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2022年陕西省咸阳市阡东中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thewayhethoughtof_________livingistoworkforthem.A.make
B.making
C.
tomake
D.made参考答案:C2.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____________?A.givenout
B.putout
C.runoutof
D.usedup参考答案:A略3.-Ididn’tdowellinthelastcontests,includingmathandEnglish.
Howaboutyou?-_____________.
A.I’lldobetternexttime
B.Evenworse
C.Alotbetter
D.IlikeEnglish,though参考答案:B4.Inhonorofthereturnoftheson,wholater_______hisways,acalfthat______allowedtogrowfatwaskilledandcookedforafeast.A.mended,hadbeen
B.wasmending,wasC.hasmended,hadbeen
D.hadmended,hasbeen参考答案:A5.从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项。1.organize
A.design
B.college
C.ignore
D.charge2.exactly
A.expression
B.example
C.exhibition
D.exchange3.accent
A.official
B.recover
C.recognize
D.pace4.loose
A.shoot
B.outdoors
C.football
D.wool5.valley
A.vocabulary
B.attraction
C.many
D.cave参考答案:CBDAA6.AllthemistakesIevermadeinmylifewere_______Iwantedtosay“No”andsaid“Yes”.A.how
B.thatC.whether
D.when参考答案:D【详解】考查表语从句。句意:在我的人生中所犯的所以错误都是当我想要说“不”,却说了“是”。句中when引导表语从句,在句中充当时间状语。AC项与句意不符,that在名词性从句中不做成分,故D项正确。【点睛】本句考查了引导表语从句关联词,部分用法如下。1.可接表语从句的系动词有be,look,seem,sound,appear等。例句:Atthattime,itseemedasifIcouldn'tthinkoftherightword.当时,我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。2.连接词whether,as,asif/though引导的表语从句。例句:Itsoundsasifsomeoneisknockingatthedoor.听起来好像有人在敲门。3.because,why引导的表语从句。例句:That'swhyhegotangrywithme.那正是他对我生气的原因。(That'swhy…强调结果)注意:what引导的主语从句表示结果或名词reason做主语时,后面的表语从句表示原因时要用that引导,不宜用because。4.连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever连接副词where,when,how,why例句:Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。5.连接词that(that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,只是引导词而已)例句:ThetroubleisthatIhavelosthisaddress.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。7.---Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7:50fromtheairport.______wefailtoarrivethereintime?---Trytotakeanotherflightthen.
A.Whatif
B.Asif
C.Evenif
D.Onlyif
参考答案:A8.beard
A.spear
B.heart
C.heard
D.bear参考答案:A9.Themansaidthattheear
dayafterdaybyhimfortenlongyearsbytheendofnextyear.
A.wouldbedriven
B.wouldbedriving
C.wouldhavebeendriven
D.wouldhavebeendriving参考答案:C10.—Hi,Lily.Don'tforgettowatchI'maSingerat10:00thisFridaynight!—Whatapity!I______inaplanetoHainanforameetingthen.A.willsit
B.willbesitting
C.amsitting
D.sit参考答案:B11.—Whatwasthetroublewithyouthedaybeforeyesterday?
—WhenIpracticedrunning,mystrength_____andIfellontotheground.A.gaveaway
B.gavein
C.gaveoff
D.gaveout参考答案:D12.--Jack'swon_____________holidayinLondon.
---_________luckyfellow!
A.a;A
B.the;The
C.a;The
D.the;A参考答案:C13.AccordingtoReuters,newevidenceshowsthatthesignalsautomaticallysentbyMH370’sACARSwere____byasatellite.A.putup
B.pickedup
C.putout
D.givenout参考答案:B14.ThatWasthefirsttimeshe
aloneathomeduringtheweekends,boredtodeath.
A.hasleft
B.hasbeenleft
C.hadleftD.hadbeenleft参考答案:D略15.Anumberofstudents___________playingonthegroundbutIdon’tknowwhattheexactnumber___________.A.are;isB.are;are
C.is;isD.is;are参考答案:A16.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup
B.givenup
C.setup
D.putup参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.
Myfathermetmymotherinapoker(扑克牌)game.Hecouldn't
21
hiseyesoffher.Itwashercompany'sannual
22
,andhewalkedherhomethatnight.Thenextweek,fromhishomeinChicago,he
23
herapostcard:"Rememberme?Please
24
,becauseI'llbecallingyouoneofthesedays.David".
Shestillhasthatpostcard.I'mnotsurewhatmadeher
25
it.Thoughhealreadyhadhisheart
26
her,shehadn'tchosenhimyet,
27
notconsciously.
Asmyfatheroftentoldus
28
weweregrowingup,itwas
29
luckthathewasatthepicnicthatday.Asasalesmanforabigelectronicscompany,hewasintownto
30
customersandhappenedtostopbythebranchofficethatSaturdaymorningto
31
somecalls.Thetelephonerang;itwasthe
32
ofalocalradiostationwithwhommyfatherhaddonesomebusiness.Sothemanager
33
myfathertocomerightovertotheirannualpicnic.
Mymotherwasawriteratthatradiostation.Ifmyfatherhadn't
34
bytheofficethatmorning,hetoldus,
35
ifhe'dgottentheretwominuteslater,thelife--ourlives--wouldhavebeen
36
.
