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(2022年)贵州省六盘水市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.越来越多的大学生请钟点工打扫宿舍
2.有的人赞同,有的人认为学校应该禁止这种做法
3.我的观点
ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.交通问题成为城市的一大难题
2.交通问题的负面影响
3.提出自己的看法
TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在许多民间组织和政府机构鼓励民众通过捐赠来帮助落后地区
2.捐赠的确能够对落后地区的发展带来帮助
3.在我看来,真正能够帮助落后地区的还是……
CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?
4.1.目前,在中国的农村和城市都有“啃老族”
2.这种现象产生的原因
3.如何应对这种现象
注:"NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"的缩略语,即我们说的“啃老族”。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.中国农民的收入有了巨大增长
2.分析农民收入增加的原因
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有不少大学生开始创业
1.对此不少人给予了肯定
2.也有人有不同的看法
3.我认为…
Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite,4LetterofComplaint.Supposeyourentahousethroughanagency.Thehotwaterheaterhasbroken.Youphonedtheagencyaweekagobuttheyhaven'trepairedityet.Soyouwritealettertotheagency.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordstoexplainthesituationandtotellthemwhatyouwantthemtodoaboutit.
ALetterofComplain
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:DoesHeroismStillWork?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人认为英雄主义已不适应新时代了
2.但是,当今社会里确有英雄主义存在
3.你的看法
DoesHeroismStillWork?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChildren'sSpareTime.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.家长把孩子送去上各种补习班
2.孩子们放学之后再去上课
3.你的想法
Children'sSpareTime
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资,有的则认为提供学习机会及事业上的发展才是更重要的
2.持有这两种观点的原因
3.你的观点
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Ifyonfailtosay"thankyou"tothereceptionists,theywillhavenegativeimpressionsofyou.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Thousandsofearthquakestakeplaceeveryday,butmostofthemareverygentle.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
FACESbringstogetherstudentsbothfromChinaandStanfordtogetherinAmericaeveryyear.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
WhenathleteswonintheOlympicgames,theyenjoyedvariousprivilegesforthemto______.
15.
Allthesuccessesofthehiomimeticsdependonthe______.
16.
ThebrainshrinkagecausedbyAlzheimercannowbemeasuredwith______.
A.thehippocampus
B.brainscans
C.mathematicalmodelstoanalyzetheresults
D.volumetricmagneticresonanceimaging
17.
In1955,ablackwomannamedRosaParksrefusedtogiveherseattoawhiteperson.Thisactof______startedprotestsinMontgomerythatledtolegalchangesinminorityrightsintheUnitedStates.
18.
Thechiefdisadvantageofpronouncingwordswhileyoureadthemisthatittendstotiereadingspeedtospeakingspeed,andthesilentreadingofmostnormalreadersisnearly______asfastastheirspeaking.
19.Whatdoresearchersthinkisthedriveformanyeverydaypreferences?
A.Thehastejudgment.
B.Themechanismofself-feedback.
C.Theinteractionwithothers.
D.Theexpectationforthefuture.
20.
Ayoungfatchildhasmore______togetridoffatproblemthananoldone.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(21)
A.Fifteencigarettelighters.
B.Fiftycigarettelighters.
C.Sixtylipsticks.
D.Anidentitycard.
22.(15)
A.ItlooksexactlylikeSusan.
B.ItmakesSusanlookolderthanshereallyis.
C.ItmakesSusanlookyoungerthanshereallyis.
D.ItmakesSusanlookbetterthanshelooksinperson.
23.(28)
A.Anair-hostess.
B.Aphysicsscientist.
C.AchefinaFrenchrestaurant.
D.Atypistinalargecompany.
24.听力原文:M:Whatdidyoudotocelebrateyourbirthday?
W:MyfriendstookmetoseeCirqueduSoleil.Whatashow!ItwasunlikeanythingIhadeverseenbefore.Theperformancesweremesmerizing---theywereart!
M:Wow,itsoundslikeyoureallyenjoyedyourself.WhatdistinguishesCirqueduSoleilfromothercircuses?
W:Itsimplyhasclass.Theactshaveacertainstyle.thatyoudon'tseeinothercircuses.Thereissoft,romanticlightingandfantasticmusicwhichrangesfromclassicaltojazz.But,whatreallysetsthecircusapartisthecostumeswiththeirbeautifulfabrics,richcolorsandfairytaledesigns.
M:Itsoundsamazing,butIalwaysfeelalittleguiltywhenIgotothecircus.Itseemssocrueltouseanimalsforourentertainment.
W:CirqueduSoleildoesn'tbelieveinusinganimals.Theyrelyonhumanperformersincludingacrobats,trapezeartistsandcontortionists.
M:That'swonderful.Iwishothercircuseswoulddothesame.
