2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市石杨金城中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市石杨金城中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Herfirst______ontelevisionwasinhertensandshedidfeelnervousthen.

A.impression

B.thought

C.concern

D.appearance参考答案：D略2.Allthebooks

bythestudentsarereportedtohavebeensenttothechildreninthecountrysidetheotherday．A．havingoffered B．tobeoffered

C．offering D．offered参考答案：D3.Havingbeentrainedforoneandahalfyears,shemanagedtogetaprofessionalqualification

afirst-degreenurse.

A．consistwith

B．agreedwith

C．correspondingto

D．correspondingwith参考答案：C4.—Sinceyoulikethefurcoatsomuch,whynotbuyit?—Well,Ican’tafford

coat.

A.thatexpensivea

B.thatanexpensive

C.soexpensive

D.suchexpensive参考答案：A5.ItoldLilyhowtogethere,butperhapsI_____itoutforher.A.musthavewritten

B.shouldwrite

C.hadtowrite

D.oughttohavewritten参考答案：D【命题立意】考查情态动词的用法。句意：我告诉Lily如何到达这里，但是也许我应该给她写出来。根据题干中的told判断，but后应该是表示的是“过去应该做而没有做的事情”应采用oughttohavewritten。故选D。6.Hearingtheloudnoise，theboylookedoutofthewindow,__________.

A．surprisedandnervously

B．surprisingandnervous

C．surprisedandnervous

D．surprisinglyandnervously参考答案：7.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI____youradvice.

A.follow B.wouldfollow C.hadfollowed D.havefollowed参考答案：C8.—I'msoanxiousaboutmydrivingtesttomorrow.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?—________.I'msureyouaregoodenoughtopassit.Beconfidentofyourself.A．Absolutely

B．TakeiteasyC．Youareright

D．Notreally参考答案：B句意：——我很担心我明天的驾驶考试。你能给我一些建议吗？——放松。我相信你已经优秀到可以通过考试了。要相信自己。takeiteasy“别紧张，放松”，用于安慰焦虑的人，符合句意。ly“绝对地；确实”，用于肯定回答；youareright“你是对的”；notreally“不会；不见得”，常用于委婉否定。9.Susanwasexpectingherfavouritesingers,buttoherdisappointment,_______appeared.A.some

B.none

C.everyone

D.noone

参考答案：B略10.Itmakesgreatsensetocheckand____________thebrakes（刹车）regularly.

A.adjust

B.adopt

C.adapt

D.apply参考答案：A11.––Canyoulendmesomemoneynow?––Sorry,Ihave_____leftonmenow.ImustfirstgoandwithdrawsomeofmysavingsfromthenearestATM.A.any

B.some

C.none

D.much参考答案：C12.Wewalkedacoupleofblocks,lookingforacab_______.A.invainfor

B.forinvain

C.invain

D.inforvain参考答案：C13.Andycangotothecinematogetherwithus

hehasfinishedthetask．

A．unless

B．assoonas

C．untilD．aslongas参考答案：D略14.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddo________asagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both参考答案：A句意:玛丽见到我的时候都会朝我点头笑一笑,或者,她至少会点个头或者笑一笑来打招呼。根据句意,这里应用代词either表示"二者中的任意一个"。15.ThereisnodoubtthattheDiaoyuIslandsare________partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactually________offenceagainstChinesepeople.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;an参考答案：D16.Ifyoudon’tkeepthemeatintherefrigeratoronsuchahotday,itmay____.A.goout

