2022年河南省安阳市树人学校高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年河南省安阳市树人学校高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题29.Istoppedthecar____ashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.taken参考答案：C略2.What_____doyoucareaboutmostinaperson?Iespeciallycareifapersontellsthetruth.

A.virtue

B.courage

C.strategy

D.emotion参考答案：A3.—Ishesaid________hiscarstolen?—Yes.Hewassofoolish________leavehiscar________.A．that;that;unlock

B．tohavehad;asto;unlockedC．tohave;to;unlock

D．tohave;forhimto;unlocked参考答案：B4.Tenyearsago，thepopulationofourvillagewas

thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B5.Onthetopofthehill______manytrees.A.stand

B.stands

C.isstanding

D.havestood参考答案：A试题分析：表示地点的介词短语Onthetopof位于句首，句子倒装。与主语manytrees一致，故选A.

考点：考查动词形式。6.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

Right,justtheone_________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C7.

Attheclassmeeting,sometopstudentsintroducedseveral_____tothestudyofEnglish.A.means

B.approaches

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：B8.WasitthroughLiNing,

workingatahighschool,

yougottoknowWangKe?A.whoIthinkitwas

B.thatIthinkwere,whichC.whoIthinkwas,that

D.

Ithinkwhowas,which参考答案：C9.Havingbeenoutofworkfortwomonths,hewas________forworktoprovideforalargefamily.A.aggressive

B.enthusiastic

C.desperate

D.curious参考答案：C10.Whenhegotalowscoreonhisuniversityentranceexam,AngLeedecidedtostudyactingatanartacademy______. A.therefore B.otherwise C.instead D.though参考答案：C11.Thesequestionsaredifficultforchildren______.A.toreply

B.replying

C.tobereplied

D.toreplyto.参考答案：D考查固定搭配和动词的用法。句意：回答这些问题对孩子们来说太难了。Bedifficultforsbtodosth,对某人来说做某事太难了，为固定搭配。reply是不及物动词，所以后面要加介词。故选D。12.Twoarmedmenwerecaught________tocrossthefrontieratnight.A.try

B.tryingC.totry

D.tried参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词作主语补足语。句意：两名武装男子在夜间试图越过边境时被抓住。此处是现在分词作主语补足语，故选B。13.anxiety

A.achieve

B.thief

C.variety

D.belief参考答案：C14.Don’tplaycomputergamestoolong;otherwiseyouwill______them.A.becomeaddicted

B.beadaptedtoC.becomeaddictedto

D.becomeadaptedto参考答案：C15.TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays－__________,nextFriday.A.inotherwords

B.inmanyways

C.onthewhole

D.onthecontrary参考答案：A16.“Welldone,John!Notasinglemistake________inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher．A.youmade

B.didyoumake

C.hadyoumade

D.youhavemade参考答案：B二、完型填空17.December24arrivedalongwithaheavysnow.ItwasmyfirstChristmasEvewithoutmymother,andtheday’susual

21

haddisappeared.Thetelephonerang.I

22

itandwenttomybedroomtoburythecontinuous23,knowingitmustbemyfriendRebeccacalling.HowcouldIbe

24

?Iwantedtobeleft

25.Myheartfeltas

26

asthefallingsnow.

27

canIstopmissingmymother?I

28

thewindow.SeeingRebecca’scarparkedoutfront,Iwentbacktomybedanddrewthecoversovermyhead.“Lucy!”sheshouted.“Iknowyou’reinthere.Answerthedoor!”“Leavemealone!”I

29

back.Iheardpaperrustling(沙沙作响)assheslid

30

underthedoor.“MerryChristmas,”shecalledout.Notansweringthe

31

mademeeven32.Itwasn’tfairtomybestfriend.Herfatherandsister

33

inacaraccidentwhenshewaseightyearsold.

34,hermotherhadtoreturnto

35,andRebeccawaslefttolookafterherself.Whensheleft,Icarriedthesmallpackage,satdownand

36

it.Insidewasagoldenpenandajournal.WhenIopenedthejournal’sfrontcover,outfellabookmarkwitha(n)

37

writtenonit:DearLucy,

Mywordswon’theal（治愈）the38

.Butyourownwordscan.

Love,

RebeccaAsIstaredatthejournal’sblankpages,asingletearfellonthepagewhichquicklyabsorbedit.Thatnight,I

39

thephoneanddialedhernumber.“Lookslikethesnowismelting(融化),”Isaid.“Springwasjust_____40____thecorner.”