W:Andthehumanperformancesaremuchmorefun.Therewasoneclownwhoactuallyjuggledeightwineglassesatonetime.Icouldn'tbelieveit.Therewasalsoamagicianwhoperformedaseriesofcomicaltricksinvolvingmembersoftheaudience.Ilovedthewholething.Youreallyshouldseethemwhiletheyareintown.
M:IthinkI'llgothisweekend.
(23)
A.It'saconcert.
B.It'sacircus.
C.It'sagame.
D.It'samovie.
25.(31)
A.Todocomprehensiveexercises.
B.Toreadsimplesentences.
C.Tocopyoutfromthetextbooks.
D.Todoalloftheabove.
26.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Whatanuisance!Ineedtobuysomethingforthepartybutthesupermarketisclosed.
W:Look,thesignsaysitisopenfrom7a.m.to9p.m.onweekdaysandfrom8a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.
Q:HowmanyhoursdoesthesupermarketopenonSundays?
(12)
A.7hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.D.14hours.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Toremindhimofthedataheshouldtaketotheconference.
B.Toseeifbeisreadyforthecomingconference.
C.Totellhimsomethingabouttheconference.
D.Tohelphimpreparefortheconference.
28.(34)
A.In1585.B.In1584.C.In1583.D.In1586.
29.【B7】
30.(22)
A.Hepreferredtoworkwithengineersratherthanmusicians.
B.Hepreferredtobealonealthoughhedidnotreallyworkalone.
C.Hecomplainedabouttheheavyworkhehadtodoontheinstruments.
D.Heregardshisworkasmoreofdifficultythanoffun.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Accordingtothedefinitioninthepassage,afictionalworkthatplaceshumanbeingsinaprehistoricworldinhabitedbydinosaurs______.
A.cannotbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitdoesnotdealwiththefuture
B.cannotbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitdoesn'tdealwithtechnology
C.canbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitdealswithman'srelationtotheworld
D.canbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitplacespeopleinanenvironmentdifferentfromtheoneweknow
32.
Municipalitiesaretakingsomemeasures,suchasfasterconstructionapprovalsandreducedpermitfeestomaketheotherprivatecompanies______.
33.
Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.switchgrassisthemostidealrawmaterialforthecellulosicethanolproduction
B.corn-basedethanolhashigherenergyratethanswitchgrass-basedethanol
C.corn-basedethanolhasbeeninventedandisbeingrefined,butnotcommericalized
D.switchgrassisdirectlyusedasrawmaterialforthecellulosicethanolproduction
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S9】
35.
【S3】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S5】
38.
【S6】
39.
【S7】
参考答案
1.ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadaysstudentsingrowingnumbersarebecominghouseservicecompanies'customerswhichraisesahotdiscussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.ThoseopposingschoShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadays,studentsingrowingnumbersarebecominghouseservicecompanies'customers,whichraisesahotdiscussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.Thoseopposingscho
2.TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreasWiththerapidincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofeconomythetrafficproblemsinurbanareasarebecomingincreasinglyserious.Asaresultstreetsarefullofever-flowingvehTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreasWiththerapidincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofeconomy,thetrafficproblemsinurbanareasarebecomingincreasinglyserious.Asaresult,streetsarefullofever-flowingveh
3.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donationsinformsofbothmoneyandmaterialsarecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthatvariousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovetheconditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstlythesedonationscanbeusedtoresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceoffundsforconstructionforexample.Secondlydonationalsoofferssomeopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.Moneybooksandvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedtotheseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthethirdplacedonationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethroughtemporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.Howeveritdocsnotfollowthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infactthelatteristheveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.Ononehanddonationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolvingsometemporaryproblemswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisonalong-termbasisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Ontheotherhanddonationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofalltheunderdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareaswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.Thereforeinordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdevelopedareasgovernmentalbehaviorwillbethedominantforceinthelongrun.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donations,informsofbothmoneyandmaterials,arecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthatvariousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovetheconditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstly,thesedonationscanbeusedtoresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceoffundsforconstruction,forexample.Secondly,donationalsoofferssomeopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.Money,books,andvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedtotheseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthethirdplace,donationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethroughtemporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.However,itdocsnotfollowthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infact,thelatteristheveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.Ononehand,donationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolvingsometemporaryproblems,whilegovernmentalbehavior.isonalong-termbasisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Ontheotherhand,donationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofalltheunderdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareas,whilegovernmentalbehavior.isdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.Therefore,inordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdevelopedareas,governmentalbehavior.willbethedominantforceinthelongrun.
