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安徽省合肥市河刘中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome,____________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:C2.Passengersareadvised______theirluggageunpacked.A.leavingnot
B.tonotleave
C.notleaving
D.nottoleave参考答案:D略3.-Mr.White,you______onthephone.
-______.
A.arewanted;Coming
B.areneeded;I’mcomingC.arecalled;I’llcome
D.arerungup;Thanks参考答案:A4.Maryworkedhereasa_____secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.
A.pessimistic
B.temporary
C.previous
D.cautious参考答案:B5.Thehurricane_______thecity_______surprise,afterwhichlittleremainedundamaged______itA.caught;by;of
B.took;by;of
C.seized;in;in
D.put;in;of参考答案:B6.Wouldyoukindlytellme______?
A.howcanIgettotheSecondHospital
B.howIcangettotheSecondHospitalC.whereIcangettotheSecondHospital
D.whethercanIgettotheSecondHospital参考答案:B略7.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful.________ismymother.A.Suchafriend
B.Suchonefriend
C.Nosuchfriend
D.Onesuchfriend参考答案:D8.Nosooner________thecaseofcheatingthanthepublicgaveussomeclues.A.wedidreport
B.hadwereportedC.didwereport
D.wehadreported参考答案:B9.Itwas_______backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案:C10.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingend.A.giveout
B.giveawayC.giveup
D.giveoff参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.giveout分发;B.giveaway泄露;C.giveup放弃;D.giveoff发出(光)。句意:不要在故事的开头提到它,否则会泄露令人震惊的结局。根据“theshockingend”可知,此处表示“泄露”,故B项正确。【点睛】同一动词与不同介词的搭配是单项选择的常见考点,准确理解与介词搭配的短语意思是关键,四个短语的意思为:A.giveout分发;B.giveaway泄露;C.giveup放弃;D.giveoff发出(光),根据“theshockingend”可知,此处是说不要在故事的开头提到它,否则会泄露令人震惊的结局,故B项正确。23.—IfindChinesepeoplearehelpfulwhentravelingaroundChina.—You’reright.Ilike______whenpeoplearefriendlyandhelpful.A.thatB.\C.oneD.it参考答案:D略12.Maryisahappygirlwho_________hermotherinmanyways.A.looks
B.compares
C.equals
D.resembles参考答案:D13.–What’sthematter?Youreyeslookred.
--Myeyeshaven’t______thenewglassyet.A.appliedto
B.adjustedto
C.accessedto
D.approachedto参考答案:B14.Ifyoudiscoveranideaforanewproduct,youdeservetoreceiveprofitfromitand____
forit.
A.trust’B.assumption
C.standard
D.advantage参考答案:a略15.Itwasfoolishofhimto____________hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished. A.sticktoB.referto
C.Keepto
D.pointto参考答案:B16.Hefindsithardtokeep_______withthechangeofsocietyifhestopslearning.A.company
B.time
C.faith
D.pace参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.16,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso17.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly18cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove19thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso20.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something21.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed22.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”
“Airport?You23arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers24youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand25foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe26totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno27you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll28intime.”The29movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it30andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something31happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor132fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,33justabovetheground.Asthecar34intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling35,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…16AHowever BBesides CTherefore DOtherwise17Abrave Bexcited Ccurious Dstubborn18Afell
Bseemed Cproved Dgrew19Aaside Baround Cforward Dbackward20Aarrived Bstopped Cstayed Dstarted21Agathered Bexisted Cdropped Dmoved22Ahelp Bgas Crest Dwater23Anecessarily Bnormally Cbasically Dcertainly24Aif Buntil Cunless Das25Adrive Bwalk Cfollow Dmarch26Aaddress Bsigns Cnotices Dguidance27Adoubt Broom Ctime Dway28Ahaveit Bgetit
Cmakeit Dfinishit29Adoor Bwindow Cheadlight Dwheel30Apassed Brushed Cturned Dcontinued31Astrange Bsensitive
Cimaginable Dhorrible32Adeveloped Bappeared Cspread Dfaded
33Arolling Bfloating
