2021-2022学年四川省甘孜市九龙县呷尔镇中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省甘孜市九龙县呷尔镇中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou______withyourclassmates,youwillsurelygetthesameworkdonefarbetter.A.teamup

B.catchup

C.getalong

D.putup参考答案：A略2.–Ithoughtshecouldhavewonthe100-metreracefinal.

–Shealmost_______.Janepassedheratthelastsecond.

A.has

B.had

C.does

D.did参考答案：D略3.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,butdidn'thelp.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.he参考答案：A4.–Whenshallwehavedinneratthatnewly-openedrestaurant?–Anytimeyoufeellike________.A.one

B.soC.that

D.it参考答案：D考查代词。句意：—我们什么时候在那家新开的餐厅吃饭呢？—你想什么时候吃就什么时候吃。该空指代上文提到的在餐馆吃饭这件事。故用代词it。故D选项正确。5.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.

A.an;/;the

B.a;a;a

C.an;the;/

D.a;the;/参考答案：D略6.—Why,Tom,youlooksoexhausted!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted参考答案：C7.______ItouredLushanMountain,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.

A.Thefirsttime

B.Forthefirsttime

C.Atfirst

D.Itwasthefirsttime参考答案：A8.Shefelt______aboutwearingtheimpropergarmentintheparty.A.embarrassing

B.embarrass

C.toembarrass

D.embarrassed参考答案：D9.Weknowthateco-travelisaformoftravelcombiningcommontourismwithlearning,________awaytofindoutwhatcanbedonetohelpanimals,plantsandpeople.—________.

A.aswellas;Icouldn’tagreeanymore

B.asfaras;IdisagreeC.assoonas;Iagree

D.aslongas;Idon’tagree

参考答案：A10.Thesubwaywascrowdedwithpassengersgoinghomefrommarket,mostof_____carryingheavybagsandbasketsfulloffruitandvegetablestheyhadboughtthere.A.whom B.them C.who D.which参考答案：BB考查独立主格结构：句意：地铁上挤满了从市场回家的人，大多数人手上提着装满从市场买的水果蔬菜的包和篮子。逗号前面是完整的句子，后面carrying是非谓语，说明并不是非限制性定语从句，而是独立主格结构。逻辑主语+非谓语动词carrying，在句中做状语。选B。11.Iremembereverything______ithadhappenedyesterday.A.incase

B.evenif

C.aslongas

D.asif参考答案：D12.Wedidn’thavetheproperequipment,butwe__________somehowandfinishedtheworkontime.A.demanded B.represented C.managed D.postponed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们没有合适设备，但我们设法按时完成了工作。A.demanded要求；

B.represented赠送，颁发，授予，提交；

C.managed设法做成；

D.postponed推迟。根据but转折可以判断出，尽管我们没有合适的设备，但是我们还是“设法”按时完成了工作。故选C。13.Thesoldiersweresenttotheearthquake-strickenareaimmediatelyafterwardstosavethepeople

intheruins.(

)A.trapped

B.trapping

C.totrap

D.tobetrapped参考答案：8.【答案】Atrap意为“使困住”，与people之间为被动关系。此处为过去分词短语作定语。

【解析】14.Itissaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthetown.There_____beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay. A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：D15.ThestreetswerefullofpeopleonMayDay_____________therainyweather.A.incaseof B.asaconsequenceofC.onbehalfof D.inspiteof参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管下着雨，五一节那天街上还是挤满了人。A.incaseof万一；假设；B.asaconsequenceof因此；C.onbehalfof代表；为了；D.inspiteof尽管。根据句意故选D。16.ThecaseofLiGangbecameahottopicandsodid______ofLiTianyi.A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this