4.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraininginsteadtheyjuststayathomerelyingontheirparents.②Therearemainlytworeasonsforthisphenomenon.Foronethingsincetheexpansionofuniversityenrollmentin1999anincreasingnumberofcollegegraduateshavepouredintojob-huntingmarket.Howeversomeofthemarenotfullypreparedandbecomeunemployed.Foranothersomeyoungpeoplearetheonlychildrenoftheirfamilyandbadlyspoilt.Asaresulttheyarepsychologicallydependentevenwhentheyaregrown-ups.Tosolvethisproblem③firstcollegesorthecommunityshouldprovidepre-jobtrainingcoursesfortheyoung.Secondparentsshouldcultivatetheirchildrensenseofindependencefromtheirchildhood.Lastbutnotleastcollegestudentsalsohavetoequipthemselveswithskillsandknowledgeandgetreadytocompetetomorrow.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining,insteadtheyjuststayathome,relyingontheirparents.②Therearemainlytworeasonsforthisphenomenon.Foronething,sincetheexpansionofuniversityenrollmentin1999,anincreasingnumberofcollegegraduateshavepouredintojob-huntingmarket.However,someofthemarenotfullypreparedandbecomeunemployed.Foranother,someyoungpeoplearetheonlychildrenoftheirfamilyandbadlyspoilt.Asaresult,theyarepsychologicallydependentevenwhentheyaregrown-ups.Tosolvethisproblem,③first,collegesorthecommunityshouldprovidepre-jobtrainingcoursesfortheyoung.Second,parentsshouldcultivatetheirchildrensenseofindependencefromtheirchildhood.Lastbutnotleast,collegestudentsalsohavetoequipthemselveswithskillsandknowledgeandgetreadytocompetetomorrow.解析:①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论的是一个热点话题。根据提纲,文章可以分为三段。第一段说明啃老族的现象,可以是略写的段落。第二段论述现象产生的原因,可昼夜为详写的段落原因有:年轻人在能力上和精神上还不能适应现代社会过分领带父母,等等。第三段写解决方法,可以从社会、家长的年轻人自己三个方面找解决方法。建议考生平时多多阅读报刊杂志,关心社会生活中的事情,这样才会做到下笔如有神。②语言。语言简洁、清晰,要注意逻辑严密,恰当使用关联词和表顺序的词。
5.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraphtheChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlowabout180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraphin1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.FirstlytheChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareformandopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.SecondlyasignificantreformofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresulttheagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.IbelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedouttherewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraph,theChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlow,about180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%,reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraph,in1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.Firstly,theChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareform.andopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.Secondly,asignificantreform.ofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresult,theagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.Ibelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedout,therewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.
6.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeopletheideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeoplehowevertheideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphaseyoungentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucanseethingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegreeandevenyouhaveonethereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythinginthesejobmarkets.Sowouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?Itcanhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollegeandifitsucceedsyouhaveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeople,theideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeople,however,theideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphase,youngentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucansee,thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegreeandevenyouhaveone,thereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythinginthesejobmarkets.So,wouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?Itcanhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollege,andifitsucceedsyouhaveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.
