2022年秋冀教七年级上册英语UnitLessonChina

Unit8

CountriesaroundtheWorld第三课时Lesson45

China名师点睛1．knowabout了解；知道关于……的情况。它相当于learnabout。【辨析】knowabout、knowof与know。(1)knowabout指大体上知道有关情况，并不是很清楚、很熟悉。(2)knowof侧重指间接知道或听说某人/物的一些情况，但并不清楚具体细节。它常可与knowabout互换。(3)know意为“知道，了解，熟悉，理解”，侧重直接知道、了解某种情况等。词汇冲关夯实基础课时学练2．alot大量；许多。相当于verymuch。3．elseadv.除……以外；其他。其常用于疑问代词或不定代词之后。【链接】other形容词，意为“其他的，其余的”，放在名词前，作定语。4．allovertheworld全世界。5．lovelyadj.可爱的，美丽的。它既可作定语，也可作表语。6．【辨析】befamousfor与befamousas。(1)befamousfor...因……而著名/出名。①当主语为表示人的名词时，表示“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”。②当主语为表示地点的名词时，表示“以其内容、特征、价值等而被人们所知”。(2)befamousas...作为……而著名/出名。例：LiuHuanisfamousasasinger.刘欢作为一名歌手而出名。7．thePalaceMuseum故宫。该词为专有名词，由于它是由普通名词构成的专有名词，所以单词首字母要大写，而且前面需加定冠词the。类似的词还有：theGreatWall(长城)；theSpringFestival(春节)；theMid－AutumnFestival(中秋节)等。基础训练一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1．【江苏南通中考改编】Tomshowsatalentforspeakingdifferent______________(language)．HecanspeakEnglish，French，Chineseandsoon.2．Henever_________(say)anythingabouthisjob.3．Insummer，peoplegothere____________(have)fun.4．Myclassmatesareall____________(China)．5．Jenny__________(come)fromCanada.She___________(speak)EnglishandFrench.languages

says

tohave

Chinese

comes

speaks

our

China's

issleeping

are

cities

三、单项选择。(

)1.Sorry.Thereis______Icandoforyou.A．nobodyelse

B．whereelseC．nothingelse

D．somebodyelse(

)2.______dopeoplespeakinChina?A．Whatlanguage

B．WhatclassC．Whatcity

D．Whatanimal(

)3.Iknow______aboutChina.A．many

B．few

C．alot

D．alotofC

A

C(

)4.Canyouseethetwo______inthepicture?A．China

B．Chinese

C．Chineses

D．chineses点拨Chinese意为“中国人”，为可数名词，其单复数形式相同。(

)5.Thankyou______yourhelp.A．to

B．in

C．for

D．of点拨thanksb.forsth.因某事感谢某人。B

C

四、根据中文意思完成句子，一空一词。1．你了解他们吗？_______you_________

__________them?2．这是我们国家的地图，我们住在中国。Thisisamap_______ourcountry.We_________inChina.3．“在英国，人们说什么语言？”“他们说英语。”—

_________

_____________dopeople__________inEngland?—They__________

____________.Do

know

about

of

live

What

language

speak

speak

English

4．你还知道些什么？

_________

_________doyouknow?5．【2018·甘肃兰州中考改编】兰州以它美味的牛肉面而著名。Lanzhou_______

___________

________itsdeliciousbeefnoodles.What

else

is

famous

for

能力提升一、完形填空。Look！Thisisamap__1__China.Doyouknow__2__China？Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Chinaisvery__3__.Beijingisthe__4__city.China__5__alonghistory.TheGreatWallisvery__6__intheworld.Thepandaisournationalanimal，anditisvery__7__.What__8__dowespeak？Ofcourse，wespeak__9__.Ilovemy__10__verymuch.(

)1.A．in B．for

C．of D．on综合提升一课一练C

(

)2.A．from

B．of

C．for

D．about(

)3.A．big

B．small

C．tall

D．short(

)4.A．hospital

B．capitalC．beautiful

D．people(

)5.A．have

B．has

C．is

D．are(

)6.A．long

B．goodC．famous

D．bigD

A

B

B

C

(

)7.A．well

B．bad

C．dirty

D．lovely(

)8.A．language

B．clothesC．city

D．country(

)9.A．English

B．FrenchC．Chinese

D．Japanese(

)10.A．country

B．worldC．city

D．riverD

A

C

A

二、阅读理解。Chinaisagreatcountry.Therearemanyplacesofinterest(名胜)．Someofthemarebeautifulmountains，longriversandfantastic(极好的)lakes.ManymountainssuchasMountTai,MountEmei,MountHuaareveryfamous.PeoplegotoMountTaitoseethesunrise(日出)．TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverandthesecondlongestoneistheYellowRiverinChina.DoyouknowthelovestoryaboutXuXianandBaiSuzhen？It'snearWestLake.WestLakeisintheeastofChina.ItisinHangzhou,Zhejiang.Therearealotofbeautifulpoems(诗)aboutit.SomeofthepoemswerewrittenbyBaiJuyiandSuDongpo.ManypeoplecometoChinafromallovertheworldeveryyear.TheyloveChina!(

)1.Someofthe_____arebeautifulmountains，longriversandfantasticlakes.A．palaces

B．interestsC．placesofinterest

D．mountains(

)2.PeoplegotoMountTaitosee______.A．thefantasticlakesB．thelongestriverC．WestLakeD．thesunriseC

D

(

)3.______isthesecondlongestriverinChina.A．TheYangtzeRiverB．MountTaiC．WestLakeD．TheYellowRiver(

)4.WestLakeisin______.A．theeastofChina

B．MountTaiC．theYangtzeRiver

D．BeijingD

A

三、任务型阅读。MynameisMary.IamfromToronto，Canada.IspeakEnglishandFrench.IknowChinaisagreatcountry.I'mPaul.IamfromParis，France.NowIcanspeakFrenchandalittleEnglishandChinese.IlikeChinaverymuch.MynameisTony.I'm12yearsold.MyfatherandmotherarefromAustralia.WestayinCanberra.WespeakEnglish.I'mLiLei.I'mChineseandIliveinBeijing.Imakesomeforeignfriends.NowIcanspeakalittleEnglishandJapanese.I'mJohn.I'mfromWashingtonD.C.，theU.S.IspeakEnglish.IwanttomakefriendswithChi