2022安徽淮北高考一模英语试题

淮北市2022届高三第一次模拟考试

英语试题卷

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本

试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷I-.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小期.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.WhatdoesthewomanwantJimmylodo?

A.Organizeabarbecue.

B.Helppreparesomedrinks.

C.Dosomeshoppingwithher.

2.WheredoesJason'sfatherdoexercisenow?

A.Inthegym.B.Inthepark.C.Inhishouse.

3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?

A.Foggy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

4.WhydoesPhoniasoftenplayvideogames?

A.Tomakefriends.B.Topassthetime.C.Tolearntocreatethem.

英语试题卷第1页（共12页）

5.Whendidthemangethisniece'scall?

A.Al5：30.B.At6：00.C.Al6：20.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，同答第6和第7两个小题。

6.WhydoesKarenturndowntheman'sinvitationtoamovie?

A.Shehassomeotherplans.

B.Shehasalreadywatchedit.

C.Shedoesn'tliketheactress.

7.Whowillmostpossiblyperformintheconcert?

A.Somefolksingers.

B.Somepopularbands.

C.Somehighschoolstudents.

听下面一段对话，同答第8和第9两个小题

8.WherewereHenry'sparentsetigertogomost?

A.Luoyang.B.Xi'an.C.Beijing.

9.WhatwasHenry'sbiggestgainwhentravelinginXi*an?

A.learningaboutlocalperformances.

B.ExperiencingancientChinesecultiiir.

C.Improvingtherelationshipwithhisparents.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。

10.WheredoesMarkusuallygetnewsnow?

A.FromTV.

B.Fromthenewspapers.

C.Fromhisphone.

11.WhathashappenedtokoalasinVictoria,Australia?

A.Theirfoodwasenough.

B.Theirhabitswereimpressive.

C.Theirnumbershaveincreasedloofast.

12.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?

A.Excited.B.Concerned.C.Relieved.

英语试题卷第2页（共12页）

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。

13.WhatisthegreatestfeatureofGoodreads?

A.Friends'bookreviewsandupdates.

B.Listsofnewbooksandpopularbooks.

C.Personalizedrecommendationsaboutbooks.

14.WhatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutGoodreads?

A.Votingforherfavoritebooks.

B.Joiningonlinebookclubsnearby.

C.ParticipatingintheReadingChallenge.

15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classnicites.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Librarianandlibraryuser.

16.WhatdoesMikeplantodo?

A.Downloadane-book.

B.Buyabookatthebookstore.

C.Borrowabookfromthelibrary.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至20四个小题。

17.Whatwasthespeaker'sfamilyworriedabouther?

A.Shehaddifficultyinstudying.

B.Shecouldn'tgetusedtothelife.

C.ShemadefriendscarelesslyintheUK.

18.HowdoesthespeakercelebrateChineseNewYearintheUK?

A.Shetravelsalone.

B.Shereuniteswithherfamily.

C.Shecelebratesitwithfriends.

19.Whatisthespeakersfavoriteactivityorganizedbyheruniversity?

A.Thelanternshow.

B.Thedragondance.

C.Thecalligraphycompetition.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheeventsinheruniversity?

A.Average.B.Meaningful.C.Disappointing.

英语试题卷第3页（共12页）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

OurMission

ISunda夕BreakfastMission.SundayBreakfastMissionservesthehomeless,

addictedandimpoverishedthroughChrist-centered

programstomeettheirspiritual,socialandphysicalneeds.UnderthedirectionofRev.Tom

Laymon,SundayBretikfaslMissionoffersaseriesofservicestohelpmeettheneedsofitssurround-

ingcommunity.

•Upto130menwhowouldotherwisebehomelesscallourshelter"home"eachnight.

•Ahoi,nutritiousmealisservedtomorethan200men,womenandchildreneachnighl.

•TheNewLifeProgramoffersafreshstart.Whilehereeachpersoniscounseled,educated,and

trainedtobecometheproductivememberofso(i(4yhewascreatedtobe.

PleasevisitourProgram&ServicespageIolearnmoreaboutwhatwedoandhowyoucanpart-

nerwithus

OurHistory

In1893,agroupctilledtheChristianEndeavorSocietyofWilmingtondecidedtoreachoutto

thehomelessmenofDelaware.Theywantedtoprovidethese*individualswithchurchonSundays.

