asmomtoa6yearsoldinSoho,it’sstillheldoutbylocalsascautionarytale(警示故事).”Anotherwrote,“Boywhodisappearedonhiswaytoschoolin1979hasbeenREOPENED!Crazy.”Onewondered,“WhyisFBIandNYPDsearchingforakidthatdisappearedin1979?”Goodquestion.ThisisacasethatStuartGraBois,asanassistantU.S.lawyer,followedforyears.Itbecamethemostfamousmissing-personcaseinNewYorkCity,turnedanationwidespotlightonmissingchildren,andcreatedheadlinesaroundtheglobe.Noonewaseverstatedguiltyofthecrime.ThecaseledtothecreationofNationalMissingChildren’sDay,markedonMay25,thedaytheblond-haired,blue-eyedchildwentmissing.Thecasehasevenpointedtoasuspect(嫌疑犯),chargedwithchildmolester(猥亵者)JulioAntonioRamos,whoisnowinprison.Patz’sbabysitterhadbeendatingtheman,andRamosdidknowthekid,buthasdeniedtakinghimaway.Newevidenceinthecasesuggestsanothersuspectwholivedintheapartmentatthetime:alocalhandymannamedOthnielMiller,whogaveEtan$1forhelpinghimthenightbeforethedisappearance.Theman’snamehadcomeupinanearlierinvestigation,buthewasafriendofthePatzfamily,andtheNYPDdidnotfollowthelead.Thepoliceplantobeatthesite,127BPrinceSt.,
whichisnowaLuckyBrandjeansstore,forthenexttwoorthreedaystosearchforhumanremains.TheAssociatedPressreportsthattheexcavation(挖掘)hasbeentheresultofarecentlyorderedreviewofthecasebyManhattan’spolice.
62.Wecanlearnfromthefirstthreeparagraphsthat________.A.The6-year-oldmissingboywasfoundbythesideofamilkboxB.PoliceandtheFBIhavenotbee
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