B.goaway

C.gooff

D.godown参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)TheJohnsonfamilyfromEnglandbelievetheyareluckytobealiveaftersurvivinganincredibleincidentoffthecoastofAustralia.TheJohnsonshadbeen__51__thattheymightseesomewhaleswhentheywere__52__ayacht—alargeexpensiveboatfora10-daysailing__53__aroundtheWhitsundayIslands.__54__,theyhadnocluejusthow__55__theirviewingwouldbe.Twohoursintotheirjourneyanine-meter-longhumpbackwhale__56__outoftheoceanandcrashedintotheirboatbeforereturningtothewater.MarkJohnson，theeldestson，wassailingtheyachtwhenheheardanimmensebangandathud(重击声).He__57__thoughttheyachthadhitarock.Butwhenhelookedup,hesawthewhale__58__downthedeckoftheboat.Hetoldthereporters,“Wewerestaringintoitsrighteye.Itwasavery__59__moment.Theeyewasaboutthe__60__ofadinnerplate.Itwashuge!”__61__fortheJohnsonfamily,noonewashurt,buttheyachtsuffered__62__damage.Thewhalehadruinedthemastandrigging—thepoleandropeswhichholdthe__63__—andsothefamilywasleftwithnowayatsea,10milesfromtheshore.The__64__equipmentwasalsodamaged,butfortunatelytheyhadacellphoneandwereabletocallforhelp.Whythewhalejumpedontotheyachtisa__65__，butthefamilythinksthatmaybetheboathadnot__66__sailedbetweenthewhaleanditsbabycalf.Perhapsthewhalewastryingto__67__itscalfwhenitjumped,andhittheyachtbyaccident.__68__thereason,peoplearecompletely__69__thatthisincidenthappened.Thereisover135millionsquaremilesofocean,sowhatarethe__70__ofawhalejumpingontoa30-foot-longyacht?Thepossibilityofsomethinglikethishappeningisextremelysmall,butitjustshowsthatlifeisfullofsurprises.51.A.explained B.learned C.told D.taught52.A.taking B.driving C.hiring D.running53.A.competition B.game C.training D.trip54.A.Moreover B.Thus C.Meanwhile D.However55.A.exciting B.close C.vivid D.tense56.A.swam B.leapt C.slipped D.stretched57.A.suddenly B.occasionally C.immediately D.casually58.A.drifting B.jumping C.falling D.sliding59.A.surprising B.annoying C.frightening D.astonishing60.A.size B.sample C.range D.form61.A.Certainly B.Luckily C.Definitely D.Possibly62.A.severe B.extreme C.actual D.special63.A.boat B.beach C.sail D.journey64.A.radio B.craft C.guide D.compass65.A.problem B.mystery C.suspect D.question66.A.carefully B.surely C.deliberately D.simply67.A.see B.touch C.tend D.reach68.A.Whenever B.Wherever C.Whoever D.Whatever69.A.amazed B.worried C.interested D.touched70.A.wonders B.chances C.predictions D.consequences参考答案：51-55CCDDB 56-60BCDCA 61-65BACAB 66-70CDDAB三、阅读理解18.“Beatingisasignofaffection，cursing(骂)isasignoflove.”ManymaynotexpecttohearthewordsoftheoldChinesesayinginthesemoderntimes—withparentswealthierandbettereducatedthantheyhaveeverbeen—butexpertssaytheystillringtrue.Today，itseems，Chineseparentsaremorelikelytosendtheirchildrentopre-collegemilitaryacademiesintheUnitedStatesinthehopethatsometoughlovewillpavethewaytosuccess.“Goodeducationdoesn'tmeanlettingyourchildrenenjoyprivileges，especiallyourboys.”saidSongWenming，anentrepreneur(企业家)inJinhua，EastChina'sZhejiangprovince.“Theyshouldberaisedintoughconditionstoknowwhattofightforinthefuture.”InAugust，Songsenthis17-year-oldsontoValleyForgeMilitaryAcademy(VFMA)inPennsylvania.Andheisfarfromalone，eventhoughittakesalotofmoney—around$48,000peryear—tosendachildtoastrictmilitaryschool.StatisticsshowthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.Afewyearsago，therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today，thereare28.“AlloftheChinesestudentsatValleyForgecamefromwealthyfamilies；someofthemwerespoiled.”saidJenniferMyers，directorofmarketingandcommunicationsattheschool.Song'sonlyson，SongSiyu，hadarockystartduringhisfirstsixweeksattheschool.Theteenagersaidhewenttotheschoolvoluntarilybutdidnotexpectittobeasdifficult.Now，threemonthslater，hehasperfectedtheartoftakingabathin35seconds，finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood，andmakinghisbedwithprecision.Hecaneventakecriticism，nomatterhowunreasonable.“ThetrainingishardbutIknowitisgoodforself-developmentofindividuals.”saidSongSiyu.“Theendlesstrainingandscoldingarejustwaystobuildupourcharacter；theyarenotpersonal.”Buthisenthusiasmisnotuniversal.Tenofthe13Chinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.Butforthosewhostickwithit，thereisarewardforallthehardwork.32．Fromthesecondparagraph，wecanknowtheoldChinesesaying_____________.A．isoutofdateinmoderntimesB．isdisagreedbyrichparentsC．isstillworthtrustingD．isdeeplybelievedbybettereducatedparents33．Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat_____________.A．Songsenthisonlysontomilitaryschool，sohefeelslonelyB．SongistheonlyonewhosendshischildtomilitaryschoolC．thereareotherpeoplesendingtheirchildrentomilitaryschoolbesidesSongD．thefeeofthemilitaryschoolissohighthatonlySongcanaffordit34．HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereatValleyForgebeforethisyear?A．10.

B.13.

C．15.

D．25.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．It'slikelythatmoreandmoreChinesestudentswillattendVFMA.B．MostChineseparentsapproveofeducatingtheirchildrenbybeatingandcursingnowadays.C．SongSiyuhadnodifficultyinadjustingtothelifeatVFMA.D．MostChinesestudentssupportthewayofeducationatVFMA.参考答案：CCDA1．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"butexpertssaytheystillringtrue"可知,打是亲,骂是爱这句谚语仍然有价值。故选C。2．句意理解题。根据下文"StatisticsshowthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.""Today,thereare28."可知,"heisfarfromalone"表示"绝非他一人"。故选C。3．细节理解题。由第七段前两句可知D项正确。4．推理判断题。根据"StatisticsshowthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies."及"Afewyearsago,therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today,thereare28."可以推断出越来越多的中国学生愿意到VFMA上学。19.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.Makesureasaleisasale.B.Uselesstosavemoney.C.Shopwisely.D.Shopinlargeamount.E.Establishapersonbudget.F.Spendlesstosavemoney.

Savingmoney

andbeingmoreeconomicalisneitherasciencenoranart;ratheritissomewhereinbetweenandrequiresyourcommitmentandhardwork.Savingmoneytakestimetodevelop,needstobelearnt,andbringsbenefitsthatwillendurefortherestofyourlife.76.______Reviewwhatyouspendandlookatwaysyoucansavemoney.Considermakingtelephonecallsforinstanceonlyatoff-peaktimes.Doyoureallyneedtohavenewspapersandmagazinesdelivered?Canyoudowithoutthosecoffeesyoubuyatbreaktimeeveryday－wouldaflaskofcoffeetakentoworksaveyoumoney?WhataboutusingthepubliclendinglibraryinsteadofbuyingbooksormusicCDs?77.______Thisisessentialforfamiliesandindividualsandcanbethefastestwaytosavemoney.Youwillinstantlyseeyourincomingsandoutgoingsonceyoufigureouttheamountofmoneyavailabletospend.Youwillnotbeabletosavemoneyunlessyouknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavecomingin,andhowmuchmoneyyouhavegoingout.78.______Doyourpriceresearchbeforeyoumakeanexpensivepurchaseinaretailerspromotion.Youhavetobesurethepromoti