Theministryopenedat7lhandLombcinlinlate1893.Butsoon,inJanuaiy1894,ilbegantopro­

videshelter.ThroughouttheyearsandatseverallocationstheMissionhasgonefarbeyonduSunday

BreakfastntoreachouttoareachildrenthroughSundayschoolprogramsandtolocalwomenthrough

“Mothers'Clubs.MAfterashorttime,theseministriescontinuedtoexpandtomen.

OurCommitment

SundayBreakfastMissionisanon-profitorganization.Costs

Program79%

areaverageandincludetheexpenses,extrafundswillbeusedto

careforhungiy,homeless,andhurtingpeoplethroughouttheyear.

Nopersonisdeniedservicesbasedoniace,creed,sex,disability,

ornationalorigin.Weneversellorrentoursupporters9names.

Fundraising16%

Administration5%

21.Howcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthesenicesofthismission?

A.Byvisitingitsofficialwebsite.B.ByjoiningaChristianChurch.

C.Bysendinganapplicationform.I).Bycallingonitscommunity

英语试题卷第4页（共12页）

22.Whowerethismissionoriginallyintendedfor?

A.Theaddicted.

B.Thehomeless.

C.Localmothers.

D.Theareachildren.

23.Whichonelivesuptothecommitmentsofthismission?

A.Nopersonwillbetreateddifferentlybecauseofhisgender.

B.Nomoneywillbeusedtotheadministrationofthemission.

C.Nosupporters'nameswillbeprotectedfromthethirdparties.

I).Noexpensewillbechargedtosupportersforoperatingbudget.

B

TheFutureofMoneyisanoverviewofthecurrentstateofmonelaiysystemsandareviewofhow

newfinancialtechnologiesareinterruplingaswellasincreasingthechancesofchangingcurrentmo­

netaryarchitectures.

IjustfinishedreadingtheKindle*versionofthisbook,andfoundittol)eexceptionallyclear,

well-written,andextremelythorough.IalsolovedTheAscento/MoneybyNiallFerguson,Naked

MoneybyCharlesWheelanthosearedefinitelyequallygood.Whatsetsthisbookapartisthatit

startswithgreatexplanationsofthedefinitionofmoney,thediffeienttypesofmoney(eg."outside

money,“insidemoney"etc.),ihrnexplainsBitcoin,thecuiTentciyptocraze,centralbankdigit­

alcuiTenciesandalotmore.

Formostpeople,saysEswarPrasad,moneystillmeansphysicalcashprintedbyasole,public

aulhority.Yetthatisasurprisinglymoderncase：onlyacenturyago,privatecurrenciescompeted

withgovernment-issuedbanknotes.Itmaybeshort-lived,too,ascashgivesintothedigitalization

offinanceandnewmeansofpaymentlakeover.Thisbigbangwillhavehugeimpactsonstates,peo­

pleandcompanies.

Thalcashisdecliningmaynotsurprisereaders.Manywilll)ankfromlaptopsandmakepay­

mentsontheirphones.Oneofthefirstfinancialtechnologybreakthroughshappenedcenturiesago,

whenChinaintroducedpapercurrencytoreplacemetalcoins,whichwereheavyandscarce.Yetthis

timeisdifferent,Mr.Prasadinsists.Previouschangesimprovedexistingsystems,henotes.Theencl

ofcash-likelywithinadecadeortwo—isrevolutionary.

Mr.Prasadgivesusavividpictureoftheevolutionofmoney.Anyoneinterestedinanexcellent

reviewoftheconceptofmoney,thecurrenttrendsandlikelyfuturedirectionshouldreadthisbook.

KudosandthankstoProfessorPrasad.

英语试题卷第5页（共12页）

24.Whatmakesthisbookdifferentfromothersaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Ifsclear,well-written,andextremelythorough.

B.Itequipsreaderswiththedefinitionsofeconomicsterms.

C.Itoffersanoverviewofthecurrentstateofmonetarysystems.

D.It'sfullofinterestingexamplesandstoriesandisclearlywritten.

25.WhoisEswarPrasad?

A.TheeditorofTheAscentofMoney.

B.TheauthorofTheFutureofMoney.

C.TheChiefFinancialOfficerofKindle.

I).Theeconomicsprofessoroftheauthor.

26.WhichofthefollowingwillgetMr.Prasad'sapproval?

A.Onlythepublic,authorityhastherighttoprintphysicalcash.

B.Themajorityofpeoplecannotacceptthefactthatcashisdeclining.