参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Accordingtoanoldstory,ayoungmancameacrossaspringofdeliciouscrystal-clearwaterwhilewanderinginthedesert.Thewaterwasvery___31___.Hefilledhisleathercanteen(水壶)sohecouldbringsomebacktoanoldmaninhistribewhohadbeenhis___32___.Afterafour-day___33___,hegavethewatertotheoldman.Theoldmantookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyand___34___hisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappy___35___.Later,theteacherletanotherstudent___36___thewater.Hespatitout,sayingitwas___37___andstalebecauseoftheoldleathercanteen.Thestudent___38___histeacher:“Master,thewaterwasterrible.Whydidyou___39___tolikeit?”Theteacherreplied,“You___40___tastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Whenmystudentgavemethewater,itwasan___41___ofloveandkindnessand___42___couldbesweeter.”Ithinkwe___43___thislessonbestwhenwereceive___44___giftsoflovefromyoungchildren.Whetherit’sapaperboatoradrawing,thenaturalandproper___45___isappreciationandthankfulnessbecauseweappreciatethegift.Gratitudedoesn’talwayscome___46___.Unfortunately,mostchildrenandmanyadults___47___onlythethingthatisgiven,___48___thethoughtbehindit.Weshould___49___ourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyof___50___gratitude.Afterall,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.31.A.sweet

B.salty

C.bitter

D.smelly32.A.chief

B.father

C.teacher

D.uncle33.A.voyage

B.journey

C.ride

D.flight34.A.praised

B.thanked

C.helped

D.congratulated35.A.life

B.idea

C.body

D.heart36.A.smell

B.dip

C.taste

D.boil37.A.awful

B.fresh

C.clean

D.tasty38.A.asked

B.requested

C.criticized

D.refused39.A.hope

B.mean

C.pretend

D.afford40.A.even

B.only

C.still

D.already41.A.act

B.effort

C.attitude

D.effect42.A.something

B.everything

C.nothing

D.anything43.A.publish

B.recognize

C.teach

D.understand44.A.fashionable

B.popular

C.innocent

D.guilty45.A.answer

B.response

C.review

D.announcement46.A.confidently

B.carefully

C.slowly

D.naturally47.A.convey

B.tolerate

C.receive

D.value48.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.orrather49.A.warn

B.remind

C.inform

D.convince50.A.expressing

B.accepting

C.enjoying

D.handling参考答案：31.A

32.C

33.B

34.B

35.D

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.A

42.C

43.D

44.C

45.B

46.D

47.D

48.A

49.B

50.A本文通过讲述一位部落长老收到一个年轻的男子在漫游沙漠途中找到的甘泉，深切感激学生赠予他甜美的水。其实，水因为在陈旧的皮革容器里，变得不再新鲜。从而告诉我们一个道理：我们当从别人那里收到爱的礼物时，我们应该欣赏，并表示感激，因为发自内心给予的礼物才是真正的礼物。【31题详解】考查形容词。A.sweet甜的；B.salty咸的；C.bitter苦的；D.smelly有臭味的。根据下文___4___hisstudentforthesweetwater.