Afewmonthsafterthewedding,myfatherwastransferredEast.They
37inNewYork,inthehousewhereIgrewup.
SometimesIthinkaboutthat,howtimesweepsus
38
andputsusinacertainplacewherewe'refacedwithonechoiceoranother.Bychanceorbythe
39
wemake,weleavebehindotherliveswecouldhavelived,fullof
40
passionsandjoys,differentproblemsanddisappointments.
21.A.takeB.meetC.fixD.put22.A.gameB.competitionC.picnicD.meeting23.A.bookedB.wroteC.soldD.sent24.A.doB.forgetC.waitD.read25.A.bringB.saveC.letD.gather26.A.lookforB.setonC.stareatD.fallto27.A.atleastB.moreorlessC.asaresultD.atlast28.A.becauseB.untilC.thoughD.while29.A.blindB.sadC.sorrowfulD.tiresome30.A.fightwithB.agreewithC.arguewithD.meetwith31.A.produceB.developC.makeD.get32.A.friendB.managerC.salesmanD.customer33.A.invitedB.refusedC.forcedD.allowed34.A.sleptB.spokenC.stoppedD.grown35.A.andB.butC.thenD.or36.A.missedB.lostC.stolenD.gone37.A.marriedB.settledC.metD.separated38.A.awayB.offC.alongD.up39.A.choicesB.placesC.livesD.times40.A.similarB.familiarC.differentD.dangerous参考答案:A
C
D
A
B
B
A
D
A
DC
B
A
C
D
A
B
C
A
C三、阅读理解18.根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Havingarolemodelishealthyandhelpsserveasaninspirationtoachild.Theycanhelpyourchildaimhighandworktoachievegoals.Butitisimportantthatyourchildchooseagoodrolemodel.
71
ItcouldbeaLittleLeagueCoach,agrandparent,ateacher,oraneighbor.Arolemodelcanhaveapositiveimpactuponachild’slifeinvariousways.
Work.
Havingarolemodelcangiveachildfocusoftheirlivesandsomethingtoworktowards.
72
Becauseoftherolemodel’sexample,yourchildismorelikelytoworktoachievehisgoals.
Inspiration.
73
Oftencircumstancesmakedreamsseenimpossible.Achildwhohasnorolemodelcannotimagineovercoming.Achildwhoserolemodelhasachievedtheirdreamscaninspireachildtoworkharderandachievehisdreams.
Overcomingdifficulties.
Therearesetbacksineveryperson’slife.Knowingthatsomeoneelsehasovercomedifficultiesandachievedtheirgoalswillhelpyourchildrenduringthehardtimes.Hecanlookathisrolemodelsandrealizethatatonepointhewasachildandfacedunfavorableconditions.
74
Thiswillhelpgiveyourchildrenthestrengthtoovercomedifficulties.Habits.
Havingarolemodelcanhelpachilddevelopgoodhabits.Ifyourchildhasadesiretosucceedandbecomelikehisrolemodelhewilldevelopthosehabitsnecessarytoachievethosegoals.
75Thesethingswillholdbackhisgoals.A.
Yethewasabletoachievehisgoals.B.
Arolemodelcaninspireachildtodreambig.C.
Arolemodeldoesnothavetobesomeonefamous.D.
Oftenarolemodelhasacharacterthatyourchilddesirestohave.E.
Ofcourse,themostobviousrolemodelforanychildishisparents.F.
Thereisnoshortageofnegativerolemodelsforourchildrenintoday’ssociety.Theyarealsomorelikelytostayawayfromharmfulthingslikedrugsandalcohol.参考答案:CDBAG19.Followingsomeofthetipsforgreenlivinghelpssaveourplanet.Alloftheseinvolvejustafewchangestoourdailyhabits.Justwalkandlimittheuseofyourcar.Oneoftheposterimagesofpollutionisourvehicles.Itburnsfuel.Itisnotasefficientaswehopeitcouldbe,andweuseiteverysingleday.Tolessentheeffectsoftheairpollutioncausedbyourvehicles,weshouldlimittheiruse.Ifwecanwalktoourdestinationthenjustletusgo.Notonlydowelessenourcarbondioxideemissions,butwealsogetagoodexerciseoutofit.Usealaptopinsteadofacomputerdesktop.Laptopsaremoreenergyefficientcomparedtotheirbiggercounterparts.Alaptopisgenerally50percentmoreefficientinusingelectricity.Asidefromthatthereareotherbenefitsofalaptop.Itisportablesoyoucanworkanywhereyoulikeandthatyougetpowerfulfeatureswithoutthelargesizeofdesktopunits.Turnoffthefaucetwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth.Itisalwaysabetterideatouseaglasswhenwearebrushingourteethandnottojustletthefaucetkeeponrunning.Therefore,thereislesswatertowastewhilewearecleaningourpearlywhites.Simplyturnoffthefaucetwhenyouarenotusingit.Makegooduseofnaturallight.Wehaveagreatandnaturallamp---thesun,andweshouldlearnhowtotakefulladvantageofitduringdaytime.Soinsteadofturningonourlightsorlampsevenifitisstillnotevening,weshouldpullupthedrapesandletthenaturallightcomeinfromthewindows.Thesearejustsomeofthebesttipsforgreenliving,butofcoursetherearestillmanyo
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