C.China'spapercurrencyisheavyandsc<u(rconslnislrdwithmetalcoins.

D.CashmaybereplacedbynewinransofpaynuuituithinadecadeorIwo.

27.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Abookreview.B.Ahistorybook.

C.Afinancialreport.D.Abankannouncement.

C

Beijingsetatargettohold**high-techWinterGames''afteritwonthebidtohostthe2022

WinterOlympics.Soonafter,China'sMinistryofScienceandTechnologywasmadetheleadingparty

toprovidetechnicalsupportfortheGames.Incollaborationwithrelevantparties,itdrewupthe

uActionPlanforScienceandTechnologyattheWinterOlympics,Mtheresultsofwhichwereap­

pliedinthisyear'stestevents.

uDuringthetesteventsinFebruaryandAprilthisyear,wetestedandapplied133typesof

techsinanumberofkeyareas.SinceOctober,another228piecesoftechnologieshaveBeentested

andappliedintestevents,athletetrainingschedulesandprepworkforthewintergames,”saidWu

Yuanbin,directoroftheministry'sSocialScientificDevelopmentDepartment,duringapressconfer­

ence.

FortheGamesnextyear,high-techwillbeappliedforfourproposes：supportCOVID_19

measures,reducecarbonemissions,ensurethesafetyoftheeventsandcreateabetterviewingexpe­

riencefortheviewers.Toachievetheseresults,anumberofnewandexperimentaltechswillbe

used,including5Gandhydrogenvehicles.

英语试题卷第6页(共12页)

“Themuch-anticipated5Gsignalswillcoverallvenues,includingtheroadsthatconnect

them.Thiswillprovidenetworkconnectivityforapplicationssuchasultra-high-definitionvideoand

smartservices.EightyhydrogenvehiclesweretestedinZhan^jiakou.AndduringtheWinterGaines,

morethan700hydrogenbuseswillbestationedinYanqingandZhan^jiakouloprovidetransporta­

tion,"saidYuHong,directoroftheTechnicalDepartmentofBeijing2022OrganizingCommittee.

Thetargetofhostinghigh-techOlympicsisn'tjustfortheconvenienceofthousandsofpartici­

pantsduringthisevent.TheorganizingcommitteeoncesaidtheywishtousetheGamesasanexperi­

mentalmodelthatcouldhelptheworldbuildfuturesmartcitiesthatwouldbenefitresidents,indus­

triesandtheenvironment.

28.Whichdepartmentischieflyresponsibletoprovidetechnicalsupport?

A.Beijing2022OrganizingCommittee.

B.TheSocialScientificDevelopmentDepartment.

C.TheMinistryofScienceandTechnologyofChina.

D.TheTechnicalDepartmenlofBeijing2022OrganizingCoininiltee.

29.AccordingtoWu,howmanykindsoftechnologieshav（*beentestedandapplied?

A.95.B.228.C.361.D.456.

30.WhichsceneisLEASTlikelytol）rseenduringthecomingevent?

A.TheathletestakehydrogenbusestoandfromtheOlympicsites.

B.AccurateCOVID-19Testingismadewithihesupportofhigh-tech.

C.Thecarbonemissionsrisegreatlycisaresultoftheapplicalionofhigh-tech.

1）.TheaudienceenjoyabetterviewofgameswithuItia-high-definitionvideos.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.5Csignalswillcoverallvenuesatthe2022WinterOlympics.

B.Beijing2022organizerspromisehigh-tech,green,safeevent.

C.BeijingsetatargettoholdthebestWinterGameswithfullpassion.

D.TheworldwillbuildmoresmartcitieswiththehelpofBeijing2022.

D

Frustratedbyanincreaseinwildboar（野猪）attacks,officialsinHongKongusedbreadtoat­

tractandtrapsomeoftheanimalsinadistrictclosetothecity'sfinancialcenter,theAssociated

Pressreported.WikiboarscanbeseenfrequentlyalongHongKong'shikingtrails.Peopleoftenre­

fusetoobeyordersfromauthoritiestostopfeedingthembecausetheycangatherinlargegroupsand

passalongdiseases.Attacksbywildboarshavealsobecomeanincreasinglycommonissue.Inanat­

tacklastweek,awikiboarknockedclownapoliceofficerandbithisleglastweekbeforetheanimal

英语试题卷第7页（共12页）

fellfromaresidentialcarparkanddied.