21.A.excitementB.disappointmentC.frightD.pity22.A.answeredB.coveredC.pickedD.ignored23.A.pleasureB.puzzledC.sadnessD.interest24.A.regretfulB.joyfulC.comfortableD.careful25.A.aliveB.activeC.aloneD.crazy26.A.lightB.whiteC.heavyD.clear27.A.WhyB.WhereC.WhetherD.How28.A.lookedthroughB.lookedintoC.lookedoutD.lookedup29.A.broughtB.shoutedC.tookD.turned30.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing31.A.phoneB.questionC.letterD.door32.A.morehelpfulB.moreattractiveC.worseD.better33.A.survived

B.escaped

C.lived

D.died34.A.AsawholeB.AsaresultC.InallD.Ingeneral35.A.workB.washC.repairD.learn36.A.closedB.foldedC.openedD.painted37.A.articleB.poemC.notice

D.message38.A.failure

B.pain

C.wish

D.shame39.A.pickedup

B.pickedoutC.pushedback

D.putaway40.A.around

B.over

C.on

D.at参考答案：ADCBC

CDABB

DCDBA

CDBAA三、阅读理解18.Themaincauseofaheartattackisnotexerciseorstress—it’sairpollution,accordingtoastudypublishedinTheLancetthismonth.Researchersfoundspendingtimeintraffic,whetherasadriverorapedestrian（行人）,topsthelistofriskfactorsthatbringonaheartattack.JonAyres,professorofenvironmentalandrespiratory(呼吸的)medicineattheUniversityofBirmingham,says,“Airpollutionisnotonlylinkedtostrokes,heartattacksandcancer—ithasadeepeffectonthosewithexistingrespiratoryconditions.”Sohowcanyouavoidthedamage?Weaskedtheexpertsfortheirtips.TAKETOTHESIDESTREETSAvoidmainroads.Thesehavethehighestnumberofvehiclesandalsomoretrafficjams,whichtendtorunondiesel(柴油).Dieselenginesemit（排放）tinyparticles（粒子）thatreachthelungsmosteasily.Choosesidestreets,pavements,parksandavenueslinedwithtrees.BUYSOMEHOUSEPLANTSWespend90percentofourtimeinside,butstudiesbytheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhavefoundthatpollutionlevelscanbetwotofivetimeshigherindoorsthanoutside.Objectssuchassynthetic（合成的）carpets,TVscreenscanemitchemicalscalledvolatileorganiccompounds(VOC，挥发性有机化合物),whichhavebeenlinkedtodiseasessuchascancer.ResearchersatCurtinUniversityinPerth,Australia,foundanincreaseinasthma(哮喘)riskamongchildrenunderthreewho

hadhighVOClevelsintheirhomes.Therefore,theapplicationofairfreshenersandhouseplantscankeepthecirculationoftheairandabsorbthepollutants.60.

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatcausesaheartattackmainly?A.Exercise.

B.Stress.

C.Traffic.

D.Airpollution.61.

Forpeople’shealth,whichofthefollowingshouldNOTbechosen,accordingtothepassage?A.Sidestreets.B.Mainstreets.

C.Pavements.

D.Parks.62.

Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat_______.A.Pollutionlevelscanbetwotofivetimeshigherindoorsthanoutside.

B.Objectssuchassyntheticcarpets,TVscreenscannotcausediseases.C.Theriskofcancerishigherindoorsthanoutside.D.Theapplicationofairfreshenersandhouseplantscankeepthecirculationoftheairandabsorbthepollutants.63.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Tipstoavoidthedamageofairpollution.B.Airpollutionisthemaincauseofaheartattack.C.Airpollutionislinkedtostrokes,heartattacksandcancer.D.Pollutionlevelscanbetwotofivetimeshigherindoorsthanoutside.参考答案：DBCA略19.Alotofusloselife’stoughbattlesbystartingafrontal(正面的)attack—whenatouchofhumormightwellenableustowin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofmine,whohitatrafficjamonhiswaytoworkshortlyafterreceivinganultimatum(最后通牒)aboutbeinglateonthejob.AlthoughtherewasagoodreasonforSam’sbeinglate—feelingnotsowellwhengettingup—hedecidedthatthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’tworkanylonger,forhisbosswasprobablyalreadythinkingaboutpreparingadismissalspeech.Yes,thebosswas,whenSamenteredtheofficeat9:35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom(更衣室);everyonewashardatwork.Sam’sbosscameuptohim.Suddenly,Samforcedasmileandheldouthishand.“Howdoyoudo!”hesaid.“I’mSamMaynard.I’mapplyingforajob.Which,Iunderstand,becameavailablejust35minutesago.Doestheearlybirdgettheworm?”Theroomexplodedinlaughter.Thebossclampedoffasmileandwalkedbacktohisoffice.SamMaynardhadsavedhisjob—withtheonlytoolthatcouldwin,alaugh.Humorisamosteffective,yetfrequentlyneglected(忽略),meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.Itcanbeusedforpatchingupdifferences,apologizing,saying“no”,criticizing,gettingtheotherfellowtodowhatyouwantwithouthislosingface.Forsomejobs,it’stheonlytoolthatcansucceed.Itisawaytod