可知，Thewaterwasvery___1___.这水是甜的。故选A。【32题详解】考查名词。A.chief首领；B.father父亲；C.teacher老师；D.uncle叔叔。根据下文Later,theteacherletanotherstudent___6___thewater.可知，Hefilledhisleathercanteen(水壶)sohecouldbringsomebacktoanoldmaninhistribewhohadbeenhis___2___.“他把他的皮水壶装满了，这样他就可以把一些人带回他部落里的一个老人，他是他的老师。”故选C。【33题详解】考查名词。A.voyage航行；B.journey旅行；C.ride骑，乘坐；D.flight航班。根据Afterafour-day___3___,hegavethewatertotheoldman.可知，经过四天的旅程，他把水给了老人。故选B。【34题详解】考查动词。A.praised表扬；B.thanked感谢；C.helped帮助；D.congratulated祝贺。根据Theoldmantookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyand___4___hisstudentforthesweetwater.可知，深深地喝了一口深深地喝了一口，热情地笑了笑，并感谢他学生的甜水。故选B。【35题详解】考查名词。A.life生活；B.idea主意；C.body身体；D.heart心脏。根据Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappy___5___.可知，年轻人得到老人的感激，当然是怀着愉快的心情回到了村庄。故选D。【36题详解】考查动词。A.smell闻起来；B.dip浸，泡；C.taste尝起来；D.boil煮沸。根据Later,theteacherletanotherstudent___6___thewater.可知，后来，老师让另一个学生品尝水。故选C。【37题详解】考查形容词。A.awful可怕的；B.fresh新鲜的；C.clean干净的；D.tasty美味的。根据Hespatitout,sayingitwas___7___andstalebecauseoftheoldleathercanteen.可知，他把水吐了出来，说那水太糟糕了。水显然已经因为陈旧的皮革容器而变得不再新鲜。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词。A.asked问；B.requested请求；C.criticized批评；D.refused拒绝。根据Thestudent___8___histeacher:“Master,thewaterwasterrible.Whydidyou___9___tolikeit?”可知，那个学生问他的老师：“老师，水很糟糕。你为什么假装喜欢它？”故选A。【39题详解】考查动词。A.hope希望；B.mean意味着；C.pretend假装；D.afford负担。根据Thestudent___8___histeacher:“Master,thewaterwasterrible.Whydidyou___9___tolikeit?”可知，那个学生问他的老师：“老师，水很糟糕。你为什么假装喜欢它？”故选C。【40题详解】考查副词。A.even甚至；B.only仅仅；C.still仍然；D.already已经。根据Theteacherreplied,“You___10___tastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Whenmystudentgavemethewater,itwasan___11___ofloveandkindnessand___12___couldbesweeter.”可知，老师回答说：“你只尝了水。”我品尝了礼物。当我的学生给我水的时候，这是一种爱和仁慈的行为，没有什么比这更甜蜜的了。”故选B。【41题详解】考查名词。A.act行动；B.effort努力；C.attitude态度；D.effect影响。根据Theteacherreplied,“You___10___tastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Whenmystudentgavemethewater,itwasan___11___ofloveandkindnessand___12___couldbesweeter.”可知，老师回答说：“你只尝了水。”我品尝了礼物。当我的学生给我水的时候，这是一种爱和仁慈的行为，没有什么比这更甜蜜的了。”故选A。【42题详解】考查不定代词。A.something某事；B.everything每件事；C.nothing没什么；D.anything任何事情。根据Theteacherreplied,“You___10___tastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Whenmystudentgavemethewater,itwasan___11___ofloveandkindnessand___12___couldbesweeter.”可知，老师回答说：“你只尝了水。”我品尝了礼物。当我的学生给我水的时候，这是一种爱和仁慈的行为，没有什么比这更甜蜜的了。”故选C。【43题详解】考查动词。A.publish出版；B.recognize认出，识别；C.teach教；D.understand明白，理解。根据Ithinkwe___13___thislessonbestwhenwereceive___14___giftsoflovefromyoungchildren.可知，我想，当我们从年幼的孩子身上得到纯真的爱的礼物时，我们最能理解这一课。故选D。【44题详解】考查形容名词。A.fashionable流行的；B.popular受欢迎的；C.innocent无罪的；D.guilty有罪的。根据Ithinkwe___13___thislessonbestwhenwereceive___14___giftsoflovefromyoungchildren.可知，我想，当我们从年幼的孩子身上得到纯真的爱的礼物时，我们最能理解这一课。故选C。【45题详解】考查名词。A.answer回答；B.response回应；C.review复习，评论；

D.announcement宣布。根据Whetherit’sapaperboatoradrawing,thenaturalandproper___15___isappreciationandthankfulnessbecauseweappreciatethegift.可知，无论是纸船还是绘画，自然和适当的反应是欣赏和感谢，因为我们欣赏这份礼物。故选B。【46题详解】考查副词。A.confidently自信地；B.carefully仔细地；C.slowly慢慢地；D.naturally自然地。根据Gratitudedoesn’talwayscome___16___.可知，感恩并不总是自然的。故选D。【47题详解】考查动词。A.convey传递；B.tolerate容忍；C.receive收到；D.value评估。根据Unfortunately,mostchildrenandmanyadults___17___onlythethingthatisgiven,___18___thethoughtbehindit.可知，不幸的是，大多数孩子和许多成年人只看重所给予的东西，而不是它背后的思想。故选D。【48题详解】考查词组。A.ratherthan而不是；B.otherthan不同；C.morethan超过；D.orrather更确切地说。根据Unfortunately,mostchildrenandmanyadults___17___onlythethingthatisgiven,___18___thethoughtbehindit.可知，不幸的是，大多数孩子和许多成年人只看重所给予的东西，而不是它背后的思想。故选A。【49题详解】考查动词。A.warn警告；B.remind提醒；C.inform告知；D.convince使确信。根据Weshould___19___ourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyof___20___gratitude.可知，我们应该提醒自己，并教导我们的孩子表达感激之美。故选B。【50题详解】考查动词。A.expressing表达；B.accepting接受；C.enjoying喜爱；