Governmentdataindicatesthatthereareroughly3,000wildboarsinHongKong.Theyarenot

aprotectedspecies.ThoughHongKongauthoritieshaveattemptedtonaturallycutdowntheboar

population,theAgriculture,FisheriesandConservationDepartmentsaidit“couldnoteffectively

controlthewildpigdisturbance.M"Alargegroupofwildpigscontinuedtowanderandgatheratthe

site,posingthreatstomembersofthepublicandroadusers,"astatementfromthedepartmenIread.

Sincetheattackonthepoliceofficer,HongKongChiefExecutiveCarrieLamhascautioned

thatthecitycouldimposemoreseverepunishmentagainstpeoplewhocontinuelofeedtheboars."I

understandthatalotofHongKongpeoplelovethewetlandsandnature.However,wealsoneedto

protectpublicsafety.Wecan'lsimplysitonourhandswhilethingsworsen,"sheadded.

PhilanthropicgroupADMCapitalFoundalion,theHongKongVeterinaryAssociationandother

animalrightsorganizationshavesincesentanopenlettertothegovernmentcriticizingitsshiftinpol­

icytokilltheboars.ArequestbygroupsincludingHongKongAnimalPostandHongKongWild

BoarConcernGroupsaidthatth('measuresannoiinct'dbytheagriculturedepartmenttoregularly

captureandputclownwildboars**ignoretheirrightlolive.Thisapproachisextremelyunreasonable

andcontradictspreviousanimalmanagementpolicyprinciples."

HongKongneedslegislativereformtodealwiththecurrentgapsinexistinglaws,sothatwild­

lifefeedingisanillegalactivity,punishmentissevereandcanbeenforcedeffectively.

32.WhatdoyouknowaboutthewildboarsinHongKong?

A.Theydonothurthumanbeingsunlesstheyareattacked.

B.Theyareendangeredspecieswithaverysmallpopulation.

C.Ifgatheringingroupsitiseasyk)rthemtospreaddiseases.

D.Fheyareseenfrequentlyclosetothecity'sfinancialcenter.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase**sitonourhands"meaninparagraph3?

A.Keepcautious.B.Seebeforeacting.

C.Takeimmediateactions.D.Lookonindifferently.

34.Whatisthealliludeofsomeanimalrightsorganizationstowardskillingtheboars?

A.Neutral.B.WorriedC.Favorable.D.Disapproval.

35.Whatmaybethemostreasonablemeasuretotakebasedonthewholetext?

A.Makingseverelawstobanwildlifefeeding.

B.Naturallycuttingclowntheboarpopulation.

C.Regularlycapluringandputtingdownwildl)oars.

D.Callingoncitizenstokeepdistancefromwildboars.

英语试题卷第8页（共12页）

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

Easy,kid-friendlywaystomaketomatosauce

Youcanlbeattheconvenienceoftomatosaucefromajar,butwhataboutwhenyou'redesiring

somethingalittlemorehomemade?Youdon'tneedtokeepanItaliangrandmotheronspeed-dial.

36Usetwopints(品脱)oftomatoesinthefollowingformulastomakeapproximatelythree

servings'worthofsauce.

No-cooktomatosauce

37Addalltheingredientstoalargebowl,sprinklegenerouslywithsalt,andstirinafew

tablespoonsofoliveoil.Letthemixturesitfor2or3hoursatroomtemperaturetoallowthesaltto

softenthetomatoesandmeldtheflavors.

Cherrytomatopansauce

Slicethetomatoesinhalfandthinlyslierormince1or2garliccloves(dependingonhow

muchyoulovegarlic).38Coverandcookforabout15to20minutes,stirringoccasionally,until

thetomatoeshavemostlysoftenedintoaslirrablesauce.Pasteandseasonwithsaltandpepper,a-

longwithanyfreshordriedherbs.

Roastedorgrilledtomatosauce

Keepthetomatoeswholeforthisversion.Prehealaconvenlionalovenortoasterovento400de­

greesFahrenheitorpreheatagasgrilltonuk(liun)h<*at.Forroasting,placethetomatoesina

singlelayerinabakingdish.Roastforabout2()Io25minutrs,orgrillforal)oul15to20minutes,

untilthetomatoesarestartingtoburstandtheskinsarestartingtochar.39

40Soyoucanaddotheringredientsyoumayhaveonhand.Addmore,orcutbackon,

garlicdependingonyourtolerance.Experimentwithaddingafewshallotsinsteadofanonion.Stirin

choppedfreshordriedherbslikebasil,oregano,rosemaiyandparsley.Ifyoulikeheat,adda

pinchofcrushedredpepperflakes.