Cdrawing Dflashing34Apointed Breturned Cbroke Drose35Atune Bvoice Csound Dton参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Well,moreandmorecompaniesarebeginningtocreateproductsandservicesforteenagers.TheDisneyCompanysellstheHannahMontanstelevisionshow,music,filmandmerchandise(商品)toteenagersandtheirparents.Youcangeteverythingfrombrandedlunchboxesandmobilephonecovers,tomonthlyfanmagazinesandclothing.TheHighSchoolMusicalseriesoffilmsisalsointendedforateenageaudience.So,it’sallaboutsales,whichtellsusteenagersmusthavemoremoney,freedomandinfluenceupontheirparentsthanthey’veeverhadbefore.UKteenagersneverusedtobeworriedaboutspendingmoneyonclothesandfashionaccessories(附加物).That’schanged.Now,theyaremuchmorefashionconsciousandconcernedabouttheirimage.Inaworldoftelevisionprogrammesthatpromiseovernightsuccessandfameatayoungage(forexample,theshowsBritain’sGotTalentandAmericanIdol),somepeoplethinkit’sextremelyimportanttolookfashionable.Sowhatdoesteenagefashionlooklike?Well,it’squitehorriblereally,butthenI’mabittoooldtoappreciateit,Isuppose.It’slotsofbrightlycolouredmaterials,particularlypink,andusuallyplain,notpatterned.Thereareplentyofbows,necklacesandbracelets(手镯),too.It’sallverycute(可爱的),ifthat’syourtaste.Surelynoneoftheaboveisagoodthing,isit?Canitreallybehealthyforustoencouragekidstobelikeadultsatsuchayoungage?Arewestealingchildhoodsinreturnforabitofprofit?Well,theUKgovernmentiscertainlyconcerned,andforthatreasonhasstrictlawspreventingcompaniesfromexplicitly(明确地)marketingtheirproductsandservicesatchildren.EventherestofUKsocietyisconcerned.Nowthatpeopleareawareoftheproblem,thereisapopularbacklash(强烈反应)againsttheexploitation(利用)ofchildrenbycommercialmarketing.39.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheteenagersnowadays
.A.oftenasktheirparentstobuythingsforthemB.alwayshavemorethanenoughmoneyontheirclothesC.can’tenjoytheirchildhoodthoughtheyarerichinmaterialD.aresatisfiedwiththeirmateriallifeandworryaboutnothing40.Theauthorofthepassage
.A.supportsteenagefashionquitealotB.isfondofbrightlycolor1edmaterialsthataretohistasteC.thinksitillegaltomakeprofitsbysellingthingstokidsD.isstronglyagainstmarketingproductsandservicesatchildren41.Thepassageismainlyabout
.A.BritishteenagerswhoareinterestedinfashionsB.UKcompaniestargetingproductsatchildrenC.asocialproblemconcerningteenagersintheUKD.productsthataimatyoungpeopleinEngland参考答案:39.A
40.D
41.C试题分析:在英国许多公司把销售目光投到青少年身上,因为这些孩子们有大量的零花钱,精通网络媒体,有着超出实际年龄的成熟,更加地自由,更加地追求时尚而且注重个人形象,对此,英国政府已经颁布严格的法令禁止公司向青少年推销产品和服务40.D考查细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Nowthatpeopleareawareoftheproblem,thereisapopularbacklash(强烈反应)againsttheexploitation(利用)ofchildrenbycommercialmarketing既然人们意识到这个问题,强烈反对利用青少年进行消费,故选D项。41.C考查主旨大意。在英国许多公司把销售目光投到青少年身上,因为这些孩子们有大量的零花钱,精通网络媒体,有着超出实际年龄的成熟,更加地自由,更加地追求时尚而且注重个人形象,对此,英国政府已经颁布严格的法令禁止公司向青少年推销产品和服务,故选C项。19.“TheLordoftheRings”,oneofthebestsellersinthenewmillennium(千年),wasmadeupofthreeparts——“TheFellowshipoftheRing”,“TwoTowers”,and“TheReturnoftheKing”.Millionsuponmillionsofpeoplehavereaditinover25differentlanguages,butfewerknowabouttheauthorandthehistoryofthecompositionofthecreativematerwork.
JohnRonaldReuelTolkienwasborninSouthAfricain1892.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasachild.LivinginEnglandwithhisaunt,Tolkienandhiscousinsmadeupplaylanguages,ahobbythatledtoTolkien’sbecomingskilledinWelsh,Greek,Gothic,OldNorseandAnglo-Saxon.
AftergraduatingfromOxford,TolkienservedinWorldWarI.In1917,whilerecoveringfromtrenchfever,hebegancomposingthemythologyforTheRings.AsaprofessorofAnglo-Saxonin1930satOxford,TolkienwaspartofaninformaldiscussiongroupcalledtheInklings,whichincludedseveralwriters.ThegroupwassoonlisteningtochaptersofTolkien’simaginativework“TheHobbit”.
HobbitwasanameTolkiencreatedforalocalpeoplethatcouldbestbedescribedashalf-sizedmembersoftheEnglishrural(乡村的)class.Hobbitsliveinhillsideholes.Oneofthem,BilboBaggins,looksfortreasureswithagroupofdwarves(侏儒).Ontheway,hemeetsthetwisted,pitifulcreatureGollum,fromwhomheseesagoldenringthatmakestheholderinvisible.
OneofTolkien’sstudentspersuadedheremployer,publisherAllen&Unwin,tolookatadraft(草稿).Thechairmanofthefirm,StanleyUnwin,thoughtthatthebestjudgeforachildren’sbookwouldbehisten-year-oldson.Theboyearnedashillingforreportingbackthattheadventurewasexciting,and“TheHobbit”waspublishedin1937.
ItsoldsowellthatUnwinaskedforacontinuation.Overadozenyearslater,in1954,Tolkienproduced“TheLordoftheRings”,aseriesofbookssocreativethattheyholdreaders—newandold—aftertheirpublication.
60.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A“TheLordoftheRings”didn’tsellwellinthelastmillennium.
B.PeopleknowbetteraboutTolkienhimselfthanabouthisworks.
C.TolkienwasquitefamiliarwithOldEnglish.
D.Tolkienknewverywellaboutdifferentkindsoflocallangua
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