D.handling处理。根据Weshould___19___ourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyof___20___gratitude.可知，我们应该提醒自己，并教导我们的孩子表达感激之美。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Ifyou’renewtoSanFrancisco,payingthecityavisit,orsimplylookingforanewplaygroundforyouandyourdog,herearefourofthefinestdogparksinSanFrancisco.CoronaHeightsDogParkOftenvisitedbyresidentsfromalloverthecitybecauseofitsnearnesstotheRandallMuseum,CoronaHeightsDogParkofferspetsandownersbreathtakingviewafterasteephillsideclimb,andafenceddogareathatallowsdogstoletloosewithoutaleash（狗链）.Ownerswillalsoenjoytheplayground,tenniscourtsandbasketballcourts.DoloresDogParkThegroundsofDoloresParkonceservedascampsforthosewhowerelefthomelessbythe1906earthquake,butnowareoftenvisitedbycrowdsofMissionDistrictpeople.Four-leggedfriendscanalsowanderaboutcarefreeoff-leashwhilemakingfriendswithothermembersofthedoggiecommunity.PineLakeDogParkFamousforitsplaceasareststopforhundredsofspeciesofbirdstoflytoandfromwarmerclimates,PineLakeParkisalsoprizedbycitydogsandtheirownersfortheirnicehikingpaths,picturesquelakesuitedforswimming,andoff-leashareaonthepark’swestendthatletsdogsrunfree.BuenaVistaDogParkWithahistoryof146years,BuenaVistaParkisSanFrancisco’soldestpark.Dogsandownerswithplusenergywillloveburningitonthispark’ssteeppathsandwindingstaircases.Dogownersshouldhavegoodcontrolovertheirdogs,asit’squiteeasyfordogstogetseparatedwhengoingthroughBuenaVista’smanytwistsandturns.1.WhydodogownerstaketheirpetstoDoloresDogPark?A.Toletthemsocialize.

B.Togivethemrescuelessons.C.Tohelpthemloseweight.

D.Toincreasetheirphysicalactivities.2.Whichdogparkispopularwithbirdlovers?A.DoloresDogPark.

B.PineLakeDogPark.C.BuenaVistaDogPark.

D.CoronaHeightsDogPark.3.WhatisspecialaboutBuenaVistaDogPark?A.Dogscangoclimbing.

B.Itisclosetoamuseum.C.Dogsmustbeonaleash.

D.Itissuitableforswimming.参考答案：1.A

2.B

3.C文章介绍了SanFrancisco的四个最好的宠物公园的详细情况。1.推理判断题。根据DoloresDogPark中Four-leggedfriendscanalsowanderaboutcarefreeoff-leashwhilemakingfriendswithothermembersofthedoggiecommunity.可知在这个公园宠物们可以自由漫步交朋友，自由社交，故选A.2.细节理解题。根据PineLakeDogPark中Famousforitsplaceasareststopforhundredsofspeciesofbirdstoflytoandfromwarmerclimates可知几百种鸟在这个公园停留休息，吸引了许多爱鸟者，故选B.3.细节理解题。根据BuenaVistaDogPark中Dogownersshouldhavegoodcontrolovertheirdogs,asit’squiteeasyfordogstogetseparatedwhengoingthroughBuenaVista’smanytwistsandturns.可知在这里狗主人必须控制好自己的狗，以免分离丢失。故选C.19.Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn’tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany’s“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct’slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.Themoreinteractiontherobo