A.Thisoliveoil-basedsauceisidealforvegetarians.

B.Roughlycutthetonuitoesandanyfreshherbsonhand.

C.Youjustneedahelpfulkidandsometomatoestostart.

1).Carefullypourthetomatoesintoabowlandseasontotaste.

E.Thesesaucetechniquesarecustomizabletoyourfamily'stastes.

F・Addmoresailtotasteandchoppedfreshherbsifyouhavethem.

G.Heatoliveoilinapanovermediumheat,thenstirinthetomatoesandgarlic.

英语试题卷第9页（共12页）

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和I）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It'sautumnagain,theeighthsincemyfatherdied,andI'machingforchickennuggets（炸鸡

块）,Idon'trememl）erhimsaying"Iloveyou,“whichisn'tacommon41inMandarin（普通

话），hispreferredlanguage.Wealwayshadabitofa42issue.

Myfatherwasthefunparent,theindulgent（溺爱的）one.He43metofries,icecreams,

andfizzydrinks.Itdidn'tseemto44,then,thathisEnglishwasn'tfluent,orthatmyMandarin

wasalready45.

Ourlanguageofjunkfoodevolvedintooneof46：aHappyMealonourfishingtrip；two

litersofCokeguzzledtogetherbeforemymothercamehome.IfellhonoreduntilIbegantounder­

standthatmyfatherkeptsecretsfrommetoo.

Inthirdgrade,Icamehomeandtoldhimthedangersofcigarettes.Hepromisedto47,but

Ikeptsmellingsmokeinhisclolhesandcar.Myfatherwasnotvirtuous.Hewasamanof48

pleasures：fastfoods,nicotine**-!didnlundersknidwhyhr49these.

MyfatherdiedIwoyearsafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Hewas49.Iwas22.Igrievedhis

50,andthenIgrievedthefactthatIneverfullyknewhim.

Iusedto51myfatherforaddictingtofastfoodwhichmightberesponsibleforhisdeath.

ButtheolderIget,themoreIseemyselfcomproinisingtoo.Andso,each52,Ithink：nowFm

theagealwhichmyfatherfollowedhiswifetoacountrywherehrdidn'tspeakthelanguage；now

Fmatthe53atwhichhewasfiredfromhisjob***

Icanimaginethedifficultiesmyfathermusthave54uponmovinglotheUSlodiscoverthat

McDonald'swasnowthestuffofeveryday.Itwascheaperthanfish,muchmore55thanfresh

fruit,andsimplerthanalong-distancephonecalltoBeijinginwhichhehadto56hisdifficul­

tiesandhisloneliness.

Icanimaginehowitmightbehappiertoeatgoldennuggets,evenifthey57shortenour

livesbyadayoraweekorayear-becausefirstwehaveto58thisday,thisweek,thisyear.

Thenexttimetheurgestrikes,Filhavea59ortwoorfour.Andinthatmoment,Iwill

understandmyfather60.

41.A.requestB.phraseC.apologyD.promise

42.A.legalB.financicilC.nationD.communicalion

43.A.addictedB.deliveredC.introducedD.pushed

英语试题卷第10页（共12页）

44.A.matterB.proveC.know1).help

45.A.movingonB.slippingawayC.calmingdownD.breakingoul

46.A.kmguagesB.problemsC.challengesD.secrets

47.A.continueB.escapeC.quitD.nod

48.A.quickB.matureC.casualD.fantastic

49.A.stayonB.turnedtoC.lookintoD.thinkover

50.A.passingB.missingC.changingD.retiring

51.A.assistB.comfortC.praiseD.blame

52.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

53.A.countiyB.companyC.age1).airport

54.A.sufferedB.enjoyedC.discoveredD.reserved

55.A.unappealingB.accessibleC.beneficialD.expensive

56.A.assessB.cancelC.pourD.hide

57.A.eventuallyB.deliberatelyC.ihroreticallyD.cautiously

58.A.gelthroughB.takeinC.pickLipD.brushaside

59.A.jobB.nuggetC.callD.promise

60.A.occasionallyB.accidtuitallyC.graduallyD.completely

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，