7.ALetterofComplaintDearsirIamaroomerlivinginafiatrentedthroughyouragency.AndnowIamwritinginhopeofbringingyourattentiontotheproblemofmyhotwaterheater.!requestyourpromptreactiontothismatter.Aweekago(Nov.20)afteraday'shardworkIreturnedtomyflatandmeanttotakeawarmshower.ButwhenIturnedonthetapinthebathroomIfoundthathotwaterwasnotavailable.Itwasobviousthatsomethingwaswrongwiththehotwaterheater.ImmediatelyIcalledyouragentsandexplainedthesituationtooneofthemwhosenameisHenryDick.Hepromisedtosendarepairmanrightawaytocomeoverandhaveacheck.Thisrepairmanaftercheckingsaidthatacertainpartneededreplacingandthathewouldcomeagainwiththeneededpartthenextday.Butuptonowafteroneweekhaspassedthatworkmanhasneverappearedandmyboilerisstilloutofwork.IamsureyouunderstandhowstronglyIfeelaboutthissituationespeciallyinsuchcoldwhether.Istronglyhopeyousendworkerstocometosolvethisproblematonce.I'mlookingforwardtoyourimmediateresponse.SincerelyyoursRichardALetterofComplaintDearsir,Iamaroomerlivinginafiatrentedthroughyouragency.AndnowIamwritinginhopeofbringingyourattentiontotheproblemofmyhotwaterheater.!requestyourpromptreactiontothismatter.Aweekago(Nov.20),afteraday'shardwork,Ireturnedtomyflatandmeanttotakeawarmshower.ButwhenIturnedonthetapinthebathroom,Ifoundthathotwaterwasnotavailable.Itwasobviousthatsomethingwaswrongwiththehotwaterheater.ImmediatelyIcalledyouragentsandexplainedthesituationtooneofthemwhosenameisHenryDick.Hepromisedtosendarepairmanrightawaytocomeoverandhaveacheck.Thisrepairman,afterchecking,saidthatacertainpartneededreplacingandthathewouldcomeagainwiththeneededpartthenextday.Butuptonow,afteroneweekhaspassed,thatworkmanhasneverappearedandmyboilerisstilloutofwork.IamsureyouunderstandhowstronglyIfeelaboutthissituation,especiallyinsuchcoldwhether.Istronglyhopeyousendworkerstocometosolvethisproblematonce.I'mlookingforwardtoyourimmediateresponse.Sincerelyyours,Richard
8.DoesHeroismStillWork?Heroismusedtobeassociatedwithpeople'sidealisnowbelievedbythepublicasoutofdate.Forthemheroismisabeliefthatemphasizesindividuals'leadingroleinthedevelopmentofhumancareersbuttoday'sworldcharacterizedwithcomplicatedsocialdivisionoflaborrequiresthattheindividualcooperatewithotherpeopleandthustheirroleinthesociallifeisweakened.Soheroismcannolongermeetthedemandsofthetimes.Ironicallyheroismdoesexistinthereallifeformanypeoplestillcherishheroismasadreamoranidealwhichinreturnguidestheirthinkingandbehavior.ForexamplemanyNBAstarsarehailedassuperheroesandbecomepartoftheidealofthepublic.Therearealsomanygirlsdreamingofbecomingso-called"supergirls"soastobefocusedonbythepublicasoneswithoutstandingabilities.Nomatterwhetheritiscorrectornotthisphenomenondemonstratesacontradictionintheattitudeofthepublictowardsheroism.Formethiscontradictioncanbeinterpretedasacompromisebetweenthesetwoparties.Thatistosayindividualsintoday'sworldshouldlearntocooperatewithotherswhiletheycanalsocherishabitofheroismthatwillinspiretheirinitiativeandthusfulfilltheirpotential.Inthissenseheroismisstillnecessary.DoesHeroismStillWork?Heroism,usedtobeassociatedwithpeople'sideal,isnowbelievedbythepublicasoutofdate.Forthem,heroismisabeliefthatemphasizesindividuals'leadingroleinthedevelopmentofhumancareers,buttoday'sworld,characterizedwithcomplicatedsocialdivisionoflabor,requiresthattheindividualcooperatewithotherpeopleandthustheirroleinthesociallifeisweakened.Soheroismcannolongermeetthedemandsofthetimes.Ironically,heroismdoesexistinthereallife,formanypeoplestillcherishheroismasadreamoranideal,whichinreturnguidestheirthinkingandbehavior.Forexample,manyNBAstarsarehailedassuperheroesandbecomepartoftheidealofthepublic.Therearealsomanygirlsdreamingofbecomingso-called"supergirls"soastobefocusedonbythepublicasoneswithoutstandingabilities.Nomatterwhetheritiscorrectornot,thisphenomenondemonstratesacontradictionintheattitudeofthepublictowardsheroism.Forme,thiscontradictioncanbeinterpretedasacompromisebetweenthesetwoparties.Thatistosay,individualsintoday'sworldshouldlearntocooperatewithotherswhiletheycanalsocherishabitofheroismthatwillinspiretheirinitiativeandthusfulfilltheirpotential.Inthissense,heroismisstillnecessary.
9.Children'sSpareTimePianoEnglishpaintingmathchessthelistseemstogoforever.Theseareallthecourseslittlechildrenoftodaymayattend.FeelingthealreadysofiercecompetitionofthepresentandChildren'sSpareTimePiano,English,painting,math,chess,thelistseemstogoforever.Theseareallthecourseslittlechildrenoftodaymayattend.Feelingthealreadysofiercecompetitionofthepresentand
10.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionontheHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthe
11.C解析:第一个小标题下的最后一点建议提到,不要忘记说“再见”,如果你没有和刚刚遇到的人说“再见”,就会给别人留下不好韵印象,但原文并没有提到不说“谢谢”会有怎样的后果。
12.A解析:根据题意和题干中的everyday定位到第一个小标题下末段后两句That'sabout8000aday,oroneevery11seconds!Thevastmajorityofthese3millionquakesareextremelyweak.题干中的Thousandsof和原文中的8000语义相近;题干中的verygentle和原文中的extremelyweak属同义转述,故题干与原文表述一致。
13.B解析:细节题。题文为“学生团体FACES每年把来自中国和斯坦福大学的学生聚到一起”。题文讲述的是高等教育国际化后的表现,根据题干关键词"FACES"定位在文章第四段,找到第三句中关于"FACES"的陈述。原文中说“把来自两国的学生聚到一起”,即“中国”和“美国”,而不是“中国”和“斯坦福大学”。因此,答案为[N]
14.liveoffthegloryliveofftheglory解析:此处应填入动词不定式短语,作全句状语。本题考查在奥运会中获胜的运动员的生活情况。
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